我有一个UILabel,它有两行文字的空间。有时,当文本太短时,此文本会显示在标签的垂直中心。
如何垂直对齐文本,使其始终位于UILabel的顶部?
我有一个UILabel,它有两行文字的空间。有时,当文本太短时,此文本会显示在标签的垂直中心。
如何垂直对齐文本,使其始终位于UILabel的顶部?
当前回答
不要大惊小怪
@interface MFTopAlignedLabel : UILabel
@end
@implementation MFTopAlignedLabel
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect) rect
{
NSAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:self.text attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font}];
rect.size.height = [attributedText boundingRectWithSize:rect.size
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
context:nil].size.height;
if (self.numberOfLines != 0) {
rect.size.height = MIN(rect.size.height, self.numberOfLines * self.font.lineHeight);
}
[super drawTextInRect:rect];
}
@end
没有混乱,没有Objective-c,没有大惊小怪,只有Swift 3:
class VerticalTopAlignLabel: UILabel {
override func drawText(in rect:CGRect) {
guard let labelText = text else { return super.drawText(in: rect) }
let attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: labelText, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font])
var newRect = rect
newRect.size.height = attributedText.boundingRect(with: rect.size, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil).size.height
if numberOfLines != 0 {
newRect.size.height = min(newRect.size.height, CGFloat(numberOfLines) * font.lineHeight)
}
super.drawText(in: newRect)
}
}
雨燕4.2
class VerticalTopAlignLabel: UILabel {
override func drawText(in rect:CGRect) {
guard let labelText = text else { return super.drawText(in: rect) }
let attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: labelText, attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.font: font])
var newRect = rect
newRect.size.height = attributedText.boundingRect(with: rect.size, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil).size.height
if numberOfLines != 0 {
newRect.size.height = min(newRect.size.height, CGFloat(numberOfLines) * font.lineHeight)
}
super.drawText(in: newRect)
}
}
其他回答
Swift 2.0版本:
在空Swift文件中生成常量枚举值。
// AppRef.swift
import UIKit
import Foundation
enum UILabelTextPositions : String {
case VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP = "VerticalAlignmentTop"
case VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_MIDDLE = "VerticalAlignmentMiddle"
case VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_BOTTOM = "VerticalAlignmentBottom"
}
使用UILabel扩展:
创建一个空的Swift类并命名它
// AppExtensions.swift
import Foundation
import UIKit
extension UILabel{
func makeLabelTextPosition (sampleLabel :UILabel?, positionIdentifier : String) -> UILabel
{
let rect = sampleLabel!.textRectForBounds(bounds, limitedToNumberOfLines: 0)
switch positionIdentifier
{
case "VerticalAlignmentTop":
sampleLabel!.frame = CGRectMake(bounds.origin.x+5, bounds.origin.y, rect.size.width, rect.size.height)
break;
case "VerticalAlignmentMiddle":
sampleLabel!.frame = CGRectMake(bounds.origin.x+5,bounds.origin.y + (bounds.size.height - rect.size.height) / 2,
rect.size.width, rect.size.height);
break;
case "VerticalAlignmentBottom":
sampleLabel!.frame = CGRectMake(bounds.origin.x+5, bounds.origin.y + (bounds.size.height - rect.size.height),rect.size.width, rect.size.height);
break;
default:
sampleLabel!.frame = bounds;
break;
}
return sampleLabel!
}
}
用法:
myMessageLabel.makeLabelTextPosition(messageLabel, positionIdentifier: UILabelTextPositions.VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_TOP.rawValue)
这个问题的简单解决方案。。。
在标签下方放置UIStackView。
然后使用“自动布局”将标签的垂直间距设置为零,并将标签的顶部约束为之前的底部。标签不会增长,stackView会增长。我喜欢的是堆栈视图是非渲染的。所以它并没有真正浪费渲染时间。即使它进行自动布局计算。
你可能需要玩“拥抱内容”和“抵抗”,但这也很简单。
我时不时地搜索这个问题,然后回到这里。这一次我有一个我认为最简单的想法,我不认为这是糟糕的表现。我必须说,我只是在使用自动布局,并不想麻烦计算帧。那只是。。。讨厌。
我希望有一个标签能够有多行,最小字体大小,并在父视图中水平和垂直居中。我以编程方式将标签添加到视图中:
- (void) customInit {
// Setup label
self.label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height)];
self.label.numberOfLines = 0;
self.label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
self.label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
// Add the label as a subview
self.autoresizesSubviews = YES;
[self addSubview:self.label];
}
然后当我想更改标签的文本时。。。
- (void) updateDisplay:(NSString *)text {
if (![text isEqualToString:self.label.text]) {
// Calculate the font size to use (save to label's font)
CGSize textConstrainedSize = CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, INT_MAX);
self.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TICKER_FONT_SIZE];
CGSize textSize = [text sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:textConstrainedSize];
while (textSize.height > self.frame.size.height && self.label.font.pointSize > TICKER_MINIMUM_FONT_SIZE) {
self.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:self.label.font.pointSize-1];
textSize = [ticker.blurb sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:textConstrainedSize];
}
// In cases where the frame is still too large (when we're exceeding minimum font size),
// use the views size
if (textSize.height > self.frame.size.height) {
textSize = [text sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:self.frame.size];
}
// Draw
self.label.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.frame.size.height/2 - textSize.height/2, self.frame.size.width, textSize.height);
self.label.text = text;
}
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
希望这对某人有所帮助!
yourLabel.baselineAdjustment = UIBaselineAdjustmentAlignCenters;
试试这个!!太手动了,但对我来说很完美。
[labelName setText:@"This is just a demo"];
NSMutableString *yourString1= @"This is just a demo";
// breaking string
labelName.lineBreakMode=UILineBreakModeTailTruncation;
labelName.numberOfLines = 3;
CGSize maximumLabelSize1 = CGSizeMake(276,37); // Your Maximum text size
CGSize expectedLabelSize1 = [yourString1 sizeWithFont:labelName.font
constrainedToSize:maximumLabelSize1
lineBreakMode:labelName.lineBreakMode];
[labelName setText:yourString1];
CGRect newFrame1 = labelName.frame;
if (expectedLabelSize1.height>=10)
{
newFrame1.size.height = expectedLabelSize1.height;
}
labelName.frame = newFrame1;