我有一个UILabel,它有两行文字的空间。有时,当文本太短时,此文本会显示在标签的垂直中心。
如何垂直对齐文本,使其始终位于UILabel的顶部?
我有一个UILabel,它有两行文字的空间。有时,当文本太短时,此文本会显示在标签的垂直中心。
如何垂直对齐文本,使其始终位于UILabel的顶部?
当前回答
不要大惊小怪
@interface MFTopAlignedLabel : UILabel
@end
@implementation MFTopAlignedLabel
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect) rect
{
NSAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:self.text attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font}];
rect.size.height = [attributedText boundingRectWithSize:rect.size
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
context:nil].size.height;
if (self.numberOfLines != 0) {
rect.size.height = MIN(rect.size.height, self.numberOfLines * self.font.lineHeight);
}
[super drawTextInRect:rect];
}
@end
没有混乱,没有Objective-c,没有大惊小怪,只有Swift 3:
class VerticalTopAlignLabel: UILabel {
override func drawText(in rect:CGRect) {
guard let labelText = text else { return super.drawText(in: rect) }
let attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: labelText, attributes: [NSFontAttributeName: font])
var newRect = rect
newRect.size.height = attributedText.boundingRect(with: rect.size, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil).size.height
if numberOfLines != 0 {
newRect.size.height = min(newRect.size.height, CGFloat(numberOfLines) * font.lineHeight)
}
super.drawText(in: newRect)
}
}
雨燕4.2
class VerticalTopAlignLabel: UILabel {
override func drawText(in rect:CGRect) {
guard let labelText = text else { return super.drawText(in: rect) }
let attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: labelText, attributes: [NSAttributedString.Key.font: font])
var newRect = rect
newRect.size.height = attributedText.boundingRect(with: rect.size, options: .usesLineFragmentOrigin, context: nil).size.height
if numberOfLines != 0 {
newRect.size.height = min(newRect.size.height, CGFloat(numberOfLines) * font.lineHeight)
}
super.drawText(in: newRect)
}
}
其他回答
我希望有一个标签能够有多行,最小字体大小,并在父视图中水平和垂直居中。我以编程方式将标签添加到视图中:
- (void) customInit {
// Setup label
self.label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height)];
self.label.numberOfLines = 0;
self.label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
self.label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
// Add the label as a subview
self.autoresizesSubviews = YES;
[self addSubview:self.label];
}
然后当我想更改标签的文本时。。。
- (void) updateDisplay:(NSString *)text {
if (![text isEqualToString:self.label.text]) {
// Calculate the font size to use (save to label's font)
CGSize textConstrainedSize = CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, INT_MAX);
self.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TICKER_FONT_SIZE];
CGSize textSize = [text sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:textConstrainedSize];
while (textSize.height > self.frame.size.height && self.label.font.pointSize > TICKER_MINIMUM_FONT_SIZE) {
self.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:self.label.font.pointSize-1];
textSize = [ticker.blurb sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:textConstrainedSize];
}
// In cases where the frame is still too large (when we're exceeding minimum font size),
// use the views size
if (textSize.height > self.frame.size.height) {
textSize = [text sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:self.frame.size];
}
// Draw
self.label.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.frame.size.height/2 - textSize.height/2, self.frame.size.width, textSize.height);
self.label.text = text;
}
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
希望这对某人有所帮助!
您可以手动更改标签的高度,而不是使用sizeToFit;
CGSize size = [descLabel.text sizeWithFont:descLabel.font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(labelWidth, labelHeight)];
CGRect frame = descLabel.frame;
frame.size.height = size.height;
[yourLabel setFrame:frame];
返回的尺寸将最适合标签的内容。如果标签的高度适合其内容,则内容位于标签中心时不会出现问题。
我在应用程序中所做的是将UILabel的line属性设置为0,并创建UILabel的底部约束,并确保其设置为>=0,如下图所示。
我接受了这里的建议,并创建了一个可以包装UILabel的视图,它将调整大小并设置行数,使其顶部对齐。只需将UILabel作为子视图:
@interface TopAlignedLabelContainer : UIView
{
}
@end
@implementation TopAlignedLabelContainer
- (void)layoutSubviews
{
CGRect bounds = self.bounds;
for (UILabel *label in [self subviews])
{
if ([label isKindOfClass:[UILabel class]])
{
CGSize fontSize = [label.text sizeWithFont:label.font];
CGSize textSize = [label.text sizeWithFont:label.font
constrainedToSize:bounds.size
lineBreakMode:label.lineBreakMode];
label.numberOfLines = textSize.height / fontSize.height;
label.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, textSize.width,
fontSize.height * label.numberOfLines);
}
}
}
@end
设置新文本:myLabel.text=@“某些文本”将最大行数设置为0(自动):myLabel.numberOfLines=0将标签的框架设置为最大大小:myLabel.frame=CGRectMake(20,20200800)调用sizeToFit以减小框架大小,使内容刚好适合:[myLabel sizeToFit]
标签框架现在刚好足够高和宽,以适合您的文本。左上角应保持不变。我只测试了左上对齐的文本。对于其他路线,您可能需要随后修改框架。
此外,我的标签启用了换行。