我有一个UILabel,它有两行文字的空间。有时,当文本太短时,此文本会显示在标签的垂直中心。
如何垂直对齐文本,使其始终位于UILabel的顶部?
我有一个UILabel,它有两行文字的空间。有时,当文本太短时,此文本会显示在标签的垂直中心。
如何垂直对齐文本,使其始终位于UILabel的顶部?
当前回答
参考扩展解决方案:
for(int i=1; i< newLinesToPad; i++)
self.text = [self.text stringByAppendingString:@"\n"];
应替换为
for(int i=0; i<newLinesToPad; i++)
self.text = [self.text stringByAppendingString:@"\n "];
每增加一行换行符都需要额外的空间,因为iPhone UILabels的尾部回车符似乎被忽略了:(
同样,alignBottom也应该用@“\n@%”代替“\n@”进行更新(对于周期初始化,也必须用“for(int i=0…”替换)。
以下扩展适用于我:
// -- file: UILabel+VerticalAlign.h
#pragma mark VerticalAlign
@interface UILabel (VerticalAlign)
- (void)alignTop;
- (void)alignBottom;
@end
// -- file: UILabel+VerticalAlign.m
@implementation UILabel (VerticalAlign)
- (void)alignTop {
CGSize fontSize = [self.text sizeWithFont:self.font];
double finalHeight = fontSize.height * self.numberOfLines;
double finalWidth = self.frame.size.width; //expected width of label
CGSize theStringSize = [self.text sizeWithFont:self.font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(finalWidth, finalHeight) lineBreakMode:self.lineBreakMode];
int newLinesToPad = (finalHeight - theStringSize.height) / fontSize.height;
for(int i=0; i<newLinesToPad; i++)
self.text = [self.text stringByAppendingString:@"\n "];
}
- (void)alignBottom {
CGSize fontSize = [self.text sizeWithFont:self.font];
double finalHeight = fontSize.height * self.numberOfLines;
double finalWidth = self.frame.size.width; //expected width of label
CGSize theStringSize = [self.text sizeWithFont:self.font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(finalWidth, finalHeight) lineBreakMode:self.lineBreakMode];
int newLinesToPad = (finalHeight - theStringSize.height) / fontSize.height;
for(int i=0; i<newLinesToPad; i++)
self.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@" \n%@",self.text];
}
@end
然后调用[yourLabel alignTop];或[yourLabel alignBottom];在每次标签文本分配后。
其他回答
yourLabel.baselineAdjustment = UIBaselineAdjustmentAlignCenters;
创建新类
标签顶部对齐
.h文件
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface KwLabelTopAlign : UILabel {
}
@end
.m文件
#import "KwLabelTopAlign.h"
@implementation KwLabelTopAlign
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
int lineHeight = [@"IglL" sizeWithFont:self.font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(rect.size.width, 9999.0f)].height;
if(rect.size.height >= lineHeight) {
int textHeight = [self.text sizeWithFont:self.font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(rect.size.width, rect.size.height)].height;
int yMax = textHeight;
if (self.numberOfLines > 0) {
yMax = MIN(lineHeight*self.numberOfLines, yMax);
}
[super drawTextInRect:CGRectMake(rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y, rect.size.width, yMax)];
}
}
@end
Edit
下面是一个更简单的实现,它也做到了这一点:
#import "KwLabelTopAlign.h"
@implementation KwLabelTopAlign
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
CGFloat height = [self.text sizeWithFont:self.font
constrainedToSize:rect.size
lineBreakMode:self.lineBreakMode].height;
if (self.numberOfLines != 0) {
height = MIN(height, self.font.lineHeight * self.numberOfLines);
}
rect.size.height = MIN(rect.size.height, height);
[super drawTextInRect:rect];
}
@end
为了防止对任何人都有帮助,我也遇到了同样的问题,但只需从使用UILabel切换到使用UITextView就可以解决这个问题。我很欣赏这并不是每个人都适合的,因为功能有点不同。
如果您切换到使用UITextView,则可以关闭所有滚动视图财产以及启用用户交互。。。这将迫使它更像一个标签。
有两种方法可以解决这个问题。一种是
[mylabel setNumberOfLines:0];
[mylabel sizeToFit];
但是第二种方法对于这种方法更可靠,
CGSize sizeToFit = [label.text sizeWithFont:label.font constrainedToSize:maxSize lineBreakMode:label.lineBreakMode];
[mylabel setFrame:CGRectMake(mylabel.frame.origin.x, mylabel.frame.origin.y, sizeToFit.width, sizeToFit.height)];
输入“\n”不是一件好事,但如果您知道将要显示的数据的约束和大小,则可以,如果文本长度大于标签的大小,则可能会很好,但无法扩展。第二种方式最终根据要显示的文本的大小设置框架。
我希望有一个标签能够有多行,最小字体大小,并在父视图中水平和垂直居中。我以编程方式将标签添加到视图中:
- (void) customInit {
// Setup label
self.label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.frame.size.width, self.frame.size.height)];
self.label.numberOfLines = 0;
self.label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
self.label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
// Add the label as a subview
self.autoresizesSubviews = YES;
[self addSubview:self.label];
}
然后当我想更改标签的文本时。。。
- (void) updateDisplay:(NSString *)text {
if (![text isEqualToString:self.label.text]) {
// Calculate the font size to use (save to label's font)
CGSize textConstrainedSize = CGSizeMake(self.frame.size.width, INT_MAX);
self.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TICKER_FONT_SIZE];
CGSize textSize = [text sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:textConstrainedSize];
while (textSize.height > self.frame.size.height && self.label.font.pointSize > TICKER_MINIMUM_FONT_SIZE) {
self.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:self.label.font.pointSize-1];
textSize = [ticker.blurb sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:textConstrainedSize];
}
// In cases where the frame is still too large (when we're exceeding minimum font size),
// use the views size
if (textSize.height > self.frame.size.height) {
textSize = [text sizeWithFont:self.label.font constrainedToSize:self.frame.size];
}
// Draw
self.label.frame = CGRectMake(0, self.frame.size.height/2 - textSize.height/2, self.frame.size.width, textSize.height);
self.label.text = text;
}
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
希望这对某人有所帮助!