你可以振动设备和它的工作

   Vibrator v = (Vibrator) context.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
           v.vibrate(100);

权限是必需的，但不需要运行时权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

振动模式/波:

import android.os.Vibrator;
...
// Pause for 500ms, vibrate for 500ms, then start again
private static final long[] VIBRATE_PATTERN = { 500, 500 };

mVibrator = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
    // API 26 and above
    mVibrator.vibrate(VibrationEffect.createWaveform(VIBRATE_PATTERN, 0));
} else {
    // Below API 26
    mVibrator.vibrate(VIBRATE_PATTERN, 0);
}

Plus

AndroidManifest.xml中的必要权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

更新2017振动(间隔)方法已弃用Android-O(API 8.0)

要支持所有Android版本，请使用此方法。

// Vibrate for 150 milliseconds
private void shakeItBaby() {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
        ((Vibrator) getSystemService(VIBRATOR_SERVICE)).vibrate(VibrationEffect.createOneShot(150, VibrationEffect.DEFAULT_AMPLITUDE));
    } else {
        ((Vibrator) getSystemService(VIBRATOR_SERVICE)).vibrate(150);
    }
}

科特林：

// Vibrate for 150 milliseconds
private fun shakeItBaby(context: Context) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
        (context.getSystemService(VIBRATOR_SERVICE) as Vibrator).vibrate(VibrationEffect.createOneShot(150, VibrationEffect.DEFAULT_AMPLITUDE))
    } else {
        (context.getSystemService(VIBRATOR_SERVICE) as Vibrator).vibrate(150)
    }
}

已弃用VIBRATOR_SERVICE。

所以在SDK 31及以上使用VIBRATOR_MANAGER_SERVICE

确保你在AndroidManifest.xml中添加了这个权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

Vibrator vibrator;
VibratorManager vibratorManager;
private static final long[] VIBRATE_PATTERN = {500, 500};


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=31) {
        vibratorManager = (VibratorManager) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_MANAGER_SERVICE);
        vibrator = vibratorManager.getDefaultVibrator();
    }
    else {
        vibrator = (Vibrator) getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
    }

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
        vibrator.vibrate(VibrationEffect.createWaveform(VIBRATE_PATTERN,0));
    }
    else {
        vibrator.vibrate(VIBRATE_PATTERN,0);
    }
}

我使用下面的utils方法:

public static final void vibratePhone(Context context, short vibrateMilliSeconds) {
    Vibrator vibrator = (Vibrator) context.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
    vibrator.vibrate(vibrateMilliSeconds);
}

在AndroidManifest文件中添加以下权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

你可以使用重载方法，如果你想使用不同类型的振动(模式/不定)如上所述。

上面的答案是非常正确的，但我给出了一个简单的步骤:

 private static final long[] THREE_CYCLES = new long[] { 100, 1000, 1000,  1000, 1000, 1000 };

  public void longVibrate(View v) 
  {
     vibrateMulti(THREE_CYCLES);
  }

  private void vibrateMulti(long[] cycles) {
      NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); 
      Notification notification = new Notification();

      notification.vibrate = cycles; 
      notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
  }

然后在xml文件中:

<button android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_width ="wrap_content" 
        android:onclick      ="longVibrate" 
        android:text         ="VibrateThrice">
</button>

这是最简单的方法。