如何从Node.js中的HTTP post方法中提取表单数据(form[method="post"])和文件上传?

我看了文件,谷歌了一下,什么都没找到。

function (request, response) {
    //request.post????
}

有图书馆或黑客吗?


当前回答

如果有人试图淹没你的RAM,一定要杀死连接!

var qs = require('querystring');

function (request, response) {
    if (request.method == 'POST') {
        var body = '';
        request.on('data', function (data) {
            body += data;
            // 1e6 === 1 * Math.pow(10, 6) === 1 * 1000000 ~~~ 1MB
            if (body.length > 1e6) { 
                // FLOOD ATTACK OR FAULTY CLIENT, NUKE REQUEST
                request.connection.destroy();
            }
        });
        request.on('end', function () {

            var POST = qs.parse(body);
            // use POST

        });
    }
}

其他回答

如果你从POST接收到JSON格式的数据。:

  import http from 'http';
  const hostname  = '127.0.0.1'; 
  const port = 3000;

  const httpServer:  http.Server = http.createServer((req: http.IncomingMessage, res: 
         http.ServerResponse) => {

        if(req.method === 'POST') {
        let body: string = ''; 
          req.on('data',(chunck) => {
            body += chunck;
          });

          req.on('end', () => {
            const body = JSON.parse(body);
            res.statusCode = 200;
            res.end('OK post');
          });
       }
 
     });

     httpServer.listen(port, hostname, () => {
       console.info(`Server started at port ${port}`);
     })

不使用express也可以提取post参数。

1: NMP安装多方

2:导入多方。As var multiparty = require('multiparty');

3: `

if(req.method ==='POST'){
   var form = new multiparty.Form();
   form.parse(req, function(err, fields, files) {
      console.log(fields['userfile1'][0]);
    });
    }

4:和HTML形式是。

<form method=POST enctype=multipart/form-data>
<input type=text name=userfile1><br>
<input type=submit>
</form>

我希望这对你有用。谢谢。

限制POST大小,避免淹没你的节点应用。 有一个很棒的原始模块,适合表达和连接,可以帮助您限制大小和长度的请求。

如果你将数据编码为JSON,然后将其发送到Node.js,会更简洁。

function (req, res) {
    if (req.method == 'POST') {
        var jsonString = '';

        req.on('data', function (data) {
            jsonString += data;
        });

        req.on('end', function () {
            console.log(JSON.parse(jsonString));
        });
    }
}

如果你使用Express (Node.js的高性能、高级web开发),你可以这样做:

HTML:

<form method="post" action="/">
    <input type="text" name="user[name]">
    <input type="text" name="user[email]">
    <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

API客户端:

fetch('/', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
        user: {
            name: "John",
            email: "john@example.com"
        }
    })
});

Node.js:(自Express v4.16.0起)

// Parse URL-encoded bodies (as sent by HTML forms)
app.use(express.urlencoded());

// Parse JSON bodies (as sent by API clients)
app.use(express.json());

// Access the parse results as request.body
app.post('/', function(request, response){
    console.log(request.body.user.name);
    console.log(request.body.user.email);
});

Node.js:(对于Express <4.16.0)

const bodyParser = require("body-parser");

/** bodyParser.urlencoded(options)
 * Parses the text as URL encoded data (which is how browsers tend to send form data from regular forms set to POST)
 * and exposes the resulting object (containing the keys and values) on req.body
 */
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
    extended: true
}));

/**bodyParser.json(options)
 * Parses the text as JSON and exposes the resulting object on req.body.
 */
app.use(bodyParser.json());

app.post("/", function (req, res) {
    console.log(req.body.user.name)
});