使用带有这些设置的TextBox来使其只读，看起来像一个TextBlock控件。

<TextBox Background="Transparent"
         BorderThickness="0"
         Text="{Binding Text, Mode=OneWay}"
         IsReadOnly="True"
         TextWrapping="Wrap" />

为torvin的代码添加了Selection & SelectionChanged事件

public class SelectableTextBlock : TextBlock
{

    static readonly Type TextEditorType
    = Type.GetType("System.Windows.Documents.TextEditor, PresentationFramework, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35");

    static readonly PropertyInfo IsReadOnlyProp
        = TextEditorType.GetProperty("IsReadOnly", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

    static readonly PropertyInfo TextViewProp
        = TextEditorType.GetProperty("TextView", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

    static readonly MethodInfo RegisterMethod
        = TextEditorType.GetMethod("RegisterCommandHandlers",
        BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic, null, new[] { typeof(Type), typeof(bool), typeof(bool), typeof(bool) }, null);

    static readonly Type TextContainerType
        = Type.GetType("System.Windows.Documents.ITextContainer, PresentationFramework, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35");
    static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerTextViewProp
        = TextContainerType.GetProperty("TextView");

    static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerTextSelectionProp
        = TextContainerType.GetProperty("TextSelection");

    static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerProp = typeof(TextBlock).GetProperty("TextContainer", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

    static void RegisterCommandHandlers(Type controlType, bool acceptsRichContent, bool readOnly, bool registerEventListeners)
    {
        RegisterMethod.Invoke(null, new object[] { controlType, acceptsRichContent, readOnly, registerEventListeners });
    }

    static SelectableTextBlock()
    {
        FocusableProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(true));
        RegisterCommandHandlers(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), true, true, true);

        // remove the focus rectangle around the control
        FocusVisualStyleProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata((object)null));
    }

    //private readonly TextEditorWrapper _editor;
    object? textContainer;
    object? editor;
    public TextSelection TextSelection { get; private set; }

    public SelectableTextBlock()
    {
        textContainer = TextContainerProp.GetValue(this);

        editor = Activator.CreateInstance(TextEditorType, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.CreateInstance,
            null, new[] { textContainer, this, false }, null);


        IsReadOnlyProp.SetValue(editor, true);
        TextViewProp.SetValue(editor, TextContainerTextViewProp.GetValue(textContainer));

        TextSelection = (TextSelection)TextContainerTextSelectionProp.GetValue(textContainer);
        TextSelection.Changed += (s, e) => OnSelectionChanged?.Invoke(this, e);
    }

    public event EventHandler OnSelectionChanged;
}

我同意大多数答案在这里不创建一个可选的文本块。@Billy Willoughby的工作得很好，但是它没有一个明显的选择线索。我想扩展他的扩展，可以突出显示文本，因为它被选中。它还包含双击和三次点击选择。如果需要，您可以添加带有“Copy”的上下文菜单。 它使用Background属性来“突出显示”所选内容，因此它会覆盖Run。背景

https://github.com/mwagnerEE/WagnerControls

TextBlock没有模板。因此，为了实现这一点，我们需要使用一个文本框，其风格被改变为一个文本块的行为。

<Style x:Key="TextBlockUsingTextBoxStyle" BasedOn="{x:Null}" TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
    <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource TextBoxBorder}"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
    <Setter Property="Padding" Value="1"/>
    <Setter Property="AllowDrop" Value="true"/>
    <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{x:Null}"/>
    <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.PanningMode" Value="VerticalFirst"/>
    <Setter Property="Stylus.IsFlicksEnabled" Value="False"/>
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
                <TextBox BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" IsReadOnly="True" Text="{TemplateBinding Text}" Background="{x:Null}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" />
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

我不确定你是否可以使一个TextBlock可选，但另一个选择是使用RichTextBox -它就像你建议的TextBox，但支持你想要的格式。

所有的答案在这里只是使用一个文本框或试图实现文本选择手动，这导致性能差或非本机行为(闪烁插入文本框，手动实现不支持键盘等)。

经过几个小时的挖掘和阅读WPF源代码，我反而发现了一种启用本地WPF文本选择TextBlock控件(或真正的任何其他控件)的方法。大多数关于文本选择的功能是在system . windows . documents . texteditor系统类中实现的。

要启用控件的文本选择，您需要做两件事:

调用一次texteitor . registercommandhandlers()来注册类 事件处理程序 为类的每个实例创建一个TextEditor实例，并将System.Windows.Documents.ITextContainer的底层实例传递给它

还有一个要求是控件的Focusable属性设置为True。

就是它了!听起来很简单，但不幸的是，TextEditor类被标记为内部。所以我必须在它周围写一个反射包装:

class TextEditorWrapper
{
    private static readonly Type TextEditorType = Type.GetType("System.Windows.Documents.TextEditor, PresentationFramework, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35");
    private static readonly PropertyInfo IsReadOnlyProp = TextEditorType.GetProperty("IsReadOnly", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
    private static readonly PropertyInfo TextViewProp = TextEditorType.GetProperty("TextView", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
    private static readonly MethodInfo RegisterMethod = TextEditorType.GetMethod("RegisterCommandHandlers", 
        BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic, null, new[] { typeof(Type), typeof(bool), typeof(bool), typeof(bool) }, null);

    private static readonly Type TextContainerType = Type.GetType("System.Windows.Documents.ITextContainer, PresentationFramework, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35");
    private static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerTextViewProp = TextContainerType.GetProperty("TextView");

    private static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerProp = typeof(TextBlock).GetProperty("TextContainer", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

    public static void RegisterCommandHandlers(Type controlType, bool acceptsRichContent, bool readOnly, bool registerEventListeners)
    {
        RegisterMethod.Invoke(null, new object[] { controlType, acceptsRichContent, readOnly, registerEventListeners });
    }

    public static TextEditorWrapper CreateFor(TextBlock tb)
    {
        var textContainer = TextContainerProp.GetValue(tb);

        var editor = new TextEditorWrapper(textContainer, tb, false);
        IsReadOnlyProp.SetValue(editor._editor, true);
        TextViewProp.SetValue(editor._editor, TextContainerTextViewProp.GetValue(textContainer));

        return editor;
    }

    private readonly object _editor;

    public TextEditorWrapper(object textContainer, FrameworkElement uiScope, bool isUndoEnabled)
    {
        _editor = Activator.CreateInstance(TextEditorType, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.CreateInstance, 
            null, new[] { textContainer, uiScope, isUndoEnabled }, null);
    }
}

我还创建了一个从TextBlock派生的SelectableTextBlock，采取上述步骤:

public class SelectableTextBlock : TextBlock
{
    static SelectableTextBlock()
    {
        FocusableProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(true));
        TextEditorWrapper.RegisterCommandHandlers(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), true, true, true);

        // remove the focus rectangle around the control
        FocusVisualStyleProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata((object)null));
    }

    private readonly TextEditorWrapper _editor;

    public SelectableTextBlock()
    {
        _editor = TextEditorWrapper.CreateFor(this);
    }
}

另一种选择是为TextBlock创建一个附加属性，以便在需要时启用文本选择。在这种情况下，要再次禁用选择，需要通过使用相当于下面代码的反射来分离TextEditor:

_editor.TextContainer.TextView = null;
_editor.OnDetach();
_editor = null;