有什么方法使WPF文本块可选?

如何允许TextBlock的文本是可选的?

我试图让它通过显示文本使用只读文本框样式看起来像一个文本块，但这不会在我的情况下工作，因为一个文本框没有内联。换句话说，如何使它具有可选性?

当前回答

所有的答案在这里只是使用一个文本框或试图实现文本选择手动，这导致性能差或非本机行为(闪烁插入文本框，手动实现不支持键盘等)。

经过几个小时的挖掘和阅读WPF源代码，我反而发现了一种启用本地WPF文本选择TextBlock控件(或真正的任何其他控件)的方法。大多数关于文本选择的功能是在system . windows . documents . texteditor系统类中实现的。

要启用控件的文本选择，您需要做两件事:

调用一次texteitor . registercommandhandlers()来注册类事件处理程序为类的每个实例创建一个TextEditor实例，并将System.Windows.Documents.ITextContainer的底层实例传递给它

还有一个要求是控件的Focusable属性设置为True。

就是它了!听起来很简单，但不幸的是，TextEditor类被标记为内部。所以我必须在它周围写一个反射包装:

class TextEditorWrapper
{
    private static readonly Type TextEditorType = Type.GetType("System.Windows.Documents.TextEditor, PresentationFramework, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35");
    private static readonly PropertyInfo IsReadOnlyProp = TextEditorType.GetProperty("IsReadOnly", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
    private static readonly PropertyInfo TextViewProp = TextEditorType.GetProperty("TextView", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
    private static readonly MethodInfo RegisterMethod = TextEditorType.GetMethod("RegisterCommandHandlers", 
        BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic, null, new[] { typeof(Type), typeof(bool), typeof(bool), typeof(bool) }, null);

    private static readonly Type TextContainerType = Type.GetType("System.Windows.Documents.ITextContainer, PresentationFramework, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35");
    private static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerTextViewProp = TextContainerType.GetProperty("TextView");

    private static readonly PropertyInfo TextContainerProp = typeof(TextBlock).GetProperty("TextContainer", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

    public static void RegisterCommandHandlers(Type controlType, bool acceptsRichContent, bool readOnly, bool registerEventListeners)
    {
        RegisterMethod.Invoke(null, new object[] { controlType, acceptsRichContent, readOnly, registerEventListeners });
    }

    public static TextEditorWrapper CreateFor(TextBlock tb)
    {
        var textContainer = TextContainerProp.GetValue(tb);

        var editor = new TextEditorWrapper(textContainer, tb, false);
        IsReadOnlyProp.SetValue(editor._editor, true);
        TextViewProp.SetValue(editor._editor, TextContainerTextViewProp.GetValue(textContainer));

        return editor;
    }

    private readonly object _editor;

    public TextEditorWrapper(object textContainer, FrameworkElement uiScope, bool isUndoEnabled)
    {
        _editor = Activator.CreateInstance(TextEditorType, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.CreateInstance, 
            null, new[] { textContainer, uiScope, isUndoEnabled }, null);
    }
}

我还创建了一个从TextBlock派生的SelectableTextBlock，采取上述步骤:

public class SelectableTextBlock : TextBlock
{
    static SelectableTextBlock()
    {
        FocusableProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(true));
        TextEditorWrapper.RegisterCommandHandlers(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), true, true, true);

        // remove the focus rectangle around the control
        FocusVisualStyleProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(SelectableTextBlock), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata((object)null));
    }

    private readonly TextEditorWrapper _editor;

    public SelectableTextBlock()
    {
        _editor = TextEditorWrapper.CreateFor(this);
    }
}

另一种选择是为TextBlock创建一个附加属性，以便在需要时启用文本选择。在这种情况下，要再次禁用选择，需要通过使用相当于下面代码的反射来分离TextEditor:

_editor.TextContainer.TextView = null;
_editor.OnDetach();
_editor = null;

2017-08-11 05:23:52

其他回答

只是在FlowDocumentScrollViewer中使用FlowDocument，将你的内联传递给元素。你可以控制元素的样式，在我的例子中，我添加了一个小边框。

<FlowDocumentScrollViewer Grid.Row="2" Margin="5,3" BorderThickness="1" 
                          BorderBrush="{DynamicResource Element.Border}" 
                          VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
    <FlowDocument>
        <Paragraph>
            <Bold>Some bold text in the paragraph.</Bold>
            Some text that is not bold.
        </Paragraph>

        <List>
            <ListItem>
                <Paragraph>ListItem 1</Paragraph>
            </ListItem>
            <ListItem>
                <Paragraph>ListItem 2</Paragraph>
            </ListItem>
            <ListItem>
                <Paragraph>ListItem 3</Paragraph>
            </ListItem>
        </List>
    </FlowDocument>
</FlowDocumentScrollViewer>

2021-04-10 15:31:18

应用这种风格到你的文本框，这就是它(灵感来自这篇文章):

<Style x:Key="SelectableTextBlockLikeStyle" TargetType="TextBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type TextBox}}">
    <Setter Property="IsReadOnly" Value="True"/>
    <Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="False"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
    <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
    <Setter Property="Padding" Value="-2,0,0,0"/>
    <!-- The Padding -2,0,0,0 is required because the TextBox
        seems to have an inherent "Padding" of about 2 pixels.
        Without the Padding property,
        the text seems to be 2 pixels to the left
        compared to a TextBlock
    -->
    <Style.Triggers>
        <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                <Condition Property="IsMouseOver" Value="False" />
                <Condition Property="IsFocused" Value="False" />
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
                    <TextBlock Text="{TemplateBinding Text}" 
                             FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}"
                             FontStyle="{TemplateBinding FontStyle}"
                             FontFamily="{TemplateBinding FontFamily}"
                             FontWeight="{TemplateBinding FontWeight}"
                             TextWrapping="{TemplateBinding TextWrapping}"
                             Foreground="{DynamicResource NormalText}"
                             Padding="0,0,0,0"
                                       />
                </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </MultiTrigger>
    </Style.Triggers>
</Style>

2012-02-10 16:41:33

我不确定你是否可以使一个TextBlock可选，但另一个选择是使用RichTextBox -它就像你建议的TextBox，但支持你想要的格式。

2008-09-25 22:45:17