特别是对于SQL-SERVER，您可以通过许多不同的方式实现这一点。对于给定的真实例子，我们取Customer表。

例1:使用"SET ROWCOUNT"

SET ROWCOUNT 10
SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName from Customers
ORDER BY CompanyName

若要返回所有行，请将ROWCOUNT设置为0

SET ROWCOUNT 0  
SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName from Customers
    ORDER BY CompanyName

例2:使用"ROW_NUMBER and OVER"

With Cust AS
( SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (order by CompanyName) as RowNumber 
FROM Customers )
select *
from Cust
Where RowNumber Between 0 and 10

例3:使用“OFFSET and FETCH”，但是使用这个“ORDER BY”是强制的

SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers
ORDER BY CompanyName
OFFSET 0 ROWS
FETCH NEXT 10 ROWS ONLY

希望这对你有所帮助。

LIMIT的等效函数是SET ROWCOUNT，但是如果你想要通用的分页，最好这样写一个查询:

;WITH Results_CTE AS
(
    SELECT
        Col1, Col2, ...,
        ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY SortCol1, SortCol2, ...) AS RowNum
    FROM Table
    WHERE <whatever>
)
SELECT *
FROM Results_CTE
WHERE RowNum >= @Offset
AND RowNum < @Offset + @Limit

这里的优点是，如果您决定更改分页选项(或允许用户这样做)，则可以将偏移量和限制参数化。

注意:@Offset参数应该使用基于1的索引，而不是普通的基于0的索引。

这个特性现在在SQL Server 2012中变得很容易。 这是从SQL Server 2012开始工作的。

在SQL Server中限制偏移量为11到20行:

SELECT email FROM emailTable 
WHERE user_id=3
ORDER BY Id
OFFSET 10 ROWS
FETCH NEXT 10 ROWS ONLY;

订购方式:必需 OFFSET:可选的跳过行数 NEXT:所需的下一行数

参考:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/queries/select-order-by-clause-transact-sql

-- @RowsPerPage  can be a fixed number and @PageNumber number can be passed 
DECLARE @RowsPerPage INT = 10, @PageNumber INT = 2

SELECT *

FROM MemberEmployeeData

ORDER BY EmployeeNumber

OFFSET @PageNumber*@RowsPerPage ROWS

FETCH NEXT 10 ROWS ONLY

我假设，在c#表达式/LINQ语句的跳过和采取生成下面的SQL命令

DECLARE @p0 Int = 1
DECLARE @p1 Int = 3
SELECT [t1].[Id]
FROM (
    SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY [t0].[Id]
    FROM [ShoppingCart] AS [t0]
    ) AS [t1]
WHERE [t1].[ROW_NUMBER] BETWEEN @p0 + 1 AND @p0 + @p1
ORDER BY [t1].[ROW_NUMBER]

在SQL server中，你可以使用TOP和ROW_NUMBER()