我已经创建了一个自定义UITableViewCell。表视图很好地显示了数据。我陷入的是当用户触摸tableview的单元格时,然后我想显示单元格的背景颜色,而不是默认的[蓝色]值,以突出显示单元格的选择。 我使用这段代码,但什么都没有发生:

cell.selectedBackgroundView.backgroundColor=[UIColor blackColor];

当前回答

对于那些只想摆脱默认选择灰色背景的人,把这行代码放在你的cellForRowAtIndexPath func中:

yourCell.selectionStyle = .None

其他回答

下面是分组表所需的代码的重要部分。当一个部分中的任何单元格被选中时,第一行将改变颜色。如果没有最初设置cellselectionstyle为none,当用户单击row0时,单元格更改为bgColorView,然后淡入并重新加载bgColorView时,会出现恼人的双重重载。祝你好运,如果有更简单的方法,请告诉我。

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath 
{

    static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";

    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
    if (cell == nil) {
        cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
    }

    if ([indexPath row] == 0) 
    {
        cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;

        UIView *bgColorView = [[UIView alloc] init];
        bgColorView.layer.cornerRadius = 7;
        bgColorView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
        [bgColorView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:.85 green:0 blue:0 alpha:1]];
        [cell setSelectedBackgroundView:bgColorView];

        UIColor *backColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:0 blue:1 alpha:1];
        cell.backgroundColor = backColor;
        UIColor *foreColor = [UIColor colorWithWhite:1 alpha:1];
        cell.textLabel.textColor = foreColor;

        cell.textLabel.text = @"row0";
    }
    else if ([indexPath row] == 1) 
    {
        cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;

        UIColor *backColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1 green:1 blue:1 alpha:1];
        cell.backgroundColor = backColor;
        UIColor *foreColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:0 blue:0 alpha:1];
        cell.textLabel.textColor = foreColor;

        cell.textLabel.text = @"row1";
    }
    else if ([indexPath row] == 2) 
    {
        cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;

        UIColor *backColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1 green:1 blue:1 alpha:1];
        cell.backgroundColor = backColor;
        UIColor *foreColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:0 blue:0 alpha:1];
        cell.textLabel.textColor = foreColor;

        cell.textLabel.text = @"row2";
    }
    return cell;
}

#pragma mark Table view delegate

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:[indexPath section]];
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:path];
    [cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleBlue];

    [tableView selectRowAtIndexPath:path animated:YES scrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionNone];

}

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didDeselectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tvStat cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    [cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
}

#pragma mark Table view Gestures

-(IBAction)singleTapFrom:(UIGestureRecognizer *)tapRecog
{

    CGPoint tapLoc = [tapRecog locationInView:tvStat];
    NSIndexPath *tapPath = [tvStat indexPathForRowAtPoint:tapLoc];

    NSIndexPath *seleRow = [tvStat indexPathForSelectedRow];
    if([seleRow section] != [tapPath section])
        [self tableView:tvStat didDeselectRowAtIndexPath:seleRow];
    else if (seleRow == nil )
        {}
    else if([seleRow section] == [tapPath section] || [seleRow length] != 0)
        return;

    if(!tapPath)
        [self.view endEditing:YES];

    [self tableView:tvStat didSelectRowAtIndexPath:tapPath];
}

我想指出的是,XIB编辑器为您提供了以下标准选项:

部分:蓝色/灰色/没有

(右边有选项的列,第4个标签,第一组“表格视图单元格”,第4个子组,3个项目中的第一个读为“选择”)

也许你想做的事情可以通过选择正确的标准选项来实现。

I've got a slightly different approach than everyone else that reflects the selection on touch rather than after being selected. I have a subclassed UITableViewCell. All you have to do is set the background color in the touch events, which simulates selection on touch, and then set the background color in the setSelected function. Setting the background color in the selSelected function allows for deselecting the cell. Make sure to pass the touch event to the super, otherwise the cell won't actually act as if its selected.

override func touchesBegan(touches: NSSet, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
    self.backgroundColor = UIColor(white: 0.0, alpha: 0.1)
    super.touchesBegan(touches, withEvent: event)
}

override func touchesCancelled(touches: NSSet!, withEvent event: UIEvent!) {
    self.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()
    super.touchesCancelled(touches, withEvent: event)
}

override func setSelected(selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
    super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)

    // Configure the view for the selected state
    self.backgroundColor = selected ? UIColor(white: 0.0, alpha: 0.1) : UIColor.clearColor()
}

为所有单元格添加背景(使用Maciej的答案):

for (int section = 0; section < [self.tableView numberOfSections]; section++) {
        for (int row = 0; row < [self.tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section]; row++) {
            NSIndexPath* cellPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:row inSection:section];
            UITableViewCell* cell = [self.tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:cellPath];

            //stuff to do with each cell
            UIView *bgColorView = [[UIView alloc] init];
            bgColorView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
            [cell setSelectedBackgroundView:bgColorView];
        }
    } 

再一个提示基督教的方式显示圆角背景分组表。

如果我为单元格使用cornerRadius = 10,它会显示四个角的圆角选择背景。这和表格视图的默认UI不一样。

所以,我想用简单的方法来解决它。 正如你可以从下面的代码中看到的,检查单元格的位置(顶部,底部,中间或顶部底部),并添加更多的子层来隐藏顶部角或底部角。这只是显示了与默认表视图的选择背景完全相同的外观。

我用iPad splitterview测试了这段代码。你可以根据需要改变patchLayer的帧位置。

请让我知道是否有更简单的方法来达到同样的效果。

if (tableView.style == UITableViewStyleGrouped) 
{
    if (indexPath.row == 0) 
    {
        cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtTop;
    }    
    else 
    {
        cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtMiddle;
    }

    NSInteger numberOfRows = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:indexPath.section];
    if (indexPath.row == numberOfRows - 1) 
    {
        if (cellPosition == CellGroupPositionAtTop) 
        {
            cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtTopAndBottom;
        } 
        else 
        {
            cellPosition = CellGroupPositionAtBottom;
        }
    }

    if (cellPosition != CellGroupPositionAtMiddle) 
    {
        bgColorView.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
        CALayer *patchLayer;
        if (cellPosition == CellGroupPositionAtTop) 
        {
            patchLayer = [CALayer layer];
            patchLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 10, 302, 35);
            patchLayer.backgroundColor = YOUR_BACKGROUND_COLOR;
            [bgColorView.layer addSublayer:patchLayer];
        } 
        else if (cellPosition == CellGroupPositionAtBottom) 
        {
            patchLayer = [CALayer layer];
            patchLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 302, 35);
            patchLayer.backgroundColor = YOUR_BACKGROUND_COLOR;
            [bgColorView.layer addSublayer:patchLayer];
        }
    }
}