这里有一个使用OkHttp、Future、ExecutorService和Callable的简单解决方案：

final OkHttpClient httpClient = new OkHttpClient();
final ExecutorService executor = newFixedThreadPool(3);

final Request request = new Request.Builder().url("http://example.com").build();

Response response = executor.submit(new Callable<Response>() {
   public Response call() throws IOException {
      return httpClient.newCall(request).execute();
   }
}).get();

实际上，您可以启动一个新线程。我以前有过这个问题，并用这种方法解决了它。

将代码放入：

new Thread(new Runnable(){
    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            // Your implementation
        }
        catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}).start();

Or:

class DemoTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {

    protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
        //Your implementation
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
        // TODO: do something with the feed
    }
}

在活动中使用此项

    btnsub.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            new Thread(new Runnable() {

                @Override
                public void run() {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                    //Initialize soap request + add parameters
                    SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME1);

                    //Use this to add parameters
                    request.addProperty("pincode", txtpincode.getText().toString());
                    request.addProperty("bg", bloodgroup.getSelectedItem().toString());

                    //Declare the version of the SOAP request
                    SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);

                    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
                    envelope.dotNet = true;

                    try {
                        HttpTransportSE androidHttpTransport = new HttpTransportSE(URL);

                        //this is the actual part that will call the webservice
                        androidHttpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION1, envelope);

                        // Get the SoapResult from the envelope body.
                        SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.getResponse();
                        Log.e("result data", "data" + result);
                        SoapObject root = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(0);
                        // SoapObject s_deals = (SoapObject) root.getProperty(0);
                        // SoapObject s_deals_1 = (SoapObject) s_deals.getProperty(0);
                        //

                        System.out.println("********Count : " + root.getPropertyCount());

                        value = new ArrayList<Detailinfo>();

                        for (int i = 0; i < root.getPropertyCount(); i++) {
                            SoapObject s_deals = (SoapObject) root.getProperty(i);
                            Detailinfo info = new Detailinfo();

                            info.setFirstName(s_deals.getProperty("Firstname").toString());
                            info.setLastName(s_deals.getProperty("Lastname").toString());
                            info.setDOB(s_deals.getProperty("DOB").toString());
                            info.setGender(s_deals.getProperty("Gender").toString());
                            info.setAddress(s_deals.getProperty("Address").toString());
                            info.setCity(s_deals.getProperty("City").toString());
                            info.setState(s_deals.getProperty("State").toString());
                            info.setPinecode(s_deals.getProperty("Pinecode").toString());
                            info.setMobile(s_deals.getProperty("Mobile").toString());
                            info.setEmail(s_deals.getProperty("Email").toString());
                            info.setBloodgroup(s_deals.getProperty("Bloodgroup").toString());
                            info.setAdddate(s_deals.getProperty("Adddate").toString());
                            info.setWaight(s_deals.getProperty("waight").toString());
                            value.add(info);
                        }

                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ComposeMail.class);
                    //intent.putParcelableArrayListExtra("valuesList", value);

                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }).start();
        }
    });

您不应该在主线程（UI线程）上执行任何耗时的任务，如任何网络操作、文件I/O或SQLite数据库操作。因此，对于这种操作，您应该创建一个工作线程，但问题是您不能直接从工作线程执行任何与UI相关的操作。为此，您必须使用Handler并传递消息。

为了简化所有这些事情，Android提供了各种方式，如AsyncTask、AsyncTaskLoader、CursorLoader或IntentService。因此，您可以根据您的要求使用任何这些。

对我来说是这样的：

<uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="10" />

我测试应用程序的设备是4.1.2，即SDK版本16！

确保目标版本与Android目标库相同。如果你不确定你的目标库是什么，右键单击你的项目->构建路径->Android，它应该是勾选的那个。

此外，正如其他人所提到的，包括访问Internet的正确权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>