在Android中,ImageView默认是一个矩形。如何使它成为一个圆角矩形(剪辑我的位图的所有4个角为圆角矩形)在ImageView?
请注意,从2021年起,只需使用ShapeableImageView
在Android中,ImageView默认是一个矩形。如何使它成为一个圆角矩形(剪辑我的位图的所有4个角为圆角矩形)在ImageView?
请注意,从2021年起,只需使用ShapeableImageView
当前回答
如果你的图片在互联网上,最好的方法是使用glide和RoundedBitmapDrawableFactory(来自API 21 -但在支持库中可用),如下所示:
Glide.with(ctx).load(url).asBitmap().centerCrop().into(new BitmapImageViewTarget(imageView) {
@Override
protected void setResource(Bitmap res) {
RoundedBitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable =
RoundedBitmapDrawableFactory.create(ctx.getResources(), res);
bitmapDrawable.setCircular(true);//comment this line and uncomment the next line if you dont want it fully cricular
//circularBitmapDrawable.setCornerRadius(cornerRadius);
imageView.setImageDrawable(bitmapDrawable);
}
});
其他回答
我使用了一个自定义视图,我在其他视图的顶部布局,它只是画了4个小倒角,颜色与背景相同。
优点:
不分配位图。 适用于任何你想要应用圆角的视图。 适用于所有API级别;)
代码:
public class RoundedCornersView extends View {
private float mRadius;
private int mColor = Color.WHITE;
private Paint mPaint;
private Path mPath;
public RoundedCornersView(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public RoundedCornersView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
TypedArray a = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs,
R.styleable.RoundedCornersView,
0, 0);
try {
setRadius(a.getDimension(R.styleable.RoundedCornersView_radius, 0));
setColor(a.getColor(R.styleable.RoundedCornersView_cornersColor, Color.WHITE));
} finally {
a.recycle();
}
}
private void init() {
setColor(mColor);
setRadius(mRadius);
}
private void setColor(int color) {
mColor = color;
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setColor(mColor);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
invalidate();
}
private void setRadius(float radius) {
mRadius = radius;
RectF r = new RectF(0, 0, 2 * mRadius, 2 * mRadius);
mPath = new Path();
mPath.moveTo(0,0);
mPath.lineTo(0, mRadius);
mPath.arcTo(r, 180, 90);
mPath.lineTo(0,0);
invalidate();
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
/*This just draws 4 little inverted corners */
int w = getWidth();
int h = getHeight();
canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(w, 0);
canvas.rotate(90);
canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
canvas.restore();
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(w, h);
canvas.rotate(180);
canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
canvas.restore();
canvas.translate(0, h);
canvas.rotate(270);
canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
}
}
另一种简单的方法是使用一个带有角半径的CardView和一个ImageView在里面:
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:cardCornerRadius="8dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:elevation="10dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/roundedImageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:src="@drawable/image"
android:background="@color/white"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
/>
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
如果你们中有人面临这个问题
大多数情况下,你使用的是Android Studio。由于图像大小的调整和所有在Android工作室,你可能会遇到这个问题。解决这个问题的一个简单方法是减小drawCircle()中的圆的半径。在我的情况下,我使用这个修复
使用画布。drawCircle(100,100,90, paint);而不是帆布。drawCircle(100,100,100, paint);这绝对能解决你的问题。
下面是最终编辑的代码:-
public class Profile extends ActionBarActivity {
TextView username;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.profile);
username= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt);
String recievedusername=getIntent().getExtras().getString("toname");
username.setText(recievedusername);
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.mipmap.gomez);
Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, 200,200, false);
Bitmap conv_bm=getCircleBitmap(resizedBitmap,100);
// set circle bitmap
ImageView mImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.profile_image);
mImage.setImageBitmap(conv_bm);
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
private Bitmap getCircleBitmap(Bitmap bitmap , int pixels) {
final Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(),
bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);
final int color = 0xff424242;
final Paint paint = new Paint();
final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(),bitmap.getHeight());
final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawCircle(100,100, 90, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);
bitmap.recycle();
return output;
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_apploud, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_addnew) {
Intent i;
i=new Intent(Profile.this,ApplaudSomeone.class);
startActivity(i);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
通过使用下面的代码,您可以改变顶部角半径
val image = findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.image)
val curveRadius = 20F
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
image.outlineProvider = object : ViewOutlineProvider() {
@RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
override fun getOutline(view: View?, outline: Outline?) {
outline?.setRoundRect(0, 0, view!!.width, (view.height+curveRadius).toInt(), curveRadius)
}
}
image.clipToOutline = true
}
我知道这个问题已经过时了,但这里有另一种更简单的四舍五入图像的方法:
这是一种编程方法。
创造你的空白……
} public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int pixels) { Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output); final int color = 0xff424242;
final Paint paint = new Paint(); final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);
final float roundPx = pixels; paint.setAntiAlias(true);
canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0); paint.setColor(color);
canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint); return output;
加载图像,然后设置圆角
imageview1.setImageResource(R.drawable.yourimage);
Bitmap bm = ((android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable) imageview1.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
imageview1.setImageBitmap(getRoundedCornerBitmap(bm, 30));
以30为半径,你会得到这样的结果:
不管我的图像看起来如何,它只是一个放大的小图标