我目前正在Flutter开发一个Android应用程序。我如何添加一个圆形按钮?
当前回答
更新
由于左侧按钮现在已弃用,请使用右侧按钮。
Deprecated --> Recommended
RaisedButton --> ElevatedButton
OutlineButton --> OutlinedButton
FlatButton --> TextButton
ElevatedButton
Using StadiumBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(shape: StadiumBorder()), ) Using RoundedRectangleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), // <-- Radius ), ), ) Using CircleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: CircleBorder(), padding: EdgeInsets.all(24), ), ) Using BeveledRectangleBorder ElevatedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom( shape: BeveledRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12) ), ), )
OutlinedButton
Using StadiumBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: StadiumBorder(), ), ) Using RoundedRectangleBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: RoundedRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), ), ), ) Using CircleBorder: OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: CircleBorder(), padding: EdgeInsets.all(24), ), ) Using BeveledRectangleBorder OutlinedButton( onPressed: () {}, child: Text('Button'), style: OutlinedButton.styleFrom( shape: BeveledRectangleBorder( borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12), ), ), )
TextButton
TextButton也类似于ElevatedButton和OutlinedButton,但是,你只能看到按钮按下的形状。
其他回答
在Flutter中,Container()小部件用于设置小部件的样式。使用Container()小部件,您可以设置任何小部件的边框或圆角。
如果您想设置任何类型的样式和装饰,请将该小部件放到Container()小部件中。这为装饰提供了许多属性。
Container(
width: 100,
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.blueAccent,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30)), // Make rounded corner
child: Text("Click"),
)
要在按钮中使用任何形状,请确保执行button小部件内的所有代码:
**shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red) ),**
如果你想让它变成正方形,使用BorderRadius.circular(0.0),它会自动把它变成正方形。
按钮是这样的:
下面是给出UI屏幕的所有源代码:
Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Color(0xFF8E44AD),
body: new Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(90, 10, 20, 0),
padding: new EdgeInsets.only(top: 92.0),
child: Text(
"Currency Converter",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 48,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.white,
),
),
),
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.only(),
padding: EdgeInsets.all(25),
child: TextFormField(
decoration: new InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
labelText: "Amount",
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
),
),
),
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(25),
child: TextFormField(
decoration: new InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
labelText: "From",
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
),
),
),
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(25),
child: TextFormField(
decoration: new InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
labelText: "To",
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
)),
),
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
MaterialButton(
height: 58,
minWidth: 340,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(12)),
onPressed: () {},
child: Text(
"CONVERT",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 24,
color: Colors.black,
),
),
color: Color(0xFFF7CA18),
),
],
),
),
),
);
1. 解决方案概述
FlatButton和RaisedButton已弃用。
因此,你可以使用形状放在样式属性,为TextButton和ElevatedButton。
自Flutter 2.0以来有一些变化:
style:属性类型已更改为ButtonStyle shape:属性类型已更改为MaterialStateProperty<T>
2. 圆形的按钮
在style属性中存在shape属性:
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
)
方形按钮
对于方形按钮,您可以使用ElevatedButton或添加其他方式:
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.zero,
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
)
完整的示例
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: [
TextButton(
child: Text(
"Add to cart".toUpperCase(),
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 14)
),
style: ButtonStyle(
padding: MaterialStateProperty.all<EdgeInsets>(EdgeInsets.all(15)),
foregroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.red),
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
),
onPressed: () => null
),
SizedBox(width: 10),
ElevatedButton(
child: Text(
"Buy now".toUpperCase(),
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 14)
),
style: ButtonStyle(
foregroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.white),
backgroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.red),
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<RoundedRectangleBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.zero,
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red)
)
)
),
onPressed: () => null
)
]
)
在容器小部件中包装一个TextButton,如下所示:
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
border: Border.all(color: Colors.black),
),
child: TextButton(
onPressed: () {
// To do
},
child: Text("Go to Change Language Screen "),
),
)
你可以使用这个样式为你的elevatedButton使它成为圆形
style: ButtonStyle(
elevation: MaterialStateProperty.all(8.0),
backgroundColor:
MaterialStateProperty.all(Constants().orangeColor),
textStyle: MaterialStateProperty.all(
TextStyle(
fontSize: 16.0,
),
),
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<CircleBorder>(
CircleBorder(),
),
shadowColor: MaterialStateProperty.all(Constants().orangeColor),
),