我目前正在Flutter开发一个Android应用程序。我如何添加一个圆形按钮?
当前回答
2020年9月起,Flutter 1.22.0:
“RaisedButton”和“FlatButton”都已弃用。
最新的解决方案是使用新的按钮:
1. ElevatedButton:
代码:
ElevatedButton(
child: Text("ElevatedButton"),
onPressed: () => print("it's pressed"),
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
primary: Colors.red,
onPrimary: Colors.white,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0),
),
),
)
别忘了,还有一个.icon构造函数可以方便地添加图标:
ElevatedButton.icon(
icon: Icon(Icons.thumb_up),
label: Text("Like"),
onPressed: () => print("it's pressed"),
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0),
),
),
)
2. OutlinedButton:
代码:
OutlinedButton.icon(
icon: Icon(Icons.star_outline),
label: Text("OutlinedButton"),
onPressed: () => print("it's pressed"),
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
side: BorderSide(width: 2.0, color: Colors.blue),
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(32.0),
),
),
)
3. TextButton:
如果你不想要轮廓或颜色填充,你总是可以使用TextButton。
其他回答
要在按钮中使用任何形状,请确保执行button小部件内的所有代码:
**shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(18.0),
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.red) ),**
如果你想让它变成正方形,使用BorderRadius.circular(0.0),它会自动把它变成正方形。
按钮是这样的:
下面是给出UI屏幕的所有源代码:
Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Color(0xFF8E44AD),
body: new Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(90, 10, 20, 0),
padding: new EdgeInsets.only(top: 92.0),
child: Text(
"Currency Converter",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 48,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.white,
),
),
),
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.only(),
padding: EdgeInsets.all(25),
child: TextFormField(
decoration: new InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
labelText: "Amount",
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
),
),
),
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(25),
child: TextFormField(
decoration: new InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
labelText: "From",
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
),
),
),
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(25),
child: TextFormField(
decoration: new InputDecoration(
filled: true,
fillColor: Colors.white,
labelText: "To",
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
)),
),
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
MaterialButton(
height: 58,
minWidth: 340,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(12)),
onPressed: () {},
child: Text(
"CONVERT",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 24,
color: Colors.black,
),
),
color: Color(0xFFF7CA18),
),
],
),
),
),
);
如果你想使用MaterialButton,
=======================================
你可以添加RoundedRectangleBorder,就像这样,
MaterialButton(
onPressed: () {},
minWidth: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width * 0.4,
height: 34,
color: colorWhite,
highlightColor: colorSplash,
splashColor: colorSplash,
visualDensity: VisualDensity.compact,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(4),
side: BorderSide(
color: colorGrey,
width: 0.6,
),
),
child: Text("CANCEL"),
),
您可以使用下面的代码创建一个渐变颜色的圆形按钮。
Container(
width: 130.0,
height: 43.0,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30.0),
gradient: LinearGradient(
// Where the linear gradient begins and ends
begin: Alignment.topRight,
end: Alignment.bottomLeft,
// Add one stop for each color. Stops should increase from 0 to 1
stops: [0.1, 0.9],
colors: [
// Colors are easy thanks to Flutter's Colors class.
Color(0xff1d83ab),
Color(0xff0cbab8),
],
),
),
child: FlatButton(
child: Text(
'Sign In',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 16.0,
fontFamily: 'Righteous',
fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
),
),
textColor: Colors.white,
color: Colors.transparent,
shape:
RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(30.0)),
onPressed: () {
},
),
);
使用Flutter版本2,请尝试以下操作
ElevatedButton(
style: ButtonStyle(
shape: MaterialStateProperty.all<OutlinedBorder>(
RoundedRectangleBorder(
side:
BorderSide(width: 1.0, color: Colors.red,
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.circular(5.0),),),
backgroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.red),
foregroundColor: MaterialStateProperty.all<Color>(Colors.green),
elevation:
MaterialStateProperty.all<double>(8.0),
padding: MaterialStateProperty.all<EdgeInsetsGeometry>(
const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 15.0,
vertical: 10.0),),),
onPressed: (){},
child: Text('Button'),)
使用TextButton代替。
据说,自2020年10月以来,FlatButton、RaisedButton和OutlineButton等按钮已被弃用。这是Flutter开发团队为简化并使Flutter API保持一致所做的努力之一,您可以通过使用style属性自定义其样式。
TextButton(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10.0, right: 10.0),
child: Text('Text here',
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.teal,
fontSize: 14,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w500)),
),
style: TextButton.styleFrom(
primary: Colors.teal,
onSurface: Colors.yellow,
side: BorderSide(color: Colors.teal, width: 2),
shape: const RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(25))),
),
onPressed: () {
print('Pressed');
},
),