我在市场上从我的应用程序获得用户报告,交付以下异常:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1109)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.popBackStackImmediate(FragmentManager.java:399)
at android.app.Activity.onBackPressed(Activity.java:2066)
at android.app.Activity.onKeyUp(Activity.java:2044)
at android.view.KeyEvent.dispatch(KeyEvent.java:2529)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2274)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:297)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:1112)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1855)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2269)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1803)
at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventPostIme(ViewRoot.java:2880)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2853)
at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:2028)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:132)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4028)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:844)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:602)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

显然这与FragmentManager有关,而我并不使用它。堆栈跟踪没有显示任何我自己的类,所以我不知道这个异常发生在哪里以及如何防止它。

为了记录:我有一个tabhost,在每个选项卡中都有一个在活动之间切换的ActivityGroup。


当前回答

正如您在崩溃报告中看到的,引发异常的最后一行是

checkStateLoss(FragmentManager.java:1109)

如果你看checkStateLoss的实现

private void checkStateLoss() {
    if (isStateSaved()) {
        throw new IllegalStateException(
                "Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState");
    }
}

所以对我来说一个简单的解决方案是找到你在应用程序中调用的片段管理器的任何方法,最终导致这个方法被调用,并简单地检查是否isStateSaved()在调用该方法之前是假的。对我来说是show()方法。我是这样做的

if (!isStateSaved()) {
  myDialog.show(fragmentManager, Tag)
}

其他回答

我也有同样的问题。 这是因为之前的活动被破坏了。 当你支持之前的活动时,它被摧毁了。 我写的是base activity(错误)

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());
    onCreateDrawerActivity(savedInstanceState);
}

我把它放入onStart,它是正确的

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    SpinnerCustom2.setFragmentManager(getSupportFragmentManager());

}

在我的情况下,我在一个叫做onActivityResult的覆盖方法中得到了这个错误。在挖掘之后,我才发现也许我之前需要打电话给“超级”。 我加进去了,效果很好

override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); //<--- THIS IS THE SUPPER CALL
    if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK && requestCode == 0) {
        mostrarFragment(FiltroFragment.newInstance())
    }

}

也许你只需要在代码之前的任何重写上添加一个“super”。

Fragment事务不应该在Activity.onStop()之后执行! 检查你没有任何回调可以在onStop()之后执行事务。最好是修复原因,而不是尝试使用.commitAllowingStateLoss()等方法来绕过问题。

如果你继承FragmentActivity,你必须调用onActivityResult()中的超类:

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
    ...
}

如果你不这样做,并试图在该方法中显示一个片段对话框,你可能会得到OP的IllegalStateException。(说实话,我不太明白为什么超级调用可以解决这个问题。onActivityResult()在onResume()之前被调用,所以它仍然不允许显示片段对话框。

把这个添加到你的活动中

@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    if (outState.isEmpty()) {
        // Work-around for a pre-Android 4.2 bug
        outState.putBoolean("bug:fix", true);
    }
}