我想从下面的列表中获得唯一的值:
['nowplaying', 'PBS', 'PBS', 'nowplaying', 'job', 'debate', 'thenandnow']
我需要的输出是:
['nowplaying', 'PBS', 'job', 'debate', 'thenandnow']
这段代码工作:
output = []
for x in trends:
if x not in output:
output.append(x)
print(output)
有更好的解决方案吗?
首先,你给出的例子不是一个有效的列表。
example_list = [u'nowplaying',u'PBS', u'PBS', u'nowplaying', u'job', u'debate',u'thenandnow']
假设以上是示例列表。然后,您可以使用下面的配方来给出itertools示例文档,该文档可以返回唯一的值,并按照您的要求保留顺序。这里的可迭代对象是example_list
from itertools import ifilterfalse
def unique_everseen(iterable, key=None):
"List unique elements, preserving order. Remember all elements ever seen."
# unique_everseen('AAAABBBCCDAABBB') --> A B C D
# unique_everseen('ABBCcAD', str.lower) --> A B C D
seen = set()
seen_add = seen.add
if key is None:
for element in ifilterfalse(seen.__contains__, iterable):
seen_add(element)
yield element
else:
for element in iterable:
k = key(element)
if k not in seen:
seen_add(k)
yield element
通过使用Python Dictionary的基本属性:
inp=[u'nowplaying', u'PBS', u'PBS', u'nowplaying', u'job', u'debate', u'thenandnow']
d={i for i in inp}
print d
输出将是:
set([u'nowplaying', u'job', u'debate', u'PBS', u'thenandnow'])