我如何用(至少)这些信息显示git日志输出:
* author
* commit date
* change
我想把它压缩到每个日志条目一行。最短的格式是什么?
(try——format=oneline,但不显示日期)
我如何用(至少)这些信息显示git日志输出:
* author
* commit date
* change
我想把它压缩到每个日志条目一行。最短的格式是什么?
(try——format=oneline,但不显示日期)
当前回答
看起来这就是你想要的:
git log --pretty=" %C(reset)%ad %C(Cyan)%an: %C(reset)%s"
(个人注意,你应该总是有提交哈希..)
其他回答
git log --pretty=format:"%H %an %ad"
使用——date=设置日期格式
git log --pretty=format:"%H %an %ad" --date=short
看起来这就是你想要的:
git log --pretty=" %C(reset)%ad %C(Cyan)%an: %C(reset)%s"
(个人注意,你应该总是有提交哈希..)
git log --pretty=format:'%h %ad %s (%an)' --date=short
or
git log --pretty=format:'%h %ad %s | %an' --date=short
...riffing on cdunn2001's answer above: I'd lose the author's e=mail and include just the author's name, as per Jesper and knittl, but in keeping with cdunn2001's idea of maintaining output in columns of constant width for ease of reading (great idea!). In lieu of a separate left justified column for author name, however, I wrap that flag at the end of the command with a parentheses or offset it with a pipe. (Could really be any character that serves as a visual aid in reading the output...albeit might make sense to avoid back or forward slashes in order to reduce confusing the output with a directory or something.)
样例输出:
6fdd155 2015-08-10 Fixes casting error in doSave | John Doe
c4f4032 2015-08-10 Fix for IE save. Add help button. | Jane
29a24a6 2015-08-10 Fixes bug in Course | Mac
git log --pretty=format:"%h%x09%an%x09%ad%x09%s"
完成任务。这个输出:
fbc3503 mads Thu Dec 4 07:43:27 2008 +0000 show mobile if phone is null...
ec36490 jesper Wed Nov 26 05:41:37 2008 +0000 Cleanup after [942]: Using timezon
ae62afd tobias Tue Nov 25 21:42:55 2008 +0000 Fixed #67 by adding time zone supp
164be7e mads Tue Nov 25 19:56:43 2008 +0000 fixed tests, and a 'unending appoi
93f1526 jesper Tue Nov 25 09:45:56 2008 +0000 adding time.ZONE.now as time zone
2f0f8c1 tobias Tue Nov 25 03:07:02 2008 +0000 Timezone configured in environment
a33c1dc jesper Tue Nov 25 01:26:18 2008 +0000 updated to most recent will_pagina
受到stackoverflow问题的启发:“git log output like svn ls -v”,我发现我可以添加我需要的确切参数。
要缩短日期(不显示时间),使用——date=short
如果你好奇有哪些不同的选择: %h =缩写提交哈希 %x09 = TAB(代码9的字符) %an =作者名 %ad =作者日期(格式尊重——date= option) %s = subject 来自kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-log.html (PRETTY格式部分)由Vivek的评论。
为了显示我已经准备好执行的提交
git log remotes/trunk~4..HEAD --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%C(white) %ad %aN%x09%d%x09%s" --date=short | awk -F'\t' '{gsub(/[, ]/,"",$2);gsub(/HEAD/, "\033[1;36mH\033[00m",$2);gsub(/master/, "\033[1;32mm\033[00m",$2);gsub(/trunk/, "\033[1;31mt\033[00m",$2);print $1 "\t" gensub(/([\(\)])/, "\033[0;33m\\1\033[00m","g",$2) $3}' | less -eiFRXS
输出如下所示:
ef87da7 2013-01-17 haslers (Hm)Fix NPE in Frobble
8f6d80f 2013-01-17 haslers Refactor Frobble
815813b 2013-01-17 haslers (t)Add Wibble to Frobble
3616373 2013-01-17 haslers Add Foo to Frobble
3b5ccf0 2013-01-17 haslers Add Bar to Frobble
a1db9ef 2013-01-17 haslers Add Frobble Widget
其中第一列出现在黄色,'H' 'm'和't'在括号中显示的头部,主人和主干,并出现在他们通常的“装饰”颜色
这里有换行符,你可以看到它在做什么:
git log remotes/trunk~4..HEAD --date=short
--pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%C(white) %ad %aN%x09%d%x09%s"
| awk -F'\t' '{
gsub(/[, ]/,"",$2);
gsub(/HEAD/, "\033[1;36mH\033[00m",$2);
gsub(/master/, "\033[1;32mm\033[00m",$2);
gsub(/trunk/, "\033[1;31mt\033[00m",$2);
print $1 "\t" gensub(/([\(\)])/, "\033[0;33m\\1\033[00m","g",$2) $3}'
我用别名“staging”:
git config alias.staged '!git log remotes/trunk~4..HEAD --date=short --pretty=format:"%C(yellow)%h%C(white) %ad %aN%x09%d%x09%s" | awk -F"\t" "{gsub(/[, ]/,\"\",\$2);gsub(/HEAD/, \"\033[1;36mH\033[00m\",\$2);gsub(/master/, \"\033[1;32mm\033[00m\",\$2);gsub(/trunk/, \"\033[1;31mt\033[00m\",\$2);print \$1 \"\t\" gensub(/([\(\)])/, \"\033[0;33m\\\\\1\033[00m\",\"g\",\$2) \$3}"'
(有没有更简单的方法来避免这种情况?弄清楚需要逃脱的是什么有点棘手)