有人知道如何阻止UIWebView垂直反弹吗?我的意思是,当用户触摸他们的iphone屏幕,向下拖动他们的手指时,web视图在我加载的网页上方显示一个空白点?
我研究了以下可能的解决方案,但没有一个适合我:
http://www.iphonedevsdk.com/forum/iphone-sdk-development/996-turn-off-scrolling-bounces-uiwebview.html
http://forums.macrumors.com/showthread.php?t=619534
我如何停止一个UIScrollView水平反弹?
我很恼火地发现UIWebView不是一个滚动视图,所以我做了一个自定义子类来获得web视图的滚动视图。这个子类包含一个滚动视图,所以你可以自定义你的web视图的行为。这门课的妙语是:
@class CustomWebView : UIWebview
...
- (id) initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
// WebViews are subclass of NSObject and not UIScrollView and therefore don't allow customization.
// However, a UIWebView is a UIScrollViewDelegate, so it must CONTAIN a ScrollView somewhere.
// To use a web view like a scroll view, let's traverse the view hierarchy to find the scroll view inside the web view.
for (UIView* v in self.subviews){
if ([v isKindOfClass:[UIScrollView class]]){
_scrollView = (UIScrollView*)v;
break;
}
}
return self;
}
然后,当你创建一个自定义web视图时,你可以禁用反弹:
customWebView.scrollView.bounces = NO; //(or customWebView.scrollView.alwaysBounceVertically = NO)
这是一个伟大的通用方法,使web视图具有自定义滚动行为。这里有几件事需要注意:
as with any view, you'll also need to override -(id)initWithCoder: if you use it in Interface Builder
when you initially create a web view, its content size is always the same as the size of the view's frame. After you scroll the web, the content size represents the size of the actual web contents inside the view. To get around this, I did something hacky - calling -setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0,1)animated:YES to force an unnoticeable change that will set the proper content size of the web view.
我曾关注过一个名为QuickConnect的项目,该项目可以将web应用程序轻松地创建为iPhone上成熟的可安装应用程序,并找到了一个可行的解决方案,如果你不想让你的屏幕完全可滚动的话,而在我的情况下,我不想让屏幕可滚动。
在上面提到的项目/博客文章中,他们提到了一个javascript函数,你可以添加它来关闭反弹,本质上可以归结为:
document.ontouchmove = function(event){
event.preventDefault();
}
如果你想了解更多关于他们如何实现它,只需下载QuickConnect并查看....但基本上它所做的就是在页面加载上调用javascript…我试着把它放在我的文档的头部,它似乎工作得很好。