这是一个没有Object.assign（）陷阱的现代解决方案（不通过引用复制）：

const cloneObj = (obj) => {
    return Object.keys(obj).reduce((dolly, key) => {
        dolly[key] = (obj[key].constructor === Object) ?
            cloneObj(obj[key]) :
            obj[key];
        return dolly;
    }, {});
};

好的，假设你有下面的这个对象，你想克隆它：

let obj = {a:1, b:2, c:3}; //ES6

or

var obj = {a:1, b:2, c:3}; //ES5

答案主要取决于您使用的ECMAscript，在ES6+中，您可以简单地使用Object.assign来执行克隆：

let cloned = Object.assign({}, obj); //new {a:1, b:2, c:3};

或使用如下扩展运算符：

let cloned = {...obj}; //new {a:1, b:2, c:3};

但是如果你使用ES5，你可以使用很少的方法，但JSON.stringify，只需确保你没有使用大量数据来复制，但在很多情况下，这可能是一种简单的方法，比如：

let cloned = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj)); 
//new {a:1, b:2, c:3};, can be handy, but avoid using on big chunk of data over and over

A.Levy的答案几乎是完整的，这是我的一点贡献：有一种方法可以处理递归引用，请看下面这行

如果（this[attr]==this）copy[attr]=复制；

如果对象是XMLDOM元素，则必须改用cloneNode

if（this.cloneNode）返回this.clone节点（true）；

受A.Levy的详尽研究和Calvin的原型设计方法启发，我提供了以下解决方案：

Object.prototype.clone = function() {
  if(this.cloneNode) return this.cloneNode(true);
  var copy = this instanceof Array ? [] : {};
  for(var attr in this) {
    if(typeof this[attr] == "function" || this[attr]==null || !this[attr].clone)
      copy[attr] = this[attr];
    else if(this[attr]==this) copy[attr] = copy;
    else copy[attr] = this[attr].clone();
  }
  return copy;
}

Date.prototype.clone = function() {
  var copy = new Date();
  copy.setTime(this.getTime());
  return copy;
}

Number.prototype.clone = 
Boolean.prototype.clone =
String.prototype.clone = function() {
  return this;
}

另请参见答案中的Andy Burke注释。

在ES-6中，您可以简单地使用Object.assign（…）。前任：

let obj = {person: 'Thor Odinson'};
let clone = Object.assign({}, obj);

这里有一个很好的参考：https://googlechrome.github.io/samples/object-assign-es6/

对于深度复制和克隆，JSON.stringify然后JSON.parse对象：

obj = { a: 0 , b: { c: 0}};
let deepClone = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj));
obj.a = 5;
obj.b.c = 5;
console.log(JSON.stringify(deepClone)); // { a: 0, b: { c: 0}}

我已经编写了自己的实现。不确定它是否算作更好的解决方案：

/*
    a function for deep cloning objects that contains other nested objects and circular structures.
    objects are stored in a 3D array, according to their length (number of properties) and their depth in the original object.
                                    index (z)
                                         |
                                         |
                                         |
                                         |
                                         |
                                         |                      depth (x)
                                         |_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                                        /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
                                       /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
                                      /_/_/_/_/_/_/...../
                                     /................./
                                    /.....            /
                                   /                 /
                                  /------------------
            object length (y)    /
*/

实施情况如下：

function deepClone(obj) {
    var depth = -1;
    var arr = [];
    return clone(obj, arr, depth);
}

/**
 *
 * @param obj source object
 * @param arr 3D array to store the references to objects
 * @param depth depth of the current object relative to the passed 'obj'
 * @returns {*}
 */
function clone(obj, arr, depth){
    if (typeof obj !== "object") {
        return obj;
    }

    var length = Object.keys(obj).length; // native method to get the number of properties in 'obj'

    var result = Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(obj)); // inherit the prototype of the original object
    if(result instanceof Array){
        result.length = length;
    }

    depth++; // depth is increased because we entered an object here

    arr[depth] = []; // this is the x-axis, each index here is the depth
    arr[depth][length] = []; // this is the y-axis, each index is the length of the object (aka number of props)
    // start the depth at current and go down, cyclic structures won't form on depths more than the current one
    for(var x = depth; x >= 0; x--){
        // loop only if the array at this depth and length already have elements
        if(arr[x][length]){
            for(var index = 0; index < arr[x][length].length; index++){
                if(obj === arr[x][length][index]){
                    return obj;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    arr[depth][length].push(obj); // store the object in the array at the current depth and length
    for (var prop in obj) {
        if (obj.hasOwnProperty(prop)) result[prop] = clone(obj[prop], arr, depth);
    }

    return result;
}