虽然我讨厌在处理git repos时使用svn：/我一直使用这个；

function git-scp() (
  URL="$1" && shift 1
  svn export ${URL/blob\/master/trunk}
)

这允许您无需修改即可从github url中复制。用法

--- /tmp » git-scp https://github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/blob/master/contrib/config/kubernetes/helm                                                                                                                  1 ↵
A    helm
A    helm/Chart.yaml
A    helm/README.md
A    helm/values.yaml
Exported revision 6367.

--- /tmp » ls | grep helm
Permissions Size User    Date Modified    Name
drwxr-xr-x     - anthony 2020-01-07 15:53 helm/

这看起来简单得多：

git archive --remote=<repo_url> <branch> <path> | tar xvf -

这将克隆特定文件夹并删除所有与之无关的历史记录。

git clone --single-branch -b {branch} git@github.com:{user}/{repo}.git
git filter-branch --subdirectory-filter {path/to/folder} HEAD
git remote remove origin
git remote add origin git@github.com:{user}/{new-repo}.git
git push -u origin master

git init <repo>
cd <repo>
git remote add origin <url>
git config core.sparsecheckout true
echo "<path you want to clone>/*" >> .git/info/sparse-checkout
git pull --depth=1 origin <branch you want to fetch>

仅从此回购中克隆Jetsurvey文件夹的示例

git init MyFolder
cd MyFolder 
git remote add origin git@github.com:android/compose-samples.git
git config core.sparsecheckout true
echo "Jetsurvey/*" >> .git/info/sparse-checkout
git pull --depth=1 origin main

使用Linux？并且只想要容易访问和清理工作树？而不必麻烦机器上的其他代码。尝试符号链接！

git clone https://github.com:{user}/{repo}.git ~/my-project
ln -s ~/my-project/my-subfolder ~/Desktop/my-subfolder

测验

cd ~/Desktop/my-subfolder
git status

我写了一个从GitHub下载子目录的脚本。

用法：

python get_git_sub_dir.py path/to/sub/dir <RECURSIVE>