请问如何在ASP中获取客户端IP地址?NET时使用MVC 6。 请求。ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"]无效。


当前回答

您可以使用IHttpConnectionFeature来获取此信息。

var remoteIpAddress = httpContext.GetFeature<IHttpConnectionFeature>()?.RemoteIpAddress;

其他回答

试试这个:

string remoteHost = $"{httpContext.Connection.RemoteIpAddress}:{httpContext.Connection.RemotePort}";

运行ASP。在Ubuntu上的Traefik反向代理后面的NET Core 2.1,我需要在安装官方的Microsoft.AspNetCore.HttpOverrides包后在knownproxy中设置它的网关IP

        var forwardedOptions = new ForwardedHeadersOptions {
            ForwardedHeaders = ForwardedHeaders.XForwardedFor,
        };
        forwardedOptions.KnownProxies.Add(IPAddress.Parse("192.168.3.1"));
        app.UseForwardedHeaders(forwardedOptions);

根据文档,如果反向代理没有在本地主机上运行,这是必需的。docker-compose。Traefik . yml已分配静态IP地址:

networks:
  my-docker-network:
    ipv4_address: 192.168.3.2

或者,它应该足以确保在这里定义了一个已知的网络,并在. net Core中指定其网关。

试试这个。

var host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
        foreach (var ip in host.AddressList)
        {
            if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
            {
                 ipAddress = ip.ToString();
            }
        }
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Features;

public string GetClientIPAddress(HttpContext context)
    {
        string ip = string.Empty;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(context.Request.Headers["X-Forwarded-For"]))
        {
            ip = context.Request.Headers["X-Forwarded-For"];
        }
        else
        {
            ip = context.Request.HttpContext.Features.Get<IHttpConnectionFeature>().RemoteIpAddress.ToString();
        }
        return ip;
    }

你想获取Ip地址;

GetClientIPAddress(HttpContext);

您可以使用IHttpConnectionFeature来获取此信息。

var remoteIpAddress = httpContext.GetFeature<IHttpConnectionFeature>()?.RemoteIpAddress;