在Objective-C中,检查NSString子字符串的代码是:
NSString *string = @"hello Swift";
NSRange textRange =[string rangeOfString:@"Swift"];
if(textRange.location != NSNotFound)
{
NSLog(@"exists");
}
但是如何在Swift中做到这一点呢?
在Objective-C中,检查NSString子字符串的代码是:
NSString *string = @"hello Swift";
NSRange textRange =[string rangeOfString:@"Swift"];
if(textRange.location != NSNotFound)
{
NSLog(@"exists");
}
但是如何在Swift中做到这一点呢?
当前回答
Swift 4方法检查子字符串,包括必要的基础(或UIKit)框架导入:
import Foundation // or UIKit
let str = "Oh Canada!"
str.contains("Can") // returns true
str.contains("can") // returns false
str.lowercased().contains("can") // case-insensitive, returns true
除非Foundation(或UIKit)框架被导入,str.contains("Can")将给出一个编译器错误。
这个答案是在重复manojlds的答案,而manojlds的答案是完全正确的。我不知道为什么这么多答案要经历这么多麻烦来重建Foundation's String。contains(subString:字符串)方法。
其他回答
扩展的方法
斯威夫特4
extension String {
func contains(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find) != nil
}
func containsIgnoringCase(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find, options: .caseInsensitive) != nil
}
}
var value = "Hello world"
print(value.contains("Hello")) // true
print(value.contains("bo")) // false
print(value.containsIgnoringCase(find: "hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase(find: "Hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase(find: "bo")) // false
通常Swift 4有包含方法,但它可从iOS 8.0+
斯威夫特3.1
你可以为字符串写扩展contains:和containsIgnoringCase
extension String {
func contains(_ find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find) != nil
}
func containsIgnoringCase(_ find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find, options: .caseInsensitive) != nil
}
}
旧Swift版本
extension String {
func contains(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.rangeOfString(find) != nil
}
func containsIgnoringCase(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.rangeOfString(find, options: NSStringCompareOptions.CaseInsensitiveSearch) != nil
}
}
例子:
var value = "Hello world"
print(value.contains("Hello")) // true
print(value.contains("bo")) // false
print(value.containsIgnoringCase("hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase("Hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase("bo")) // false
在Xcode 7.1和Swift 2.1中,containsString()为我工作得很好。
let string = "hello swift"
if string.containsString("swift") {
print("found swift")
}
斯威夫特4:
let string = "hello swift"
if string.contains("swift") {
print("found swift")
}
一个不区分大小写的Swift 4示例:
let string = "Hello Swift"
if string.lowercased().contains("swift") {
print("found swift")
}
或者使用不区分大小写的字符串扩展名:
extension String {
func containsIgnoreCase(_ string: String) -> Bool {
return self.lowercased().contains(string.lowercased())
}
}
let string = "Hello Swift"
let stringToFind = "SWIFT"
if string.containsIgnoreCase(stringToFind) {
print("found: \(stringToFind)") // found: SWIFT
}
print("string: \(string)")
print("stringToFind: \(stringToFind)")
// console output:
found: SWIFT
string: Hello Swift
stringToFind: SWIFT
SWIFT 4非常简单!!
if (yourString.contains("anyThing")) {
print("Exist")
}
Swift 5,不区分大小写:
如果string.localizedLowercase.contains(“迅速”.localizedLowercase) {
// Search string exist in employee name finding.
var empName:NSString! = employeeDetails[filterKeyString] as NSString
Case sensitve search.
let rangeOfSearchString:NSRange! = empName.rangeOfString(searchString, options: NSStringCompareOptions.CaseInsensitiveSearch)
// Not found.
if rangeOfSearchString.location != Foundation.NSNotFound
{
// search string not found in employee name.
}
// Found
else
{
// search string found in employee name.
}