在Objective-C中,检查NSString子字符串的代码是:
NSString *string = @"hello Swift";
NSRange textRange =[string rangeOfString:@"Swift"];
if(textRange.location != NSNotFound)
{
NSLog(@"exists");
}
但是如何在Swift中做到这一点呢?
在Objective-C中,检查NSString子字符串的代码是:
NSString *string = @"hello Swift";
NSRange textRange =[string rangeOfString:@"Swift"];
if(textRange.location != NSNotFound)
{
NSLog(@"exists");
}
但是如何在Swift中做到这一点呢?
当前回答
Xcode 8/Swift 3版本:
let string = "hello Swift"
if let range = string.range(of: "Swift") {
print("exists at range \(range)")
} else {
print("does not exist")
}
if let lowercaseRange = string.lowercased().range(of: "swift") {
print("exists at range \(lowercaseRange)")
} else {
print("does not exist")
}
你也可以使用contains:
string.contains("swift") // false
string.contains("Swift") // true
其他回答
另一个。支持大小写和变音符。
斯威夫特3.0
struct MyString {
static func contains(_ text: String, substring: String,
ignoreCase: Bool = true,
ignoreDiacritic: Bool = true) -> Bool {
var options = NSString.CompareOptions()
if ignoreCase { _ = options.insert(NSString.CompareOptions.caseInsensitive) }
if ignoreDiacritic { _ = options.insert(NSString.CompareOptions.diacriticInsensitive) }
return text.range(of: substring, options: options) != nil
}
}
使用
MyString.contains("Niels Bohr", substring: "Bohr") // true
iOS 9 +
iOS 9开始提供大小写和变音符不敏感功能。
if #available(iOS 9.0, *) {
"Für Elise".localizedStandardContains("fur") // true
}
检查它是否包含“Hello”
let s = "Hello World"
if s.rangeOfString("Hello") != nil {
print("Yes it contains 'Hello'")
}
SWIFT 4非常简单!!
if (yourString.contains("anyThing")) {
print("Exist")
}
在Swift 4.2中
Use
func contains(_ str: String) -> Bool
例子
let string = "hello Swift"
let containsSwift = string.contains("Swift")
print(containsSwift) // prints true
扩展的方法
斯威夫特4
extension String {
func contains(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find) != nil
}
func containsIgnoringCase(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find, options: .caseInsensitive) != nil
}
}
var value = "Hello world"
print(value.contains("Hello")) // true
print(value.contains("bo")) // false
print(value.containsIgnoringCase(find: "hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase(find: "Hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase(find: "bo")) // false
通常Swift 4有包含方法,但它可从iOS 8.0+
斯威夫特3.1
你可以为字符串写扩展contains:和containsIgnoringCase
extension String {
func contains(_ find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find) != nil
}
func containsIgnoringCase(_ find: String) -> Bool{
return self.range(of: find, options: .caseInsensitive) != nil
}
}
旧Swift版本
extension String {
func contains(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.rangeOfString(find) != nil
}
func containsIgnoringCase(find: String) -> Bool{
return self.rangeOfString(find, options: NSStringCompareOptions.CaseInsensitiveSearch) != nil
}
}
例子:
var value = "Hello world"
print(value.contains("Hello")) // true
print(value.contains("bo")) // false
print(value.containsIgnoringCase("hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase("Hello")) // true
print(value.containsIgnoringCase("bo")) // false