我如何获得屏幕的宽度和高度,并使用这个值在:
@Override protected void onMeasure(int widthSpecId, int heightSpecId) {
Log.e(TAG, "onMeasure" + widthSpecId);
setMeasuredDimension(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT -
game.findViewById(R.id.flag).getHeight());
}
我如何获得屏幕的宽度和高度,并使用这个值在:
@Override protected void onMeasure(int widthSpecId, int heightSpecId) {
Log.e(TAG, "onMeasure" + widthSpecId);
setMeasuredDimension(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT -
game.findViewById(R.id.flag).getHeight());
}
当前回答
完整的方法是使用“getRealSize”来返回真实的分辨率(包括当用户改变分辨率时)。
我注意到所有其他可用的函数,包括文档中说要用的代替this的函数,在某些情况下结果会更小。
下面是代码:
WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
Point size = new Point();
wm.getDefaultDisplay().getRealSize(size);
final int width = size.x, height = size.y;
因为这可以在不同的方向上改变,这里有一个解决方案(在Kotlin中),无论朝向如何,都能得到正确的结果:
/**
* returns the natural orientation of the device: Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE or Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT .<br></br>
* The result should be consistent no matter the orientation of the device
*/
@JvmStatic
fun getScreenNaturalOrientation(context: Context): Int {
//based on : http://stackoverflow.com/a/9888357/878126
val windowManager = context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
val config = context.resources.configuration
val rotation = windowManager.defaultDisplay.rotation
return if ((rotation == Surface.ROTATION_0 || rotation == Surface.ROTATION_180) && config.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE || (rotation == Surface.ROTATION_90 || rotation == Surface.ROTATION_270) && config.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT)
Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE
else
Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT
}
/**
* returns the natural screen size (in pixels). The result should be consistent no matter the orientation of the device
*/
@JvmStatic
fun getScreenNaturalSize(context: Context): Point {
val screenNaturalOrientation = getScreenNaturalOrientation(context)
val wm = context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
val point = Point()
wm.defaultDisplay.getRealSize(point)
val currentOrientation = context.resources.configuration.orientation
if (currentOrientation == screenNaturalOrientation)
return point
else return Point(point.y, point.x)
}
其他回答
public class DisplayInfo {
int screen_height=0, screen_width=0;
WindowManager wm;
DisplayMetrics displaymetrics;
DisplayInfo(Context context) {
getdisplayheightWidth(context);
}
void getdisplayheightWidth(Context context) {
wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
screen_height = displaymetrics.heightPixels;
screen_width = displaymetrics.widthPixels;
}
public int getScreen_height() {
return screen_height;
}
public int getScreen_width() {
return screen_width;
}
}
有一个非常简单的答案,没有通过上下文
public static int getScreenWidth() {
return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
}
public static int getScreenHeight() {
return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
}
注:如果你想要高度包括导航条,使用下面的方法
WindowManager windowManager =
(WindowManager) BaseApplication.getApplication().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
final Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
Point outPoint = new Point();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
// include navigation bar
display.getRealSize(outPoint);
} else {
// exclude navigation bar
display.getSize(outPoint);
}
if (outPoint.y > outPoint.x) {
mRealSizeHeight = outPoint.y;
mRealSizeWidth = outPoint.x;
} else {
mRealSizeHeight = outPoint.x;
mRealSizeWidth = outPoint.y;
}
int getScreenSize() {
int screenSize = getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout &
Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK;
// String toastMsg = "Screen size is neither large, normal or small";
Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
int orientation = display.getRotation();
int i = 0;
switch (screenSize) {
case Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_NORMAL:
i = 1;
// toastMsg = "Normal screen";
break;
case Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_SMALL:
i = 1;
// toastMsg = "Normal screen";
break;
case Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_LARGE:
// toastMsg = "Large screen";
if (orientation == Surface.ROTATION_90
|| orientation == Surface.ROTATION_270) {
// TODO: add logic for landscape mode here
i = 2;
} else {
i = 1;
}
break;
case Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE:
if (orientation == Surface.ROTATION_90
|| orientation == Surface.ROTATION_270) {
// TODO: add logic for landscape mode here
i = 4;
} else {
i = 3;
}
break;
}
// customeToast(toastMsg);
return i;
}
只需使用下面的函数,它以整数数组的形式返回屏幕大小的宽度和高度
private int[] getScreenSIze(){
DisplayMetrics displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
int h = displaymetrics.heightPixels;
int w = displaymetrics.widthPixels;
int[] size={w,h};
return size;
}
在onCreate函数或按钮上单击添加以下代码以输出屏幕大小,如下所示
int[] screenSize= getScreenSIze();
int width=screenSize[0];
int height=screenSize[1];
screenSizes.setText("Phone Screen sizes \n\n width = "+width+" \n Height = "+height);
DisplayMetrics lDisplayMetrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
int widthPixels = lDisplayMetrics.widthPixels;
int heightPixels = lDisplayMetrics.heightPixels;