Display display = ((WindowManager) this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
int mWidthScreen = display.getWidth();
int mHeightScreen = display.getHeight();

DisplayMetrics dimension = new DisplayMetrics();
        getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dimension);
        int width = dimension.widthPixels;
        int height = dimension.heightPixels;

由于getMetrics和getRealMetrics已弃用，谷歌建议按如下方式确定屏幕宽度和高度:

WindowMetrics windowMetrics = getActivity().getWindowManager().getMaximumWindowMetrics();
Rect bounds = windowMetrics.getBounds();
int widthPixels = bounds.width();
int heightPixels = bounds.height();

然而，我想出了另一种方法，给我同样的结果:

Configuration configuration = mContext.getResources().getConfiguration();
Display.Mode mode = display.getMode();
int widthPixels = mode.getPhysicalWidth();
int heightPixels = mode.getPhysicalHeight();

只是通过parag和SpK更新答案，使其与当前SDK的向后兼容性保持一致:

int Measuredwidth = 0;  
int Measuredheight = 0;  
Point size = new Point();
WindowManager w = getWindowManager();

if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)    {
    w.getDefaultDisplay().getSize(size);
    Measuredwidth = size.x;
    Measuredheight = size.y; 
}else{
    Display d = w.getDefaultDisplay(); 
    Measuredwidth = d.getWidth(); 
    Measuredheight = d.getHeight(); 
}

我使用下面的代码来获取屏幕尺寸

getWindow().getDecorView().getWidth()
getWindow().getDecorView().getHeight()

DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels;
int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels;

在某些情况下，这可能行不通。获取getMetrics注释:

Gets display metrics that describe the size and density of this display. The size returned by this method does not necessarily represent the actual raw size (native resolution) of the display. The returned size may be adjusted to exclude certain system decor elements that are always visible. It may be scaled to provide compatibility with older applications that were originally designed for smaller displays. It can be different depending on the WindowManager to which the display belongs. If requested from non-Activity context (e.g. Application context via (WindowManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)) metrics will report the size of the entire display based on current rotation and with subtracted system decoration areas. If requested from activity (either using getWindowManager() or (WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)) resulting metrics will correspond to current app window metrics. In this case the size can be smaller than physical size in multi-window mode.

所以，要得到真正的大小:

DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels;
int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels;

or:

Point point = new Point();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRealSize(point);
int height = point.y;
int width = point.x;