在Android应用程序中,当单击另一个活动中的按钮时,如何启动一个新活动(GUI),以及如何在这两个活动之间传递数据?


当前回答

你可以试试下面的代码:

Intent myIntent = new Intent();
FirstActivity.this.SecondActivity(myIntent);

其他回答

 imageView.setOnClickListener(v -> {
// your code here
        });

像下面这样在xml中放置按钮小部件

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Button"
/>

在此之后,初始化和处理点击监听器在活动如下..

在Activity On Create方法中:

Button button =(Button) findViewById(R.id.button); 
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
       Intent intent = new 
            Intent(CurrentActivity.this,DesiredActivity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
    }
});
Intent iinent= new Intent(Homeactivity.this,secondactivity.class);
startActivity(iinent);

在发送活动中尝试以下代码

   //EXTRA_MESSAGE is our key and it's value is 'packagename.MESSAGE'
    public static final String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "packageName.MESSAGE";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
       ....

        //Here we declare our send button
        Button sendButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send_button);
        sendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //declare our intent object which takes two parameters, the context and the new activity name

                // the name of the receiving activity is declared in the Intent Constructor
                Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), NameOfReceivingActivity.class);

                String sendMessage = "hello world"
                //put the text inside the intent and send it to another Activity
                intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, sendMessage);
                //start the activity
                startActivity(intent);

            }

从接收活动尝试以下代码:

   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 //use the getIntent()method to receive the data from another activity
 Intent intent = getIntent();

//extract the string, with the getStringExtra method
String message = intent.getStringExtra(NewActivityName.EXTRA_MESSAGE);

然后将以下代码添加到AndroidManifest.xml文件中

  android:name="packagename.NameOfTheReceivingActivity"
  android:label="Title of the Activity"
  android:parentActivityName="packagename.NameOfSendingActivity"
    Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),SecondaryScreen.class);    
    startActivity(in);

    This is an explicit intent to start secondscreen activity.