您可以使用这个查询

SELECT *
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME like N'%[ColumnName]%' and TABLE_NAME = N'[TableName]'

--This is another variation used to document a large database for conversion (Edited to --remove static columns)

SELECT o.Name                   as Table_Name
     , c.Name                   as Field_Name
     , t.Name                   as Data_Type
     , t.length                 as Length_Size
     , t.prec                   as Precision_
FROM syscolumns c 
     INNER JOIN sysobjects o ON o.id = c.id
     LEFT JOIN  systypes t on t.xtype = c.xtype  
WHERE o.type = 'U' 
ORDER BY o.Name, c.Name

--In the left join, c.type is replaced by c.xtype to get varchar types

简单，不需要sys变量:

SHOW COLUMNS FROM suppliers;

你可以尝试使用:-

USE db_name;
DESCRIBE table_name;

它会给你带有类型的列名。

另一个更直观的选择是:

SELECT [name] 
FROM sys.columns 
WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID('[yourSchemaType].[yourTableName]') 

这将在一个列中提供所有列名。 如果您关心其他元数据，可以将SELECT语句编辑为SELECT *。

通过使用这个查询，您可以得到答案:

select Column_name 
from Information_schema.columns 
where Table_name like 'table name'