我想查询一个表的所有列的名称。我发现如何做到这一点:

甲骨文 MySQL PostgreSQL

但我也需要知道:如何在Microsoft SQL Server(在我的情况下是2008年)中做到这一点?


当前回答

通过使用这个查询,您可以得到答案:

select Column_name 
from Information_schema.columns 
where Table_name like 'table name'

其他回答

SELECT name
FROM sys.columns
WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID('TABLE_NAME')

TABLE_NAME是你的表

--This is another variation used to document a large database for conversion (Edited to --remove static columns)

SELECT o.Name                   as Table_Name
     , c.Name                   as Field_Name
     , t.Name                   as Data_Type
     , t.length                 as Length_Size
     , t.prec                   as Precision_
FROM syscolumns c 
     INNER JOIN sysobjects o ON o.id = c.id
     LEFT JOIN  systypes t on t.xtype = c.xtype  
WHERE o.type = 'U' 
ORDER BY o.Name, c.Name

--In the left join, c.type is replaced by c.xtype to get varchar types

您可以编写此查询来获得列名和所有详细信息,而无需使用 MySql中的INFORMATION_SCHEMA:

SHOW COLUMNS FROM database_Name.table_name;

您可以使用这个查询

SELECT *
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE COLUMN_NAME like N'%[ColumnName]%' and TABLE_NAME = N'[TableName]'

它将检查给定的表是否是Base table。

SELECT 
    T.TABLE_NAME AS 'TABLE NAME',
    C.COLUMN_NAME AS 'COLUMN NAME'
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES T
INNER JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS C ON T.TABLE_NAME=C.TABLE_NAME
    WHERE   T.TABLE_TYPE='BASE TABLE'
            AND T.TABLE_NAME LIKE 'Your Table Name'