<appender name="console" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
    <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
    <param name="ConversionPattern" 
      value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n" />
    </layout>
</appender>

<logger name="org.hibernate" additivity="false">
    <level value="INFO" />
    <appender-ref ref="console" />
</logger>

<logger name="org.hibernate.type" additivity="false">
    <level value="TRACE" />
    <appender-ref ref="console" />
</logger>

我喜欢log4j:

log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=trace
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.engine.query=trace
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type=trace
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.jdbc=trace
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor=error 
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type.CollectionType=error 

<!-- A time/date based rolling appender -->
<appender name="FILE" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
    <param name="File" value="logs/system.log" />
    <param name="Append" value="true" />
    <param name="ImmediateFlush" value="true" />
    <param name="MaxFileSize" value="200MB" />
    <param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="100" />

    <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
        <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %d{Z} [%t] %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
    </layout>
</appender>

<appender name="journaldev-hibernate" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
    <param name="File" value="logs/project.log" />
    <param name="Append" value="true" />
    <param name="ImmediateFlush" value="true" />
    <param name="MaxFileSize" value="200MB" />
    <param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="50" />

    <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
        <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %d{Z} [%t] %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
    </layout>
</appender>

<logger name="com.journaldev.hibernate" additivity="false">
    <level value="DEBUG" />
    <appender-ref ref="journaldev-hibernate" />
</logger>

<logger name="org.hibernate" additivity="false">
    <level value="INFO" />
    <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</logger>

<logger name="org.hibernate.type" additivity="false">
    <level value="TRACE" />
    <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</logger>

<root>
    <priority value="INFO"></priority>
    <appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</root>

这里的所有答案都很有帮助，但是如果您使用Spring应用程序上下文XML来设置会话工厂，那么设置log4j SQL级别变量只是完成了一部分工作，您还必须设置hibernate。show_sql变量在应用程序上下文中本身来让Hibernate开始实际显示这些值。

中有:

<property name="hibernateProperties">
            <value>
            hibernate.jdbc.batch_size=25
            ... <!-- Other parameter values here -->
            hibernate.show_sql=true
            </value>
 </property>

您的log4j文件需要

log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=DEBUG

在Java中:

如果查询是CriteriaQuery (javax.persistence)，则转换TypedQuery中的查询。

然后:

query.unwrap (org.hibernate.Query.class) .getQueryString ();

如果您使用Spring Boot 3和/或Hibernate 6，以下配置将显示参数值:

# basic log level for all messages
logging.level.org.hibernate=info
# SQL statements and parameters
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL=debug
logging.level.org.hibernate.orm.jdbc.bind=trace
# Statistics and slow queries
logging.level.org.hibernate.stat=debug
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL_SLOW=info
# 2nd Level Cache
logging.level.org.hibernate.cache=debug