您可以在log4j.xml中添加类别行:

<category name="org.hibernate.type">
    <priority value="TRACE"/>
</category>

并添加hibernate属性:

<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="use_sql_comments">true</property>

如果您正在使用hibernate 3.2。X使用这个:

log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=trace

而不是这样:

log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=debug 

您需要为以下类别启用日志记录:

SQL -设置为调试，以便在执行所有SQL DML语句时记录日志 type -设置为trace以记录所有JDBC参数

所以log4j配置可以是这样的:

# logs the SQL statements
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=debug 

# Logs the JDBC parameters passed to a query
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type=trace 

第一种方法相当于冬眠。Show_sql =true遗留属性时，第二个函数将打印绑定的参数。

另一种解决方案(非基于hibernate)是使用像P6Spy这样的JDBC代理驱动程序。

下面是对我有用的，在log4j.file中设置下面的属性:

log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder=TRACE

Hibernate属性设置:

hibernate.show_sql=true

Log4JDBC是一种很好的解决方案，它打印带有适当参数的精确SQL到数据库，而不是这里最流行的答案，它不这样做。这样做的一个主要便利之处在于，您可以直接将SQL复制到您的DB前端并原样执行它。

http://log4jdbc.sourceforge.net/ https://code.google.com/p/log4jdbc-remix/

后者还输出查询结果的表格表示。

示例输出显示生成的SQL与参数一起到位的结果集表从查询:

5. insert into ENQUIRY_APPLICANT_DETAILS (ID, INCLUDED_IN_QUOTE, APPLICANT_ID, TERRITORY_ID, ENQUIRY_ID, ELIGIBLE_FOR_COVER) values (7, 1, 11, 1, 2, 0) 

10 Oct 2013 16:21:22 4953 [main] INFO  jdbc.resultsettable  - |---|--------|--------|-----------|----------|---------|-------|
10 Oct 2013 16:21:22 4953 [main] INFO  jdbc.resultsettable  - |ID |CREATED |DELETED |CODESET_ID |NAME      |POSITION |PREFIX |
10 Oct 2013 16:21:22 4953 [main] INFO  jdbc.resultsettable  - |---|--------|--------|-----------|----------|---------|-------|
10 Oct 2013 16:21:22 4953 [main] INFO  jdbc.resultsettable  - |2  |null    |null    |1          |Country 2 |1        |60     |
10 Oct 2013 16:21:22 4953 [main] INFO  jdbc.resultsettable  - |---|--------|--------|-----------|----------|---------|-------|

更新2016

最近我一直在使用log4jdbc-log4j2 (https://code.google.com/archive/p/log4jdbc-log4j2/)和SLF4j和logback。我的设置所需的Maven依赖项如下:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.bgee.log4jdbc-log4j2</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4jdbc-log4j2-jdbc4.1</artifactId>
    <version>1.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
    <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
    <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
    <version>${logback.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
    <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
    <version>$logback.version}</version>
</dependency>

驱动程序和DB url如下所示:

database.driver.class=net.sf.log4jdbc.sql.jdbcapi.DriverSpy
database.url=jdbc:log4jdbc:hsqldb:mem:db_name #Hsql
#database.url=jdbc:log4jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_name 

我的logback.xml配置文件如下所示:输出所有带有参数的SQL语句以及所有查询的结果集表。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>

    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n
            </pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <logger name="jdbc.audit" level="ERROR" />
    <logger name="jdbc.connection" level="ERROR" />
    <logger name="jdbc.sqltiming" level="ERROR" />
    <logger name="jdbc.resultset" level="ERROR" />
    
    <!-- UNCOMMENT THE BELOW TO HIDE THE RESULT SET TABLE OUTPUT -->
    <!--<logger name="jdbc.resultsettable" level="ERROR" /> -->

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
    </root>
</configuration>

最后，我必须创建一个名为log4jdbc.log4j2的文件。例如，Maven项目中的src/test/resources或src/main/resources。这个文件只有一行:

log4jdbc.spylogdelegator.name=net.sf.log4jdbc.log.slf4j.Slf4jSpyLogDelegator

以上将取决于您的日志库。更多信息请参见https://code.google.com/archive/p/log4jdbc-log4j2上的文档。

样例输出:

10:44:29.400 [main] DEBUG jdbc.sqlonly -  org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.extract(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:70)
5. select memberrole0_.member_id as member_i2_12_0_, memberrole0_.id as id1_12_0_, memberrole0_.id 
as id1_12_1_, memberrole0_.member_id as member_i2_12_1_, memberrole0_.role_id as role_id3_12_1_, 
role1_.id as id1_17_2_, role1_.name as name2_17_2_ from member_roles memberrole0_ left outer 
join roles role1_ on memberrole0_.role_id=role1_.id where memberrole0_.member_id=104 

10:44:29.402 [main] INFO  jdbc.resultsettable - 
|----------|---|---|----------|--------|---|-----|
|member_id |id |id |member_id |role_id |id |name |
|----------|---|---|----------|--------|---|-----|
|----------|---|---|----------|--------|---|-----|

你可以记录这个:net.sf.hibernate.hql.QueryTranslator

输出的例子:

2013-10-31 14:56:19,029 DEBUG [net.sf.hibernate.hql.QueryTranslator] HQL: select noti.id, noti.idmicrosite, noti.fcaducidad, noti.fpublicacion, noti.tipo, noti.imagen, noti.visible, trad.titulo, trad.subtitulo, trad.laurl, trad.urlnom, trad.fuente, trad.texto  from org.ibit.rol.sac.micromodel.Noticia noti join noti.traducciones trad where index(trad)='ca' and noti.visible='S' and noti.idmicrosite=985 and noti.tipo=3446       
2013-10-31 14:56:19,029 DEBUG [net.sf.hibernate.hql.QueryTranslator] SQL: select noticia0_.NOT_CODI as x0_0_, noticia0_.NOT_MICCOD as x1_0_, noticia0_.NOT_CADUCA as x2_0_, noticia0_.NOT_PUBLIC as x3_0_, noticia0_.NOT_TIPO as x4_0_, noticia0_.NOT_IMAGEN as x5_0_, noticia0_.NOT_VISIB as x6_0_, traduccion1_.NID_TITULO as x7_0_, traduccion1_.NID_SUBTIT as x8_0_, traduccion1_.NID_URL as x9_0_, traduccion1_.NID_URLNOM as x10_0_, traduccion1_.NID_FUENTE as x11_0_, traduccion1_.NID_TEXTO as x12_0_ from GUS_NOTICS noticia0_ inner join GUS_NOTIDI traduccion1_ on noticia0_.NOT_CODI=traduccion1_.NID_NOTCOD where (traduccion1_.NID_CODIDI='ca' )and(noticia0_.NOT_VISIB='S' )and(noticia0_.NOT_MICCOD=985 )and(noticia0_.NOT_TIPO=3446 )