getAttribute()和getParameter()的区别

HttpServletRequest类中的getAttribute()和getParameter()方法有什么区别?

当前回答

getAttribute()和getParameter()之间的基本区别是返回类型。

java.lang.Object getAttribute(java.lang.String name)
java.lang.String getParameter(java.lang.String name)

2014-09-05 15:37:57

其他回答

另一种应该使用.getParameter()的情况是在jsp中转发参数:

<jsp:forward page="destination.jsp">
    <jsp:param name="userName" value="hamid"/>
</jsp:forward>

在destination.jsp中，你可以像这样访问userName:

request.getParameter("userName")

2017-08-08 08:03:46

重要的是要知道属性不是参数。

属性的返回类型是Object，而参数的返回类型是String。在调用getAttribute(字符串名称)方法时，请记住必须强制转换属性。

此外，没有servlet特定的属性，也没有会话参数。

这篇文章的目的是联系@Bozho的回复，作为对其他人有用的额外信息。

2012-11-28 19:26:27

The difference between getAttribute and getParameter is that getParameter will return the value of a parameter that was submitted by an HTML form or that was included in a query string. getAttribute returns an object that you have set in the request, the only way you can use this is in conjunction with a RequestDispatcher. You use a RequestDispatcher to forward a request to another resource (JSP / Servlet). So before you forward the request you can set an attribute which will be available to the next resource.

2013-02-27 18:27:33

getparameter ():

<html>
<body>
<form name="testForm" method="post" action="testJSP.jsp">
<input type="text" name="testParam" value="ClientParam">
<input type="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

    <html>
    <body>
    <%
    String sValue = request.getParameter("testParam");
    %>
    <%= sValue %>
    </body>
    </html>

request.getParameter("testParam")将从名为"testParam"的输入框的发布形式中获取值，即"Client param"。然后它会把它打印出来，所以你应该在屏幕上看到“Client Param”。因此request.getParameter()将检索客户端已提交的值。您将在服务器端获得该值。

getattribute (): request.getAttribute()，这都是服务器端完成的。你将属性添加到请求中，并将请求提交给另一个资源，客户端不知道这一点。所以所有处理这个问题的代码通常都在servlet中。getAttribute总是返回对象。

2014-08-01 06:51:20

request.getParameter ()

我们使用request. getparameter()来提取请求参数(即通过发布html表单发送的数据)。request.getParameter()总是返回String值，数据来自客户端。

request.getAttribute ()

We use request.getAttribute() to get an object added to the request scope on the server side i.e. using request.setAttribute(). You can add any type of object you like here, Strings, Custom objects, in fact any object. You add the attribute to the request and forward the request to another resource, the client does not know about this. So all the code handling this would typically be in JSP/servlets. You can use request.setAttribute() to add extra-information and forward/redirect the current request to another resource.

例如，考虑first.jsp，

//First Page : first.jsp
<%@ page import="java.util.*" import="java.io.*"%>
<% request.setAttribute("PAGE", "first.jsp");%>
<jsp:forward page="/second.jsp"/>

和second.jsp:

<%@ page import="java.util.*" import="java.io.*"%>
From Which Page : <%=request.getAttribute("PAGE")%><br>
Data From Client : <%=request.getParameter("CLIENT")%>

在浏览器中运行first.jsp?CLIENT=您，浏览器上的输出为

From Which Page : *first.jsp*
Data From Client : you

getAttribute()和getParameter()之间的基本区别是，第一个方法提取一个(序列化的)Java对象，而另一个方法提供一个String值。对于这两种情况，都会给出一个名称，以便可以查找和提取它的值(无论是字符串还是java bean)。

2015-12-15 17:16:21

getAttribute()和getParameter()的区别

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