::之前，CSS伪元素可以很容易地做到这一点!

.element { 位置:相对; 宽度:200 px; 身高:150 px; 背景图像:线性梯度(45度，蓝色，水); z - index: 2; ｝ {前.element:: 位置:绝对的; 内容:“”; 插图:0;/*与{top: 0相同;右:0;底部:0;左:0;}* / 背景-图像:线性梯度(底部，红色，橙色); z - index: 1; 透明度:0; 过渡:不透明度0.25s线性; ｝ {前.element:徘徊:: 透明度:1; ｝ 身体< > < div class = "元素" > < / div > 身体< / >

你所要做的就是使用::before不透明度为零的伪元素。

打开:悬停，切换::before的不透明度为1，如果你遵循几个简单的步骤，你应该可以让你的过渡工作。

使用background-image设置元素的背景渐变 在不透明度为0的伪元素之前使用::来设置下一个渐变 设置不透明度为1 inside:hover::before 确保你的::before有: 绝对位置 内容:“ 比默认元素更低的z-index 顶部，底部，左侧和右侧为零(或简单地插入:0) 过渡目标不透明度与您的偏好的时间间隔

就是这样!现在你应该可以用你喜欢的任何持续时间/延迟/计时函数来调整你的过渡!

我想让div看起来像一个3D球体，并通过颜色过渡。 我发现渐变背景色还不能过渡。 我在元素前面放置了一个径向梯度背景(使用z-index)，并带有一个过渡的固体背景。

/* overlay */
z-index : 1;
background : radial-gradient( ellipse at 25% 25%, rgba( 255, 255, 255, 0 ) 0%, rgba( 0, 0, 0, 1 ) 100% );

然后下面的div.ball:

transition : all 1s cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.46, 0.45, 0.94);

然后改变div.ball的背景颜色，瞧!

https://codepen.io/keldon/pen/dzPxZP

我知道这是一个老问题，但也许有人喜欢我在纯CSS解决方案的方式。从左到右渐变。

.contener{ width:300px; height:200px; background-size:cover; border:solid 2px black; } .ed { width: 0px; height: 200px; background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.75)); position: relative; opacity:0; transition:width 20s, opacity 0.6s; } .contener:hover .ed{ width: 300px; background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.75)); position: relative; opacity:1; transition:width 0.4s, opacity 1.1s; transition-delay: width 2s; animation-name: gradient-fade; animation-duration: 1.1s; -webkit-animation-name: gradient-fade; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */ -webkit-animation-duration: 1.1s; /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */ } /* ANIMATION */ @-webkit-keyframes gradient-fade { 0% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 2% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.01875), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 4% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.0375), rgba(255,0,0,0.0));} 6% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.05625), rgba(255,0,0,0.0));} 8% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.075), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 10% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.09375), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 12% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.1125), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 14% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.13125), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 16% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.15), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 18% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.16875), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 20% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.1875), rgba(255,0,0,0));} 22% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.20625), rgba(255,0,0,0.01875));} 24% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.225), rgba(255,0,0,0.0375));} 26% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.24375), rgba(255,0,0,0.05625));} 28% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.2625), rgba(255,0,0,0.075));} 30% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.28125), rgba(255,0,0,0.09375));} 32% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.3), rgba(255,0,0,0.1125));} 34% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.31875), rgba(255,0,0,0.13125));} 36% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.3375), rgba(255,0,0,0.15));} 38% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.35625), rgba(255,0,0,0.16875));} 40% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.375), rgba(255,0,0,0.1875));} 42% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.39375), rgba(255,0,0,0.20625));} 44% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.4125), rgba(255,0,0,0.225));} 46% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.43125),rgba(255,0,0,0.24375));} 48% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.45), rgba(255,0,0,0.2625));} 50% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.46875), rgba(255,0,0,0.28125));} 52% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.4875), rgba(255,0,0,0.3));} 54% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.50625), rgba(255,0,0,0.31875));} 56% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.525), rgba(255,0,0,0.3375));} 58% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.54375), rgba(255,0,0,0.35625));} 60% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.5625), rgba(255,0,0,0.375));} 62% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.58125), rgba(255,0,0,0.39375));} 64% {background:linear-gradient(to right,rgba(0,0,255,0.6), rgba(255,0,0,0.4125));} 66% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.61875), rgba(255,0,0,0.43125));} 68% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.6375), rgba(255,0,0,0.45));} 70% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.65625), rgba(255,0,0,0.46875));} 72% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.675), rgba(255,0,0,0.4875));} 74% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.69375), rgba(255,0,0,0.50625));} 76% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.7125), rgba(255,0,0,0.525));} 78% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.73125),,rgba(255,0,0,0.54375));} 80% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.5625));} 82% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.58125));} 84% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75),rgba(255,0,0,0.6));} 86% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.61875));} 88% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.6375));} 90% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.65625));} 92% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.675));} 94% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75),rgba(255,0,0,0.69375));} 96% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.7125));} 98% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.73125),);} 100% {background:linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0,0,255,0.75), rgba(255,0,0,0.75));} } <div class="contener" style=""> <div class="ed"></div> </div>

一种解决方案是使用背景位置来模拟梯度过渡。 几个月前，Twitter Bootstrap就使用了这个解决方案。

更新

http://codersblock.blogspot.fr/2013/12/gradient-animation-trick.html?showComment=1390287622614

这里有一个简单的例子:

链接状态

 .btn {
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 300;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 20px 40px;
  background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #50abdf, #1f78aa);
  background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, from(#50abdf), to(#1f78aa));
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #50abdf, #1f78aa);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(top, #50abdf, #1f78aa);
  background-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #50abdf, #1f78aa);
  background-repeat: repeat-x;
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#ff50abdf', endColorstr='#ff1f78aa', GradientType=0);
  background-repeat: repeat-y;
  background-size: 100% 90px;
  background-position: 0 -30px;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.2s linear;
     -moz-transition: all 0.2s linear;
       -o-transition: all 0.2s linear;
          transition: all 0.2s linear;
}

悬停状态

.btn:hover {
   background-position: 0 0;
}

我在工作中使用这个:)IE6+ https://gist.github.com/GrzegorzPerko/7183390

如果使用文本元素，不要忘记<element class="ahover"><span>Text</span></a>。

.ahover {
    display: block;
    /** text-indent: -999em; ** if u use only only img **/
    position: relative;
}
.ahover:after {
    content: "";
    height: 100%;
    left: 0;
    opacity: 0;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 1;
}
.ahover:hover:after {
    opacity: 1;
}
.ahover span {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

发布另一个视图也无妨，因为仍然没有一个官方的方法来做到这一点。写了一个轻量级的jQuery插件，你可以用它来定义背景径向渐变和过渡速度。这个基本的用法会让它淡入，用requestAnimationFrame优化(非常流畅):

$('#element').gradientFade({

    duration: 2000,
    from: '(20,20,20,1)',
    to: '(120,120,120,0)'
});

http://codepen.io/Shikkediel/pen/xbRaZz?editors=001

保持原始背景和所有属性完整。也有高亮跟踪作为设置:

http://codepen.io/Shikkediel/pen/VYRZZY?editors=001