我假设这里的id是唯一的。Find是一个很棒的数组方法，用于检查数组中是否存在东西:

Const arr = [{id: 1，用户名:'fred'}， {id: 2，用户名:'bill'}， {id: 3，用户名:'ted'}]; 函数add(arr, name) { Const {length} = arr; Const id =长度+ 1; Const found = arr。求(el => el。用户名=== name); 如果(!发现)arr。推送({id，用户名:name}); 返回arr; ｝ console.log(添加(arr“ted”)); console.log(添加(加勒比海盗,“黛西”));

这个小片段对我有用。

const arrayOfObject = [{ id: 1, name: 'john' }, {id: 2, name: 'max'}];

const checkUsername = obj => obj.name === 'max';

console.log(arrayOfObject.some(checkUsername))

如果你有一个像['john'，'marsh']这样的元素数组，那么我们可以这样做

const checkUsername = element => element == 'john';
    
console.log(arrayOfObject.some(checkUsername))

我喜欢Andy的回答，但是id不一定是唯一的，所以这里是我想出的创建唯一id的方法。也可以在jsfiddle上查看。请注意arr。如果之前已经删除了任何内容，length + 1可能无法保证唯一的ID。

var array = [ { id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 3, username: 'ted' } ];
var usedname = 'bill';
var newname = 'sam';

// don't add used name
console.log('before usedname: ' + JSON.stringify(array));
tryAdd(usedname, array);
console.log('before newname: ' + JSON.stringify(array));
tryAdd(newname, array);
console.log('after newname: ' + JSON.stringify(array));

function tryAdd(name, array) {
    var found = false;
    var i = 0;
    var maxId = 1;
    for (i in array) {
        // Check max id
        if (maxId <= array[i].id)
            maxId = array[i].id + 1;

        // Don't need to add if we find it
        if (array[i].username === name)
            found = true;
    }

    if (!found)
        array[++i] = { id: maxId, username: name };
}

请看下面的例子

$(document).ready(function(){ const arr = document.querySelector(".list"); var abcde = [{ id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 2, username: 'ted' }]; $("#btnCheckUser").click(function() { var tbUsername = $("#tbUsername").val(); if (abcde.some(obj => obj.username === tbUsername)) { alert('existing user ' + tbUsername); return; } else { abcde.push({ id: abcde.length + 1, username: tbUsername }); alert('added new user ' + tbUsername); arr.appendChild(createArray(tbUsername)); return; } }); function createArray(name) { let li = document.createElement("li"); li.textContent = name; return li; } abcde.forEach((x) => arr.appendChild(createArray(x.username))); }); <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <p>Add text and click on Check.</p> <input type="text" id="tbUsername" /> <button type="button" id="btnCheckUser">Check</button> <div class="list"> <ul></ul> </div>

点击这里查看:

https://stackoverflow.com/a/53644664/1084987

你可以在后面创建if条件，比如

if(!contains(array, obj)) add();

试试这个

第一种方法使用一些

  let arr = [{ id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 3, username: 'ted' }];
    let found = arr.some(ele => ele.username === 'bill');
    console.log(found)

第二种方法使用包括、映射

   let arr = [{ id: 1, username: 'fred' }, { id: 2, username: 'bill' }, { id: 3, username: 'ted' }];
    let mapped = arr.map(ele => ele.username);
    let found = mapped.includes('bill');
    console.log(found)