如何使用Scanner类从控制台读取输入?就像这样:
System.out.println("Enter your username: ");
Scanner = input(); // Or something like this, I don't know the code
基本上,我想要的只是让扫描器读取用户名的输入,并将输入分配给一个String变量。
如何使用Scanner类从控制台读取输入?就像这样:
System.out.println("Enter your username: ");
Scanner = input(); // Or something like this, I don't know the code
基本上,我想要的只是让扫描器读取用户名的输入,并将输入分配给一个String变量。
当前回答
你可以在Java中使用Scanner类
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = scan.nextLine();
System.out.println("String: " + s);
其他回答
你可以流动这段代码:
Scanner obj= new Scanner(System.in);
String s = obj.nextLine();
从控制台读取数据
BufferedReader is synchronized, so read operations on a BufferedReader can be safely done from multiple threads. The buffer size may be specified, or the default size(8192) may be used. The default is large enough for most purposes. readLine() « just reads data line by line from the stream or source. A line is considered to be terminated by any one these: \n, \r (or) \r\n Scanner breaks its input into tokens using a delimiter pattern, which by default matches whitespace(\s) and it is recognised by Character.isWhitespace. « Until the user enters data, the scanning operation may block, waiting for input. « Use Scanner(BUFFER_SIZE = 1024) if you want to parse a specific type of token from a stream. « A scanner however is not thread safe. It has to be externally synchronized. next() « Finds and returns the next complete token from this scanner. nextInt() « Scans the next token of the input as an int.
Code
String name = null;
int number;
java.io.BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
name = in.readLine(); // If the user has not entered anything, assume the default value.
number = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine()); // It reads only String,and we need to parse it.
System.out.println("Name " + name + "\t number " + number);
java.util.Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in).useDelimiter("\\s");
name = sc.next(); // It will not leave until the user enters data.
number = sc.nextInt(); // We can read specific data.
System.out.println("Name " + name + "\t number " + number);
// The Console class is not working in the IDE as expected.
java.io.Console cnsl = System.console();
if (cnsl != null) {
// Read a line from the user input. The cursor blinks after the specified input.
name = cnsl.readLine("Name: ");
System.out.println("Name entered: " + name);
}
流的输入和输出
Reader Input: Output:
Yash 777 Line1 = Yash 777
7 Line1 = 7
Scanner Input: Output:
Yash 777 token1 = Yash
token2 = 777
下面是执行所需操作的完整类:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
final int valid = 6;
Scanner one = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter your username: ");
String s = one.nextLine();
if (s.length() < valid) {
System.out.println("Enter a valid username");
System.out.println(
"User name must contain " + valid + " characters");
System.out.println("Enter again: ");
s = one.nextLine();
}
System.out.println("Username accepted: " + s);
Scanner two = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter your age: ");
int a = two.nextInt();
System.out.println("Age accepted: " + a);
Scanner three = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter your sex: ");
String sex = three.nextLine();
System.out.println("Sex accepted: " + sex);
}
}
import java.util.Scanner; // Import the Scanner class
class Main { // Main is the class name
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner myObj = new Scanner(System.in); // Create a Scanner object
System.out.println("Enter username");
String userName = myObj.nextLine(); // Read user input
System.out.println("Username is: " + userName); // Output user input
}
}
你写过
Scanner = input()
这是错误的方法,你必须创建一个整数或字符串,我更喜欢字符串,然后给一个字符串任意的名字,可以是I可以是n,或者其他的,记住你是在给用户名取名字你也可以给名字取用户名,代码是
String username = sc.nextline();
System.our.println("the username is" + username);
我希望你现在明白了