如何使用Scanner类从控制台读取输入?就像这样:

System.out.println("Enter your username: ");
Scanner = input(); // Or something like this, I don't know the code

基本上,我想要的只是让扫描器读取用户名的输入,并将输入分配给一个String变量。


当前回答

读取输入: 扫描仪扫描仪=新的扫描仪(System.in); 字符串输入= scanner.nextLine(); 当你调用一个带有参数/形参的方法时读取输入: 如果(arg游戏。长度!= 2){ System.err。println(" utilzare: java Grep < filier > <cuvant>"); system . exit (1); } 尝试{ grep (args [0], arg游戏[1]); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println (e.getMessage ()); }

其他回答

有几种方法可以从用户那里获得输入。在这个程序中,我们将使用Scanner类来完成任务。这个Scanner类属于java。util,因此程序的第一行是import java.util.Scanner;它允许用户读取Java中各种类型的值。import语句行必须在java程序的第一行中,我们将进一步处理代码。

in.nextInt(); // It just reads the numbers

in.nextLine(); // It get the String which user enters

为了访问Scanner类中的方法,创建一个新的Scanner对象作为“in”。现在我们用它的一种方法,那就是“next”。“next”方法获取用户在键盘上输入的文本字符串。

这里我使用in.nextLine();来获取用户输入的字符串。

import java.util.Scanner;

class GetInputFromUser {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        int a;
        float b;
        String s;

        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter a string");
        s = in.nextLine();
        System.out.println("You entered string " + s);

        System.out.println("Enter an integer");
        a = in.nextInt();
        System.out.println("You entered integer " + a);

        System.out.println("Enter a float");
        b = in.nextFloat();
        System.out.println("You entered float " + b);
    }
}
import java.util.*;

class Ss
{
    int id, salary;
    String name;

   void Ss(int id, int salary, String name)
    {
        this.id = id;
        this.salary = salary;
        this.name = name;
    }

    void display()
    {
        System.out.println("The id of employee:" + id);
        System.out.println("The name of employye:" + name);
        System.out.println("The salary of employee:" + salary);
    }
}

class employee
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        Ss s = new Ss(sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt(), sc.nextLine());
        s.display();
    }
}

input.nextInt()方法有问题——它只读取int值。

因此,当使用input.nextLine()读取下一行时,您会收到“\n”,即回车键。所以要跳过这个,你必须添加input.nextLine()。

试着这样做:

 System.out.print("Insert a number: ");
 int number = input.nextInt();
 input.nextLine(); // This line you have to add (it consumes the \n character)
 System.out.print("Text1: ");
 String text1 = input.nextLine();
 System.out.print("Text2: ");
 String text2 = input.nextLine();
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ScannerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] arguments){
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

        String username;
        double age;
        String gender;
        String marital_status;
        int telephone_number;

        // Allows a person to enter his/her name   
        Scanner one = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter Name:" );  
        username = one.next();
        System.out.println("Name accepted " + username);

        // Allows a person to enter his/her age   
        Scanner two = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter Age:" );  
        age = two.nextDouble();
        System.out.println("Age accepted " + age);

        // Allows a person to enter his/her gender  
        Scanner three = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter Gender:" );  
        gender = three.next();
        System.out.println("Gender accepted " + gender);

        // Allows a person to enter his/her marital status
        Scanner four = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter Marital status:" );  
        marital_status = four.next();
        System.out.println("Marital status accepted " + marital_status);

        // Allows a person to enter his/her telephone number
        Scanner five = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter Telephone number:" );  
        telephone_number = five.nextInt();
        System.out.println("Telephone number accepted " + telephone_number);
    }
}

你可以在Java中使用Scanner类

Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = scan.nextLine();
System.out.println("String: " + s);