经过一些测试，我可以这样说:

使用私有接口:[UIApplication sharedApplication]将导致应用程序看起来像它崩溃了，但它将调用- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)应用程序之前这样做; 使用退出(0);也会终止应用程序，但它看起来“正常”(跳板的图标看起来像预期的一样，有缩小效果)，但它不会调用- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)应用程序委托方法。

我的建议:

在委托上手动调用- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)应用程序。 调用退出(0);。

Swift 4.2(或更老版本)

库称为达尔文可以使用。

import Darwin

exit(0) // Here you go

注意:在iOS应用程序中不建议这样做。

这样做会得到崩溃日志。

苹果说:

警告:不要调用exit函数。调用exit的应用程序将在用户看来已经崩溃，而不是执行优雅的终止并动画返回主屏幕。”

我认为这是一个错误的假设。如果用户点击退出按钮，出现类似“应用程序现在将退出”这样的消息，它似乎没有崩溃。苹果应该提供退出应用程序的有效方法(而不是exit(0))。

Exit(0)在用户面前显示为崩溃，因此向用户显示确认消息。确认后暂停(home键按程序)，等待2秒，应用程序将进入后台动画，然后退出用户视图

-(IBAction)doExit
{
    //show confirmation message to user
    UIAlertView* alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Confirmation"
                                                 message:@"Do you want to exit?"
                                                delegate:self
                                       cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
                                       otherButtonTitles:@"OK", nil];
    [alert show];
}

-(void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
    if (buttonIndex != 0)  // 0 == the cancel button
    {
        //home button press programmatically
        UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
        [app performSelector:@selector(suspend)];

        //wait 2 seconds while app is going background
        [NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:2.0];

        //exit app when app is in background
        exit(0);
    }
}

点击这里查看问答:https://developer.apple.com/library/content/qa/qa1561/_index.html

Q: How do I programmatically quit my iOS application? There is no API provided for gracefully terminating an iOS application. In iOS, the user presses the Home button to close applications. Should your application have conditions in which it cannot provide its intended function, the recommended approach is to display an alert for the user that indicates the nature of the problem and possible actions the user could take — turning on WiFi, enabling Location Services, etc. Allow the user to terminate the application at their own discretion. WARNING: Do not call the exit function. Applications calling exit will appear to the user to have crashed, rather than performing a graceful termination and animating back to the Home screen. Additionally, data may not be saved, because -applicationWillTerminate: and similar UIApplicationDelegate methods will not be invoked if you call exit. If during development or testing it is necessary to terminate your application, the abort function, or assert macro is recommended

您是否尝试过exit(0)?

或者，[[NSThread主线程]退出]，虽然我没有尝试，这似乎是更合适的解决方案。