由于Random是不安全的，RNGCryptoServiceProvider是过时的，我最终这样做:

  // possible characters that password can have
  private const string passChars =
       "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" +
       "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
       "0123456789" +
       "!@#$%.-_"
       ;

    public static string GetRandomPassword(int length)
    {
        char[] p = new char[length];
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            p[i] = passChars[RandomNumberGenerator.GetInt32(0, passChars.Length)];
        return new string(p);
    }

在接受的答案中添加了一些补充代码。它改进了仅使用随机的答案，并允许一些密码选项。我也喜欢KeePass回答中的一些选项，但不想在我的解决方案中包含可执行文件。

private string RandomPassword(int length, bool includeCharacters, bool includeNumbers, bool includeUppercase, bool includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters, bool includeLookAlikes)
{
    if (length < 8 || length > 128) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length");
    if (!includeCharacters && !includeNumbers && !includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters) throw new ArgumentException("RandomPassword-Key arguments all false, no values would be returned");

    string pw = "";
    do
    {
        pw += System.Web.Security.Membership.GeneratePassword(128, 25);
        pw = RemoveCharacters(pw, includeCharacters, includeNumbers, includeUppercase, includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters, includeLookAlikes);
    } while (pw.Length < length);

    return pw.Substring(0, length);
}

private string RemoveCharacters(string passwordString, bool includeCharacters, bool includeNumbers, bool includeUppercase, bool includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters, bool includeLookAlikes)
{
    if (!includeCharacters)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z" };
        foreach (string r in remove)
        {
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r.ToUpper(), string.Empty);
        }
    }

    if (!includeNumbers)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
        foreach (string r in remove)
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
    }

    if (!includeUppercase)
        passwordString = passwordString.ToLower();

    if (!includeNonAlphaNumericCharacters)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "!", "@", "#", "$", "%", "^", "&", "*", "(", ")", "-", "_", "+", "=", "{", "}", "[", "]", "|", "\\", ":", ";", "<", ">", "/", "?", "." };
        foreach (string r in remove)
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
    }

    if (!includeLookAlikes)
    {
        var remove = new string[] { "(", ")", "0", "O", "o", "1", "i", "I", "l", "|", "!", ":", ";" };
        foreach (string r in remove)
            passwordString = passwordString.Replace(r, string.Empty);
    }

    return passwordString;
}

这是我搜索生成随机密码时的第一个链接，以下内容超出了当前问题的范围，但可能很重要，需要考虑。

假设System.Web.Security.Membership.GeneratePassword是加密安全的，至少有20%的字符是非字母数字。 不确定在这种情况下删除字符和追加字符串是否被认为是良好的实践，并提供足够的熵。 可能需要考虑以某种方式使用SecureString实现内存中的安全密码存储。

我的代码的主要目标是:

弦的分布几乎是均匀的(不关心微小的偏差，只要它们很小) 它为每个参数集输出超过几十亿个字符串。如果您的PRNG只生成20亿(31位熵)不同的值，那么生成8个字符的字符串(约47位熵)是没有意义的。 它是安全的，因为我希望人们使用它作为密码或其他安全令牌。

第一个属性是通过对字母大小取一个64位值的模来实现的。对于小字母(例如问题中的62个字符)，这导致了可以忽略不计的偏差。第二个和第三个属性是通过使用RNGCryptoServiceProvider而不是System.Random来实现的。

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

public static string GetRandomAlphanumericString(int length)
{
    const string alphanumericCharacters =
        "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" +
        "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
        "0123456789";
    return GetRandomString(length, alphanumericCharacters);
}

public static string GetRandomString(int length, IEnumerable<char> characterSet)
{
    if (length < 0)
        throw new ArgumentException("length must not be negative", "length");
    if (length > int.MaxValue / 8) // 250 million chars ought to be enough for anybody
        throw new ArgumentException("length is too big", "length");
    if (characterSet == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("characterSet");
    var characterArray = characterSet.Distinct().ToArray();
    if (characterArray.Length == 0)
        throw new ArgumentException("characterSet must not be empty", "characterSet");

    var bytes = new byte[length * 8];
    new RNGCryptoServiceProvider().GetBytes(bytes);
    var result = new char[length];
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
    {
        ulong value = BitConverter.ToUInt64(bytes, i * 8);
        result[i] = characterArray[value % (uint)characterArray.Length];
    }
    return new string(result);
}

(这是我对如何在c#中生成随机8个字符，字母数字字符串的回答的副本?)

使用Random和linq-to-objects来要求每个组都有一个很简单的方法。

随机分组 从第一组中选择随机金额 从以下组中选择剩余的随机金额

Random rand = new Random();
int min = 8;
int max = 16;
int totalLen = rand.Next(min, max);
int remainingGroups = 4;
                
string[] allowedLowerChars = "a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z".Split(',');           
string [] allowedUpperChars = "A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z".Split(',');
string [] allowedNumbers = "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0".Split(',');
string [] allowedSpecialChars = "!,@,#,$,%,&,?".Split(',');


var password = allowedLowerChars.OrderBy(c => rand.Next()).Take(rand.Next(1, totalLen-remainingGroups--)).ToList();
password.AddRange(allowedUpperChars.OrderBy(c => rand.Next()).Take(rand.Next(1, totalLen-password.Count-remainingGroups--)).ToList());
password.AddRange(allowedNumbers.OrderBy(c => rand.Next()).Take(rand.Next(1, totalLen-password.Count-remainingGroups--)).ToList());
password.AddRange(allowedSpecialChars.OrderBy(c => rand.Next()).Take(totalLen-password.Count).ToList());
password = password.OrderBy(c => rand.Next()).ToList(); // randomize groups

 Generate random password of specified length with 
  - Special characters   
  - Number
  - Lowecase
  - Uppercase

  public static string CreatePassword(int length = 12)
    {
        const string lower = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
        const string upper = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
        const string number = "1234567890";
        const string special = "!@#$%^&*";

        var middle = length / 2;
        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
        Random rnd = new Random();
        while (0 < length--)
        {
            if (middle == length)
            {
                res.Append(number[rnd.Next(number.Length)]);
            }
            else if (middle - 1 == length)
            {
                res.Append(special[rnd.Next(special.Length)]);
            }
            else
            {
                if (length % 2 == 0)
                {
                    res.Append(lower[rnd.Next(lower.Length)]);
                }
                else
                {
                    res.Append(upper[rnd.Next(upper.Length)]);
                }
            }
        }
        return res.ToString();
    }

插入一个定时器:timer1, 2个按钮:button1, button2, 1个textBox: textBox1，和一个comboBox: comboBox1。请务必申报:

int count = 0;

源代码:

 private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    // This clears the textBox, resets the count, and starts the timer
        count = 0;
        textBox1.Clear();
        timer1.Start();
    }

    private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    // This generates the password, and types it in the textBox
        count += 1;
            string possible = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890";
            string psw = "";
            Random rnd = new Random { };
            psw += possible[rnd.Next(possible.Length)];
            textBox1.Text += psw;
            if (count == (comboBox1.SelectedIndex + 1))
            {
                timer1.Stop();
            }
    }
    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // This adds password lengths to the comboBox to choose from.
        comboBox1.Items.Add("1");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("2");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("3");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("4");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("5");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("6");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("7");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("8");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("9");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("10");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("11");
        comboBox1.Items.Add("12");
    }
    private void button2_click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // This encrypts the password
        tochar = textBox1.Text;
        textBox1.Clear();
        char[] carray = tochar.ToCharArray();
        for (int i = 0; i < carray.Length; i++)
        {
            int num = Convert.ToInt32(carray[i]) + 10;
            string cvrt = Convert.ToChar(num).ToString();
            textBox1.Text += cvrt;
        }
    }