我的应用在iOS 7上运行良好,但在iOS 8 SDK上却无法运行。
CLLocationManager不返回位置,我没有看到我的应用程序下设置->位置服务。我在这个问题上做了谷歌搜索,但没有任何结果。会有什么问题呢?
我的应用在iOS 7上运行良好,但在iOS 8 SDK上却无法运行。
CLLocationManager不返回位置,我没有看到我的应用程序下设置->位置服务。我在这个问题上做了谷歌搜索,但没有任何结果。会有什么问题呢?
当前回答
向后兼容解决方案:
SEL requestSelector = NSSelectorFromString(@"requestWhenInUseAuthorization");
if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined &&
[self.locationManager respondsToSelector:requestSelector]) {
[self.locationManager performSelector:requestSelector withObject:NULL];
} else {
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}
在Info.plist中设置NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription键
其他回答
解决方案与向后兼容,不产生Xcode警告:
SEL requestSelector = NSSelectorFromString(@"requestWhenInUseAuthorization");
if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined &&
[self.locationManager respondsToSelector:requestSelector]) {
((void (*)(id, SEL))[self.locationManager methodForSelector:requestSelector])(self.locationManager, requestSelector);
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
} else {
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}
在Info.plist中设置NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription键。
对于iOS版本11.0+: 在Info.plist中设置NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription键。还有另外2把钥匙。
objective - c程序 遵循以下指示:
对于iOS-11 对于iOS 11,看看这个答案:iOS 11位置访问
需要在plist中添加两个键并提供如下图所示的消息:
1. NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription
2. NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription
3. NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription
对于iOS-10及以下版本:
NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription
locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
locationManager.delegate = self;
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyThreeKilometers;
if([locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestWhenInUseAuthorization)]){
[locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
}else{
[locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}
委托方法
#pragma mark - Lolcation Update
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(@"didFailWithError: %@", error);
UIAlertView *errorAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:@"Error" message:@"Failed to Get Your Location" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[errorAlert show];
}
-(void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didChangeAuthorizationStatus:(CLAuthorizationStatus)status
{
switch (status) {
case kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined:
case kCLAuthorizationStatusRestricted:
case kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied:
{
// do some error handling
}
break;
default:{
[locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}
break;
}
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
didUpdateLocations:(NSArray *)locations
{
CLLocation *location = [locations lastObject];
userLatitude = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", location.coordinate.latitude] ;
userLongitude = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f",location.coordinate.longitude];
[locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
}
迅速的过程
遵循以下指示:
对于iOS-11 对于iOS 11,看看这个答案:iOS 11位置访问
需要在plist中添加两个键并提供如下图所示的消息:
1. NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription
2. NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription
3. NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription
对于iOS-10及以下版本:
import CoreLocation
class ViewController: UIViewController ,CLLocationManagerDelegate {
var locationManager = CLLocationManager()
//MARK- Update Location
func updateMyLocation(){
locationManager.delegate = self;
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyThreeKilometers;
if locationManager.respondsToSelector(#selector(CLLocationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization)){
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
}
else{
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
委托方法
//MARK: Location Update
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
NSLog("Error to update location :%@",error)
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didChangeAuthorizationStatus status: CLAuthorizationStatus) {
switch status {
case .NotDetermined: break
case .Restricted: break
case .Denied:
NSLog("do some error handling")
break
default:
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
}
}
func locationManager(manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
let location = locations.last! as CLLocation
var latitude = location.coordinate.latitude
var longitude = location.coordinate.longitude
}
在[locationManager startUpdatingLocation];之前,添加一个iOS8位置服务请求:
if([locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestAlwaysAuthorization)])
[locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
编辑应用程序的信息。并添加键NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription与字符串值,将显示给用户(例如,我们尽我们最大的努力来保持您的电池寿命。)
如果你的应用程序只在应用程序打开时需要位置服务,请替换:
requestAlwaysAuthorization with requestWhenInUseAuthorization和
NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription和NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription。
这是ios 8的问题 将此添加到代码中
if (IS_OS_8_OR_LATER)
{
[locationmanager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
[locationmanager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
}
到info.plist:
<key>NSLocationUsageDescription</key>
<string>I need location</string>
<key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
<string>I need location</string>
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>I need location</string>
为了确保这与iOS 7向后兼容,你应该检查用户运行的是iOS 8还是iOS 7。例如:
#define IS_OS_8_OR_LATER ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.0)
//In ViewDidLoad
if(IS_OS_8_OR_LATER) {
[self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
}
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];