我的应用在iOS 7上运行良好,但在iOS 8 SDK上却无法运行。
CLLocationManager不返回位置,我没有看到我的应用程序下设置->位置服务。我在这个问题上做了谷歌搜索,但没有任何结果。会有什么问题呢?
我的应用在iOS 7上运行良好,但在iOS 8 SDK上却无法运行。
CLLocationManager不返回位置,我没有看到我的应用程序下设置->位置服务。我在这个问题上做了谷歌搜索,但没有任何结果。会有什么问题呢?
当前回答
向后兼容解决方案:
SEL requestSelector = NSSelectorFromString(@"requestWhenInUseAuthorization");
if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined &&
[self.locationManager respondsToSelector:requestSelector]) {
[self.locationManager performSelector:requestSelector withObject:NULL];
} else {
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
}
在Info.plist中设置NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription键
其他回答
用于询问位置的旧代码将无法在iOS 8中使用。您可以尝试使用此方法进行位置授权:
- (void)requestAlwaysAuthorization
{
CLAuthorizationStatus status = [CLLocationManager authorizationStatus];
// If the status is denied or only granted for when in use, display an alert
if (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse || status == kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) {
NSString *title;
title = (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) ? @"Location services are off" : @"Background location is not enabled";
NSString *message = @"To use background location you must turn on 'Always' in the Location Services Settings";
UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:title
message:message
delegate:self
cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
otherButtonTitles:@"Settings", nil];
[alertView show];
}
// The user has not enabled any location services. Request background authorization.
else if (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {
[self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
}
}
- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
if (buttonIndex == 1) {
// Send the user to the Settings for this app
NSURL *settingsURL = [NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:settingsURL];
}
}
- (void)startLocationManager
{
locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
locationManager.delegate = self;
locationManager.distanceFilter = kCLDistanceFilterNone; //whenever we move
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest;
[locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
[locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization]; // Add This Line
}
还有你的信息。plist文件
在[locationManager startUpdatingLocation];之前,添加一个iOS8位置服务请求:
if([locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestAlwaysAuthorization)])
[locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
编辑应用程序的信息。并添加键NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription与字符串值,将显示给用户(例如,我们尽我们最大的努力来保持您的电池寿命。)
如果你的应用程序只在应用程序打开时需要位置服务,请替换:
requestAlwaysAuthorization with requestWhenInUseAuthorization和
NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription和NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription。
为了确保这与iOS 7向后兼容,你应该检查用户运行的是iOS 8还是iOS 7。例如:
#define IS_OS_8_OR_LATER ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.0)
//In ViewDidLoad
if(IS_OS_8_OR_LATER) {
[self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
}
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
Swift开发者常犯的一个错误:
首先确保你添加了一个值到plist为NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription或NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription。
如果你仍然没有看到一个窗口弹出要求授权,看看你是否把行var locationManager = CLLocationManager()在你的视图控制器的viewDidLoad方法。如果这样做,那么即使调用locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization(),也不会显示任何内容。这是因为在viewDidLoad执行后,locationManager变量被释放(清除)。
解决方案是在类方法的顶部找到var locationManager = CLLocationManager()行。