我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。
我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?
我想把ListView改为RecyclerView。我想在RecyclerView中使用OnScrollListener的onScroll来确定用户是否滚动到列表的末尾。
我如何知道用户是否滚动到列表的末尾以便我可以从REST服务获取新数据?
当前回答
我让你接近我。对我来说没问题。
我希望这对你有所帮助。
/**
* Created by Daniel Pardo Ligorred on 03/03/2016.
*/
public abstract class BaseScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
protected RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager;
public BaseScrollListener(RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager) {
this.layoutManager = layoutManager;
this.init();
}
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
this.onScroll(recyclerView, this.getFirstVisibleItem(), this.layoutManager.getChildCount(), this.layoutManager.getItemCount(), dx, dy);
}
private int getFirstVisibleItem(){
if(this.layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager){
return ((LinearLayoutManager) this.layoutManager).findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
} else if (this.layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager){
int[] spanPositions = null; //Should be null -> StaggeredGridLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPositions makes the work.
try{
return ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) this.layoutManager).findFirstVisibleItemPositions(spanPositions)[0];
}catch (Exception ex){
// Do stuff...
}
}
return 0;
}
public abstract void init();
protected abstract void onScroll(RecyclerView recyclerView, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount, int dx, int dy);
}
其他回答
@kushal @abdulaziz
为什么不使用这个逻辑呢?
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
int totalItemCount, lastVisibleItemPosition;
if (dy > 0) {
totalItemCount = _layoutManager.getItemCount();
lastVisibleItemPosition = _layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
if (!_isLastItem) {
if ((totalItemCount - 1) == lastVisibleItemPosition) {
LogUtil.e("end_of_list");
_isLastItem = true;
}
}
}
}
虽然接受的答案工作得很好,但下面的解决方案使用addOnScrollListener,因为setOnScrollListener已弃用,并减少了变量的数量,以及if条件。
final LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(context);
feedsRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
feedsRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (dy > 0) {
if ((layoutManager.getChildCount() + layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition()) >= layoutManager.getItemCount()) {
Log.d("TAG", "End of list");
//loadMore();
}
}
}
});
我刚试了一下:
final LinearLayoutManager rvLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
rvMovieList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rvMovieList);
rvMovieList.setLayoutManager(rvLayoutManager);
adapter = new MovieRecyclerAdapter(this, movies);
rvMovieList.setAdapter(adapter);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
rvMovieList.addOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {
boolean loading = true;
int pastVisiblesItems, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
visibleItemCount = rvLayoutManager.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = rvLayoutManager.getItemCount();
pastVisiblesItems = rvLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
int lastitem = visibleItemCount + pastVisiblesItems;
if ( lastitem == totalItemCount
&& page < total_pages
&& !keyword.equals("") ) {
// hit bottom ..
String strnext;
if (page == total_pages - 1) {
int last = total_results - (page * 20);
strnext = String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.next), last);
} else {
strnext = String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.next), 20);
}
btNext.setText(strnext);
btNext.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
btNext.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
if(pastVisiblesItems == 0 && page > 1){
// hit top
btPrev.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
btPrev.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
});
我搞不清楚在哪里加载真或假,所以我试图删除它,这段代码工作如我所料。
我会尝试扩展使用的LayoutManager(例如LinearLayoutManager)和覆盖scrollVerticallyBy()方法。首先,我会先调用super,然后检查返回的整数值。如果值等于0,则到达底部或顶部边界。然后我将使用findLastVisibleItemPosition()方法来找出到达哪个边界,并在需要时加载更多数据。只是一个想法。
此外,您甚至可以从该方法中返回您的值,允许滚动并显示“loading”指示器。
@erdna请参考我下面的代码。也许它会对你有帮助。
int firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount;
recyclerView.setOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
visibleItemCount = layoutManager.getChildCount();
totalItemCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();
firstVisibleItem = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
Log.e("firstVisibleItem", firstVisibleItem + "");
Log.e("visibleItemCount", visibleItemCount + "");
Log.e("totalItemCount", totalItemCount + "");
if (page != total_page_index) {
if (loading) {
if ((visibleItemCount + firstVisibleItem) >= totalItemCount) {
Log.e("page", String.valueOf(page));
page=page+1;
new GetSummary().execute(String.valueOf(page), "");
loading = false;
}
}
}
}
});