我想检查一下我是否可以在iOS上使用Cocoa Touch库或在macOS上使用Cocoa库连接互联网。

我想出了一个方法来做这个使用NSURL。我的方法似乎有点不可靠(因为即使谷歌也可能有一天宕机,依赖第三方似乎很糟糕),虽然如果谷歌没有响应,我可以检查其他一些网站的响应,但这似乎是浪费和不必要的应用程序开销。

- (BOOL)connectedToInternet {
    NSString *URLString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com"]];
    return ( URLString != NULL ) ? YES : NO;
}

是我做得不好,(更不用说stringWithContentsOfURL已弃用在iOS 3.0和macOS 10.4),如果是这样,有什么更好的方法来实现这一点?


当前回答

试试这个:

- (void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error


if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(getErrorResponse:)]) {
    [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(getErrorResponse:) withObject:@"No Network Connection"];
}

UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"BMC" message:@"No Network Connection" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"OK",nil];
[alertView show];

}

其他回答

以下是我在我的应用程序中是如何做到的:虽然200状态响应代码不能保证任何东西,但对我来说已经足够稳定了。这并不需要像NSData回答一样多的加载,因为我的只是检查HEAD响应。

银行的国际代码

func checkInternet(flag:Bool, completionHandler:(internet:Bool) -> Void)
{
    UIApplication.sharedApplication().networkActivityIndicatorVisible = true

    let url = NSURL(string: "http://www.google.com/")
    let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url!)

    request.HTTPMethod = "HEAD"
    request.cachePolicy = NSURLRequestCachePolicy.ReloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData
    request.timeoutInterval = 10.0

    NSURLConnection.sendAsynchronousRequest(request, queue:NSOperationQueue.mainQueue(), completionHandler:
    {(response: NSURLResponse!, data: NSData!, error: NSError!) -> Void in

        UIApplication.sharedApplication().networkActivityIndicatorVisible = false

        let rsp = response as! NSHTTPURLResponse?

        completionHandler(internet:rsp?.statusCode == 200)
    })
}

func yourMethod()
{
    self.checkInternet(false, completionHandler:
    {(internet:Bool) -> Void in

        if (internet)
        {
            // "Internet" aka Google URL reachable
        }
        else
        {
            // No "Internet" aka Google URL un-reachable
        }
    })
}

objective - c代码

typedef void(^connection)(BOOL);

- (void)checkInternet:(connection)block
{
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.google.com/"];
    NSMutableURLRequest *headRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    headRequest.HTTPMethod = @"HEAD";

    NSURLSessionConfiguration *defaultConfigObject = [NSURLSessionConfiguration ephemeralSessionConfiguration];
    defaultConfigObject.timeoutIntervalForResource = 10.0;
    defaultConfigObject.requestCachePolicy = NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData;

    NSURLSession *defaultSession = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:defaultConfigObject delegate:self delegateQueue: [NSOperationQueue mainQueue]];

    NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [defaultSession dataTaskWithRequest:headRequest
        completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error)
    {
        if (!error && response)
        {
            block([(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response statusCode] == 200);
        }
    }];
    [dataTask resume];
}

- (void)yourMethod
{
    [self checkInternet:^(BOOL internet)
    {
         if (internet)
         {
             // "Internet" aka Google URL reachable
         }
         else
         {
             // No "Internet" aka Google URL un-reachable
         }
    }];
}

这曾经是正确的答案,但现在已经过时了,因为你应该订阅通知以获得可访问性。这个方法同步检查:


你可以使用苹果的Reachability类。它还可以让你检查是否启用了Wi-Fi:

Reachability* reachability = [Reachability sharedReachability];
[reachability setHostName:@"www.example.com"];    // Set your host name here
NetworkStatus remoteHostStatus = [reachability remoteHostStatus];

if (remoteHostStatus == NotReachable) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaWiFiNetwork) { }
else if (remoteHostStatus == ReachableViaCarrierDataNetwork) { }

Reachability类并没有随SDK一起发布,而是作为这个Apple示例应用程序的一部分。只需下载它,并复制Reachability.h/m到您的项目。另外,您必须将SystemConfiguration框架添加到您的项目中。

很简单的…试试下面这些步骤:

步骤1:将SystemConfiguration框架添加到项目中。


步骤2:将以下代码导入到头文件中。

#import <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>

第三步:使用以下方法

类型1: - (BOOL) currentNetworkStatus { [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO; BOOL连接; BOOL与; Const char *host = "www.apple.com"; SCNetworkReachabilityRef reachabilityreachabilitycreatewithname (NULL, host); SCNetworkReachabilityFlags旗帜; connected = SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags(可达性,&flags); isConnected = NO; isConnected = connected && (flags & kSCNetworkFlagsReachable) && !(flags & kSCNetworkFlagsConnectionRequired); CFRelease(可达性); 返回与; }


类型2: 导入头文件:# Import "Reachability.h" (保龄球)currentNetworkStatus { 可达性*可达性=[互联网连接的可达性]; NetworkStatus NetworkStatus =[可达性currentReachabilityStatus]; 返回networkStatus !=不可访问; }


第四步:使用方法:

- (void)CheckInternet
{
    BOOL network = [self currentNetworkStatus];
    if (network)
    {
        NSLog(@"Network Available");
    }
    else
    {
        NSLog(@"No Network Available");
    }
}
-(void)newtworkType {

 NSArray *subviews = [[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] valueForKey:@"statusBar"] valueForKey:@"foregroundView"]subviews];
NSNumber *dataNetworkItemView = nil;

for (id subview in subviews) {
    if([subview isKindOfClass:[NSClassFromString(@"UIStatusBarDataNetworkItemView") class]]) {
        dataNetworkItemView = subview;
        break;
    }
}


switch ([[dataNetworkItemView valueForKey:@"dataNetworkType"]integerValue]) {
    case 0:
        NSLog(@"No wifi or cellular");
        break;

    case 1:
        NSLog(@"2G");
        break;

    case 2:
        NSLog(@"3G");
        break;

    case 3:
        NSLog(@"4G");
        break;

    case 4:
        NSLog(@"LTE");
        break;

    case 5:
        NSLog(@"Wifi");
        break;


    default:
        break;
}
}

苹果提供了一个示例应用程序,它正是这样做的:

可达性