我建议在你的应用程序中根据你的UI界面使用自动调整蒙版，这节省了很多麻烦，比为iPhone 4和5屏幕制作不同的UI更好。

我添加了新的默认启动图像，(在检查其他几个SE答案…)确保我的故事板都自动大小和子视图，但视网膜4英寸仍然是信箱。

然后我注意到我的信息plist有一个行项目“启动图像”设置为“Default.png”，因此我删除了它，神奇的字母盒不再出现。希望这能让别人免受我所经历的疯狂。

这是一个真正的通用代码，你可以创建3个不同的故事板:

设置你的项目通用模式，用iPhone5 storyboard设置你的主故事iPhone，用ipad target storyboard设置ipad main，现在为iPhone添加新的storyboard target，并修改iPhone 4s或更少的分辨率，现在实现你的appdelegate。m

iPhone4/4s (3/ 3g是一样的)一个iPhone5，并使项目通用，与一个新的Storyboard目标为iPad，现在在AppDelegate。在didFinishLaunching下添加以下代码:

    if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone){
        UIStoryboard *storyBoard;

        CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
        CGFloat scale = [UIScreen mainScreen].scale;
        result = CGSizeMake(result.width *scale, result.height *scale);

//----------------HERE WE SETUP FOR IPHONE4/4s/iPod----------------------

        if(result.height == 960){
            storyBoard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"iPhone4_Storyboard" bundle:nil];
            UIViewController *initViewController = [storyBoard instantiateInitialViewController];
            [self.window setRootViewController:initViewController];
        }

//----------------HERE WE SETUP FOR IPHONE3/3s/iPod----------------------

        if(result.height == 480){
            storyBoard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"iPhone4_Storyboard" bundle:nil];
            UIViewController *initViewController = [storyBoard instantiateInitialViewController];
            [self.window setRootViewController:initViewController];
        }
    }

        return YES;
 }

所以你已经为iPhone 3/ 3g /4/4s/5所有一代的iPod和所有类型的iPad创建了一个通用应用程序

记住将所有IMG与myImage.png和myImage@2x.png集成

在这里你可以找到一个很好的教程(MonoTouch，但你也可以使用非MonoTouch项目的信息): http://redth.info/get-your-monotouch-apps-ready-for-iphone-5-ios-6-today/

为你的splash/default屏幕创建一个新图像(640 x 1136像素)，名称为Default-568h@2x.png 在iOS模拟器中，转到硬件->设备菜单，并选择“iPhone(视网膜4英寸)” 创建其他图像，例如背景图像 检测iPhone 5加载你的新图像:

public static bool IsTall
{
    get {
        return UIDevice.currentDevice.userInterfaceIdiom
                    == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone
                && UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds.size.height
                    * UIScreen.mainScreen.scale >= 1136;
    }
}

private static string tallMagic = "-568h@2x";
public static UIImage FromBundle16x9(string path)
{
    //adopt the -568h@2x naming convention
    if(IsTall())
    {
        var imagePath = Path.GetDirectoryName(path.ToString());
        var imageFile = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path.ToString());
        var imageExt = Path.GetExtension(path.ToString());
        imageFile = imageFile + tallMagic + imageExt;
        return UIImage.FromFile(Path.Combine(imagePath,imageFile));
    }
    else
    {
        return UIImage.FromBundle(path.ToString());
    }
}

首先显示这张图片。在那个图像中，你显示了视网膜4支持的警告，所以点击这个警告，然后点击添加，这样你的视网膜4启动屏幕自动添加到你的项目中。

在你使用这段代码之后

if([[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 568)
    {
        // For iphone 5
    }
    else
    {
        // For iphone 4 or less
    }

Download and install latest version of Xcode. Set a Launch Screen File for your app (in the general tab of your target settings). This is how you get to use the full size of any screen, including iPad split view sizes in iOS 9. Test your app, and hopefully do nothing else, since everything should work magically if you had set auto resizing masks properly, or used Auto Layout. If you didn't, adjust your view layouts, preferably with Auto Layout. If there is something you have to do for the larger screens specifically, then it looks like you have to check height of [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds] as there seems to be no specific API for that. As of iOS 8 there are also size classes that abstract screen sizes into regular or compact vertically and horizontally and are recommended way to adapt your UI.