使用视图的自动布局功能。它将自动调整到所有分辨率。

为控制器名称后缀为~iphone或~ipad的控制器创建两个xib。在编译时，Xcode将根据设备取正确的xib。

使用大小类，如果你想为iPhone和iPad创建一个单独的xib，如果视图足够简单，可以移植到iPhone和iPad。

在单例类中尝试下面的方法:

-(NSString *)typeOfDevice
    {
        if(UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
        {
            CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
            if(result.height == 480)
            {
                return @"Iphone";
            }
            if(result.height == 568)
            {
                return @"Iphone 5";
            }
        }
        else{
            return @"Ipad";;
        }


        return @"Iphone";
    }

你可以使用这个定义来计算你是否使用基于屏幕大小的iPhone 5:

#define IS_IPHONE_5 ( fabs( ( double )[ [ UIScreen mainScreen ] bounds ].size.height - ( double )568 ) < DBL_EPSILON )

然后使用简单的if语句:

    if (IS_IPHONE_5) {

    // What ever changes
    }

如果你需要将一个已经存在的应用程序转换为通用，你需要选择相应的xib文件->show Utilities-> show Size inspector。

在大小检查器中，你可以看到自动调整大小，通过使用这个工具你可以转换到现有的iOS应用程序。

Download and install latest version of Xcode. Set a Launch Screen File for your app (in the general tab of your target settings). This is how you get to use the full size of any screen, including iPad split view sizes in iOS 9. Test your app, and hopefully do nothing else, since everything should work magically if you had set auto resizing masks properly, or used Auto Layout. If you didn't, adjust your view layouts, preferably with Auto Layout. If there is something you have to do for the larger screens specifically, then it looks like you have to check height of [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds] as there seems to be no specific API for that. As of iOS 8 there are also size classes that abstract screen sizes into regular or compact vertically and horizontally and are recommended way to adapt your UI.

Peter，你真的应该看看Canappi，它为你做了所有这些，你所要做的就是指定这样的布局:

button mySubmitButton 'Sumbit' (100,100,100,30 + 0,88,0,0) { ... }

从那里Canappi将生成正确的objective-c代码，检测应用程序正在运行的设备，并将使用:

(100,100,100,30) for iPhone4
(100,**188**,100,30) for iPhone 5

Canappi的工作原理类似于界面生成器和故事板的结合，除了它是文本形式。如果已经有XIB文件，可以转换它们，这样就不必从头重新创建整个UI。