我正在用Swift检查系统信息。我发现,这可以通过代码来实现:
var sysData:CMutablePointer<utsname> = nil
let retVal:CInt = uname(sysData)
这段代码有两个问题:
sysData的初始值应该是什么?这个例子在retVal中给出-1可能是因为sysData为nil。 如何从sysData读取信息?
我正在用Swift检查系统信息。我发现,这可以通过代码来实现:
var sysData:CMutablePointer<utsname> = nil
let retVal:CInt = uname(sysData)
这段代码有两个问题:
sysData的初始值应该是什么?这个例子在retVal中给出-1可能是因为sysData为nil。 如何从sysData读取信息?
当前回答
斯威夫特5
我们不需要创建扩展,因为ProcessInfo给了我们版本信息。你可以在下面看到iOS的示例代码。
let os = ProcessInfo().operatingSystemVersion
switch (os.majorVersion, os.minorVersion, os.patchVersion) {
case (let x, _, _) where x < 8:
print("iOS < 8.0.0")
case (8, 0, _):
print("iOS >= 8.0.0, < 8.1.0")
case (8, _, _):
print("iOS >= 8.1.0, < 9.0")
case (9, _, _):
print("iOS >= 9.0.0")
default:
print("iOS >= 10.0.0")
}
参考:http://nshipster.com/swift-system-version-checking/
其他回答
let Device = UIDevice.currentDevice()
let iosVersion = NSString(string: Device.systemVersion).doubleValue
let iOS8 = iosVersion >= 8
let iOS7 = iosVersion >= 7 && iosVersion < 8
检查为
if(iOS8)
{
}
else
{
}
获取系统的当前版本并拆分它。 所以你可以得到大调和小调版本。
let sys_version = UIDevice.current.systemVersion
let all_version = sys_version.components(separatedBy: ".")
print("Major version : \(all_version[0])")
print("Minor version : \(all_version[1])")
马特·汤普森分享了一种非常简便的方法
switch UIDevice.currentDevice().systemVersion.compare("8.0.0", options: NSStringCompareOptions.NumericSearch) {
case .OrderedSame, .OrderedDescending:
println("iOS >= 8.0")
case .OrderedAscending:
println("iOS < 8.0")
}
快4.倍
func iOS_VERSION_EQUAL_TO(version: String) -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.systemVersion.compare(version, options: NSString.CompareOptions.numeric) == ComparisonResult.orderedSame
}
func iOS_VERSION_GREATER_THAN(version: String) -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.systemVersion.compare(version, options: NSString.CompareOptions.numeric) == ComparisonResult.orderedDescending
}
func iOS_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(version: String) -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.systemVersion.compare(version, options: NSString.CompareOptions.numeric) != ComparisonResult.orderedAscending
}
func iOS_VERSION_LESS_THAN(version: String) -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.systemVersion.compare(version, options: NSString.CompareOptions.numeric) == ComparisonResult.orderedAscending
}
func iOS_VERSION_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(version: String) -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.systemVersion.compare(version, options: NSString.CompareOptions.numeric) != ComparisonResult.orderedDescending
}
用法:
if iOS_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(version: "11.0") {
//Do something!
}
附:KVISH回答翻译成Swift 4。x和重命名函数,因为我专门为iOS应用程序使用这个片段。
根据Matt Thompson的回答,这里有一个带有各自单元测试的方法,可以在iOS 7及以上版本(包括iOS 9,不再让你检查NSFoundationNumber)上与Swift和Objective-c一起工作:
+ (BOOL) isAtLeastOSVersion:(NSString *)osVersion
{
switch ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion compare:osVersion options:NSNumericSearch]) {
case NSOrderedSame:
case NSOrderedDescending:
return YES;
default:
return NO;
}
}
.
@interface ANFakeCurrDevice : NSObject
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *systemVersion;
@end
@implementation ANFakeCurrDevice
@end
@implementation MyHelperClassUnitTests
- (void)setUp {
[super setUp];
}
- (void)tearDown {
[super tearDown];
}
- (void)test_isAtLeastOSVersion
{
id deviceMock = [OCMockObject niceMockForClass:[UIDevice class]];
ANFakeCurrDevice *fakeCurrDevice = [ANFakeCurrDevice new];
fakeCurrDevice.systemVersion = @"99.9.9";
[[[deviceMock stub] andReturn:fakeCurrDevice] currentDevice];
XCTAssertTrue([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion isEqualToString:@"99.9.9"]);
fakeCurrDevice.systemVersion = @"1.0.1";
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"1"]);
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"1.0"]);
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"1.0.1"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"1.0.2"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"1.1.0"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"2"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"2.0"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"2.0.0"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"2.0.1"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"2.1.0"]);
fakeCurrDevice.systemVersion = @"8.4.0";
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"7.0.1"]);
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"8"]);
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"8.4"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"8.4.1"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"8.4.2"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"9.0"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"9.0.1"]);
XCTAssertFalse([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"9.0.2"]);
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"8.4"] && ![ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"9.0"]);
fakeCurrDevice.systemVersion = @"8.4.1";
XCTAssertTrue([ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"8.4"] && ![ANConstants isAtLeastOSVersion:@"9.0"]);
}
@end