如果没有UINavigationController，我似乎无法得到最顶端的UIViewController。以下是我目前所掌握的:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
然而，它似乎没有做任何事情。keyWindow和rootViewController似乎也不是nil值，所以可选的链接应该不是问题。
注意:这样做不是一个好主意。它打破了MVC模式。
当前回答
presentViewController显示一个视图控制器。它不会返回一个视图控制器。如果你不使用UINavigationController，你可能正在寻找presenttedviewcontroller，你需要从根开始，向下迭代所呈现的视图。
if var topController = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
对于Swift 3+:
if var topController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
适用于iOS 13+
let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
if var topController = keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
其他回答
https://gist.github.com/db0company/369bfa43cb84b145dfd8 我对这个网站上的答案和评论做了一些测试。对我来说，以下方法有效
extension UIViewController {
func topMostViewController() -> UIViewController {
if let presented = self.presentedViewController {
return presented.topMostViewController()
}
if let navigation = self as? UINavigationController {
return navigation.visibleViewController?.topMostViewController() ?? navigation
}
if let tab = self as? UITabBarController {
return tab.selectedViewController?.topMostViewController() ?? tab
}
return self
}
}
extension UIApplication {
func topMostViewController() -> UIViewController? {
return self.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.topMostViewController()
}
}
然后，通过以下方法获取top viewController:
UIApplication.shared.topMostViewController()
在SWIFT 5.2中
你可以使用下面的代码:
import UIKit
extension UIWindow {
static func getTopViewController() -> UIViewController? {
if #available(iOS 13, *){
let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
if var topController = keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
return topController
}
} else {
if var topController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
return topController
}
}
return nil
}
}
我使用下面的代码来获得topViewController-
它向后兼容旧的iOS版本，并照顾UIScene太
extension UIApplication {
func topViewController() -> UIViewController? {
var topViewController: UIViewController? = nil
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
for scene in connectedScenes {
if let windowScene = scene as? UIWindowScene {
for window in windowScene.windows {
if window.isKeyWindow {
topViewController = window.rootViewController
}
}
}
}
} else {
topViewController = keyWindow?.rootViewController
}
while true {
if let presented = topViewController?.presentedViewController {
topViewController = presented
} else if let navController = topViewController as? UINavigationController {
topViewController = navController.topViewController
} else if let tabBarController = topViewController as? UITabBarController {
topViewController = tabBarController.selectedViewController
} else {
// Handle any other third party container in `else if` if required
break
}
}
return topViewController
}
}
它可以这样使用:
let topController = UIApplication.shared.topViewController()
topController?.present(controllerToPresent, animated: true, completion: nil)
对于任何寻求快速5/iOS 13+解决方案的人(keywindow自iOS 13以来已弃用)
extension UIApplication {
class func getTopMostViewController() -> UIViewController? {
let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
if var topController = keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
return topController
} else {
return nil
}
}
}
import UIKit
extension UIApplication {
// MARK: Choose keyWindow as per your choice
var currentWindow: UIWindow? {
connectedScenes
.filter({$0.activationState == .foregroundActive})
.map({$0 as? UIWindowScene})
.compactMap({$0})
.first?.windows
.filter({$0.isKeyWindow}).first
}
// MARK: Choose keyWindow as per your choice
var keyWindow: UIWindow? {
UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
class func topMostViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.currentWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return topMostViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
}
if let tab = base as? UITabBarController {
let moreNavigationController = tab.moreNavigationController
if let top = moreNavigationController.topViewController, top.view.window != nil {
return topMostViewController(base: top)
} else if let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return topMostViewController(base: selected)
}
}
if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return topMostViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
