var topViewController: UIViewController? {
        guard var topViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController else { return nil }
        while let presentedViewController = topViewController.presentedViewController {
            topViewController = presentedViewController
        }
        return topViewController
    }

对于任何寻求快速5/iOS 13+解决方案的人(keywindow自iOS 13以来已弃用)

extension UIApplication {

    class func getTopMostViewController() -> UIViewController? {
        let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
        if var topController = keyWindow?.rootViewController {
            while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
                topController = presentedViewController
            }
            return topController
        } else {
            return nil
        }
    }
}

有这个扩展

斯威夫特2。*

extension UIApplication {
    class func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
        if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
            return topViewController(navigationController.visibleViewController)
        }
        if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
            if let selected = tabController.selectedViewController {
                return topViewController(selected)
            }
        }
        if let presented = controller?.presentedViewController {
            return topViewController(presented)
        }
        return controller
    }
}

斯威夫特3

extension UIApplication {
    class func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
        if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
            return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
        }
        if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
            if let selected = tabController.selectedViewController {
                return topViewController(controller: selected)
            }
        }
        if let presented = controller?.presentedViewController {
            return topViewController(controller: presented)
        }
        return controller
    }
}

然后你可以在控制器的任何地方使用它

if let topController = UIApplication.topViewController() {
    
}

使用这段代码找到top most UIViewController

func getTopViewController() -> UIViewController? {
    var topController: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
    while topController?.presentedViewController != nil {
        topController = topController?.presentedViewController
    }
    return topController
}

    extension UIApplication {
        
       public var mainKeyWindow: UIWindow? {
           if #available(iOS 13, *) {
             return UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
            .filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
            .first(where: { $0 is UIWindowScene })
            .flatMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }?.windows
            .first(where: \.isKeyWindow)
           } else {
              return UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
           }
        }
    

    public var rootViewController: UIViewController? {
        guard let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.mainKeyWindow, let rootViewController = keyWindow.rootViewController else {
            return nil
        }
        return rootViewController
    }

    public func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {

        if controller == nil {
            return topViewController(controller: rootViewController)
        }
        
        if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
            return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
        }

        if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
            if let selectedViewController = tabController.selectedViewController {
                return topViewController(controller: selectedViewController)
            }
        }

        if let presentedViewController = controller?.presentedViewController {
            return topViewController(controller: presentedViewController)
        }

        return controller
    }
}

Swift 5.2及以上版本

import UIKit

extension UIApplication {

    // MARK: Choose keyWindow as per your choice
    var currentWindow: UIWindow? {
        connectedScenes
        .filter({$0.activationState == .foregroundActive})
        .map({$0 as? UIWindowScene})
        .compactMap({$0})
        .first?.windows
        .filter({$0.isKeyWindow}).first
    }

    // MARK: Choose keyWindow as per your choice
    var keyWindow: UIWindow? {
        UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
    }

    class func topMostViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.currentWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {

        if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
            return topMostViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
        }

        if let tab = base as? UITabBarController {
            let moreNavigationController = tab.moreNavigationController

            if let top = moreNavigationController.topViewController, top.view.window != nil {
                return topMostViewController(base: top)
            } else if let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
                return topMostViewController(base: selected)
            }
        }
        if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
            return topMostViewController(base: presented)
        }
        return base
    }
}