如果没有UINavigationController，我似乎无法得到最顶端的UIViewController。以下是我目前所掌握的:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
然而，它似乎没有做任何事情。keyWindow和rootViewController似乎也不是nil值，所以可选的链接应该不是问题。
注意:这样做不是一个好主意。它打破了MVC模式。
当前回答
var topViewController: UIViewController? {
guard var topViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController else { return nil }
while let presentedViewController = topViewController.presentedViewController {
topViewController = presentedViewController
}
return topViewController
}
其他回答
对我来说，最好的解决方案是一个带有函数的扩展。 用这个扩展名创建一个swift文件
首先是UIWindow扩展:
public extension UIWindow {
var visibleViewController: UIViewController? {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: self.rootViewController)
}
static func visibleVC(vc: UIViewController?) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationViewController = vc as? UINavigationController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: navigationViewController.visibleViewController)
} else if let tabBarVC = vc as? UITabBarController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: tabBarVC.selectedViewController)
} else {
if let presentedVC = vc?.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: presentedVC)
} else {
return vc
}
}
}
}
在该文件中添加函数
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate
if let window = appDelegate!.window {
return window?.visibleViewController
}
return nil
}
如果你想使用它，你可以在任何地方调用它。 例子:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let topVC = visibleViewController() {
//show some label or text field
}
}
文件代码如下:
import UIKit
public extension UIWindow {
var visibleViewController: UIViewController? {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: self.rootViewController)
}
static func visibleVC(vc: UIViewController?) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationViewController = vc as? UINavigationController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: navigationViewController.visibleViewController)
} else if let tabBarVC = vc as? UITabBarController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: tabBarVC.selectedViewController)
} else {
if let presentedVC = vc?.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.visibleVC(vc: presentedVC)
} else {
return vc
}
}
}
}
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate
if let window = appDelegate!.window {
return window?.visibleViewController
}
return nil
}
太多口味了，但都不是一种反复精心制作的。结合前面的内容:
func topMostController() -> UIViewController? {
var from = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
while (from != nil) {
if let to = (from as? UITabBarController)?.selectedViewController {
from = to
} else if let to = (from as? UINavigationController)?.visibleViewController {
from = to
} else if let to = from?.presentedViewController {
from = to
} else {
break
}
}
return from
}
import UIKit
extension UIApplication {
// MARK: Choose keyWindow as per your choice
var currentWindow: UIWindow? {
connectedScenes
.filter({$0.activationState == .foregroundActive})
.map({$0 as? UIWindowScene})
.compactMap({$0})
.first?.windows
.filter({$0.isKeyWindow}).first
}
// MARK: Choose keyWindow as per your choice
var keyWindow: UIWindow? {
UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
class func topMostViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.currentWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return topMostViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
}
if let tab = base as? UITabBarController {
let moreNavigationController = tab.moreNavigationController
if let top = moreNavigationController.topViewController, top.view.window != nil {
return topMostViewController(base: top)
} else if let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return topMostViewController(base: selected)
}
}
if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return topMostViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
extension UIWindow {
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
if let rootViewController: UIViewController = self.rootViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: rootViewController)
}
return nil
}
static func getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc:UIViewController) -> UIViewController {
if let navigationController = vc as? UINavigationController,
let visibleController = navigationController.visibleViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom( vc: visibleController )
} else if let tabBarController = vc as? UITabBarController,
let selectedTabController = tabBarController.selectedViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: selectedTabController )
} else {
if let presentedViewController = vc.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: presentedViewController)
} else {
return vc
}
}
}
}
用法:
if let topController = window.visibleViewController() {
println(topController)
}
对于swift 4 / 5 +获取topmost viewController
// MARK: UIApplication extensions
extension UIApplication {
class func getTopViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return getTopViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
} else if let tab = base as? UITabBarController, let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: selected)
} else if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
如何使用
if let topVC = UIApplication.getTopViewController() {
topVC.view.addSubview(forgotPwdView)
}
