如果没有UINavigationController，我似乎无法得到最顶端的UIViewController。以下是我目前所掌握的:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
然而，它似乎没有做任何事情。keyWindow和rootViewController似乎也不是nil值，所以可选的链接应该不是问题。
注意:这样做不是一个好主意。它打破了MVC模式。
当前回答
extension UIApplication {
public var mainKeyWindow: UIWindow? {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
return UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
.filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
.first(where: { $0 is UIWindowScene })
.flatMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }?.windows
.first(where: \.isKeyWindow)
} else {
return UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
}
public var rootViewController: UIViewController? {
guard let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.mainKeyWindow, let rootViewController = keyWindow.rootViewController else {
return nil
}
return rootViewController
}
public func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if controller == nil {
return topViewController(controller: rootViewController)
}
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selectedViewController = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: selectedViewController)
}
}
if let presentedViewController = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: presentedViewController)
}
return controller
}
}
Swift 5.2及以上版本
其他回答
presentViewController显示一个视图控制器。它不会返回一个视图控制器。如果你不使用UINavigationController，你可能正在寻找presenttedviewcontroller，你需要从根开始，向下迭代所呈现的视图。
if var topController = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
对于Swift 3+:
if var topController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
适用于iOS 13+
let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.windows.filter {$0.isKeyWindow}.first
if var topController = keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
太多口味了，但都不是一种反复精心制作的。结合前面的内容:
func topMostController() -> UIViewController? {
var from = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
while (from != nil) {
if let to = (from as? UITabBarController)?.selectedViewController {
from = to
} else if let to = (from as? UINavigationController)?.visibleViewController {
from = to
} else if let to = from?.presentedViewController {
from = to
} else {
break
}
}
return from
}
extension UIApplication {
public var mainKeyWindow: UIWindow? {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
return UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
.filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
.first(where: { $0 is UIWindowScene })
.flatMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }?.windows
.first(where: \.isKeyWindow)
} else {
return UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
}
public var rootViewController: UIViewController? {
guard let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.mainKeyWindow, let rootViewController = keyWindow.rootViewController else {
return nil
}
return rootViewController
}
public func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if controller == nil {
return topViewController(controller: rootViewController)
}
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selectedViewController = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: selectedViewController)
}
}
if let presentedViewController = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: presentedViewController)
}
return controller
}
}
Swift 5.2及以上版本
基于上面的Bob -c:
斯威夫特3.0
extension UIWindow {
func visibleViewController() -> UIViewController? {
if let rootViewController: UIViewController = self.rootViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: rootViewController)
}
return nil
}
class func getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc:UIViewController) -> UIViewController {
if vc.isKind(of: UINavigationController.self) {
let navigationController = vc as! UINavigationController
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom( vc: navigationController.visibleViewController!)
} else if vc.isKind(of: UITabBarController.self) {
let tabBarController = vc as! UITabBarController
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: tabBarController.selectedViewController!)
} else {
if let presentedViewController = vc.presentedViewController {
return UIWindow.getVisibleViewControllerFrom(vc: presentedViewController)
} else {
return vc;
}
}
}
}
var topViewController: UIViewController? {
guard var topViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController else { return nil }
while let presentedViewController = topViewController.presentedViewController {
topViewController = presentedViewController
}
return topViewController
}
