如果没有UINavigationController，我似乎无法得到最顶端的UIViewController。以下是我目前所掌握的:
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
然而，它似乎没有做任何事情。keyWindow和rootViewController似乎也不是nil值，所以可选的链接应该不是问题。
注意:这样做不是一个好主意。它打破了MVC模式。
当前回答
extension UIApplication {
public var mainKeyWindow: UIWindow? {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
return UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
.filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
.first(where: { $0 is UIWindowScene })
.flatMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }?.windows
.first(where: \.isKeyWindow)
} else {
return UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
}
public var rootViewController: UIViewController? {
guard let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.mainKeyWindow, let rootViewController = keyWindow.rootViewController else {
return nil
}
return rootViewController
}
public func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if controller == nil {
return topViewController(controller: rootViewController)
}
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selectedViewController = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: selectedViewController)
}
}
if let presentedViewController = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: presentedViewController)
}
return controller
}
}
Swift 5.2及以上版本
其他回答
太多口味了，但都不是一种反复精心制作的。结合前面的内容:
func topMostController() -> UIViewController? {
var from = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
while (from != nil) {
if let to = (from as? UITabBarController)?.selectedViewController {
from = to
} else if let to = (from as? UINavigationController)?.visibleViewController {
from = to
} else if let to = from?.presentedViewController {
from = to
} else {
break
}
}
return from
}
你可以在AppDelegate中定义一个UIViewController变量，并在每个viewWillAppear中设置这个变量为self。(然而，dianz的答案是最好的答案。)
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
let appDel = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate
appDel.currentVC = self
}
基于Dianz的答案，Objective-C版本
- (UIViewController *) topViewController {
UIViewController *baseVC = UIApplication.sharedApplication.keyWindow.rootViewController;
if ([baseVC isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]]) {
return ((UINavigationController *)baseVC).visibleViewController;
}
if ([baseVC isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]]) {
UIViewController *selectedTVC = ((UITabBarController*)baseVC).selectedViewController;
if (selectedTVC) {
return selectedTVC;
}
}
if (baseVC.presentedViewController) {
return baseVC.presentedViewController;
}
return baseVC;
}
在一个非常罕见的情况下，使用自定义segue，最顶层的视图控制器不在导航堆栈或选项卡栏控制器中或被呈现，但它的视图被插入到关键窗口子视图的顶部。
在这种情况下，有必要检查UIApplication.shared.keyWindow.subviews.last == self。视图来确定当前视图控制器是否是最顶端的。
extension UIApplication {
public var mainKeyWindow: UIWindow? {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
return UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
.filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
.first(where: { $0 is UIWindowScene })
.flatMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }?.windows
.first(where: \.isKeyWindow)
} else {
return UIApplication.shared.windows.first { $0.isKeyWindow }
}
}
public var rootViewController: UIViewController? {
guard let keyWindow = UIApplication.shared.mainKeyWindow, let rootViewController = keyWindow.rootViewController else {
return nil
}
return rootViewController
}
public func topViewController(controller: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if controller == nil {
return topViewController(controller: rootViewController)
}
if let navigationController = controller as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(controller: navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabController = controller as? UITabBarController {
if let selectedViewController = tabController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: selectedViewController)
}
}
if let presentedViewController = controller?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(controller: presentedViewController)
}
return controller
}
}
Swift 5.2及以上版本
