要为所有非系统模式中的所有表生成ALTER语句，按这些模式/表排序，运行以下命令:

SELECT  CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',TABLE_SCHEMA,'.', table_name, ' ENGINE=InnoDB;') AS sql_statements
FROM    information_schema.tables
WHERE   TABLE_SCHEMA NOT IN ('mysql', 'information_schema', 'performance_schema', 'innodb', 'sys', 'tmp')
AND     `ENGINE` = 'MyISAM'
AND     `TABLE_TYPE` = 'BASE TABLE'
ORDER BY TABLE_SCHEMA, table_name DESC;

之后，通过客户端运行这些查询来执行修改。

答案基于上述答案，但改进了模式处理。

只是测试了另一种(简单的?)方法，对我来说很有效。

只需导出您的DB为.sql文件，编辑它与gedit或记事本;

将ENGINE=MyISAM替换为ENGINE=INNODB并保存已编辑的文件

编号或替换完成应该是你的表的编号

导入到MySQL (phpMyAdmin或命令行)

瞧!

<?php

  // connect your database here first

  mysql_connect('host', 'user', 'pass');

  $databases = mysql_query('SHOW databases');

  while($db = mysql_fetch_array($databases)) {
    echo "database => {$db[0]}\n";
    mysql_select_db($db[0]);

    $tables = mysql_query('SHOW tables');

    while($tbl = mysql_fetch_array($tables)) {
      echo "table => {$tbl[0]}\n";
      mysql_query("ALTER TABLE {$tbl[0]} ENGINE=InnoDB");
    }
  }

创建数据库的SQL转储文件(database_dump.sql)，并在记事本中打开它。 将所有“ENGINE=MyISAM”替换为“ENGINE=InnoDB”。 保存文件并将其导入数据库。

<?php

// Convert all MyISAM tables to INNODB tables in all non-special databases.
// Note: With MySQL less than 5.6, tables with a fulltext search index cannot be converted to INNODB and will be skipped.

if($argc < 4)
    exit("Usage: {$argv[0]} <host> <username> <password>\n");
$host = $argv[1];
$username = $argv[2];
$password = $argv[3];

// Connect to the database.
if(!mysql_connect($host, $username, $password))
    exit("Error opening database. " . mysql_error() . "\n");

// Get all databases except special ones that shouldn't be converted.
$databases = mysql_query("SHOW databases WHERE `Database` NOT IN ('mysql', 'information_schema', 'performance_schema')");
if($databases === false)
    exit("Error showing databases. " . mysql_error() . "\n");

while($db = mysql_fetch_array($databases))
{
    // Select the database.
    if(!mysql_select_db($db[0]))
        exit("Error selecting database: {$db[0]}. " . mysql_error() . "\n");
    printf("Database: %s\n", $db[0]);

    // Get all MyISAM tables in the database.
    $tables = mysql_query("SHOW table status WHERE Engine = 'MyISAM'");
    if($tables === false)
        exit("Error showing tables. " . mysql_error() . "\n");

    while($tbl = mysql_fetch_array($tables))
    {
        // Convert the table to INNODB.
        printf("--- Converting %s\n", $tbl[0]);
        if(mysql_query("ALTER TABLE `{$tbl[0]}` ENGINE = INNODB") === false)
            printf("--- --- Error altering table: {$tbl[0]}. " . mysql_error() . "\n");
    }
}

mysql_close();

?>

它还没有被提及，所以我将为后人写下来:

如果你在DB服务器之间迁移(或者有其他原因你需要转储和重新加载你的dta)，你可以修改mysqldump的输出:

mysqldump --no-data DBNAME | sed 's/ENGINE=MyISAM/ENGINE=InnoDB/' > my_schema.sql;
mysqldump --no-create-info DBNAME > my_data.sql;

然后再次加载:

mysql DBNAME < my_schema.sql && mysql DBNAME < my_data.sql

(此外，根据我有限的经验，这可能是一个比“实时”修改表快得多的过程。这可能取决于数据和索引的类型。)