如果你不想导入apache Commons库，试试下面这段简单的代码:

final static int MAX_ELEMENT = 20;

public static void main(final String[] args) {

    final List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();

    for (int i = 1; i <= 161; i++) {
        list.add(String.valueOf(i));
        System.out.print("," + String.valueOf(i));
    }
    System.out.println("");
    System.out.println("### >>> ");
    final List<List<String>> result = splitList(list, MAX_ELEMENT);

    for (final List<String> entry : result) {
        System.out.println("------------------------");
        for (final String elm : entry) {
            System.out.println(elm);
        }
        System.out.println("------------------------");
    }

}

private static List<List<String>> splitList(final List<String> list, final int maxElement) {

    final List<List<String>> result = new ArrayList<List<String>>();

    final int div = list.size() / maxElement;

    System.out.println(div);

    for (int i = 0; i <= div; i++) {

        final int startIndex = i * maxElement;

        if (startIndex >= list.size()) {
            return result;
        }

        final int endIndex = (i + 1) * maxElement;

        if (endIndex < list.size()) {
            result.add(list.subList(startIndex, endIndex));
        } else {
            result.add(list.subList(startIndex, list.size()));
        }

    }

    return result;
}

这里讨论了一个类似的问题，Java:将List拆分为两个子列表?

主要可以使用子列表。更多细节:subblist

返回该列表中frommindex(包含)和toIndex(不包含)之间部分的视图。(如果fromIndex和toIndex相等，返回的列表为空。)返回的列表受此列表支持，因此返回列表中的更改将反映在此列表中，反之亦然。返回的列表支持该列表支持的所有可选列表操作…

您可以将Guava库添加到项目中并使用列表。划分方法，例如:

List<Integer> bigList = ...
List<List<Integer>> smallerLists = Lists.partition(bigList, 10);

    **Divide a list to lists of n size**

    import java.util.AbstractList;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;

    public final class PartitionUtil<T> extends AbstractList<List<T>> {

        private final List<T> list;
        private final int chunkSize;

        private PartitionUtil(List<T> list, int chunkSize) {
            this.list = new ArrayList<>(list);
            this.chunkSize = chunkSize;
        }

        public static <T> PartitionUtil<T> ofSize(List<T> list, int chunkSize) {
            return new PartitionUtil<>(list, chunkSize);
        }

        @Override
        public List<T> get(int index) {
            int start = index * chunkSize;
            int end = Math.min(start + chunkSize, list.size());

            if (start > end) {
                throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index " + index + " is out of the list range <0," + (size() - 1) + ">");
            }

            return new ArrayList<>(list.subList(start, end));
        }

        @Override
        public int size() {
            return (int) Math.ceil((double) list.size() / (double) chunkSize);
        }
    }





Function call : 
              List<List<String>> containerNumChunks = PartitionUtil.ofSize(list, 999)

详情:https://e.printstacktrace.blog/divide-a-list-to-lists-of-n-size-in-Java-8/

你可以使用Eclipse Collections中的chunk方法:

ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(Interval.oneTo(1000));
RichIterable<RichIterable<Integer>> chunks = Iterate.chunk(list, 10);
Verify.assertSize(100, chunks);

这篇DZone文章中还包含了一些块方法的示例。

注意:我是Eclipse Collections的提交者。

Java8流，一个表达式，没有其他库:

List<String> input = ...
int partitionSize = ...

 Collection<List<String>> partitionedList = IntStream.range(0, input.size())
    .boxed()
        .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(partition -> (partition / partitionSize), Collectors.mapping(elementIndex -> input.get(elementIndex), Collectors.toList())))
            .values();

测试:

List<String> input = Arrays.asList("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h" ,"i");

partitionSize = 1 - > [[a], [b], [c], [d], [e], [f], [g], [h],[我]] partitionSize = 2 - > [[a, b], c, d, e, f, g, h,[我]] partitionSize = 3 - > [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h,我]] partitionSize = 7 - > [[a, b, c, d, e, f, g], [h,我]] partitionSize = 100 -> [[a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i]]