我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。
在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?
我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。
在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?
当前回答
简单易用的方法,只需调用hideKeyboardFrom(YourActivity.this);隐藏键盘
/**
* This method is used to hide keyboard
* @param activity
*/
public static void hideKeyboardFrom(Activity activity) {
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) activity.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(activity.getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
}
其他回答
public final class UtilsKeyboard {
/**
* Sets the cursor at the end of this edit text and shows a keyboard
*/
public static void focusKeyboard(@NonNull EditText editText) {
editText.requestFocus();
editText.setSelection(editText.getText().length());
showKeyboard(editText);
}
private static void showKeyboard(@NonNull View view) {
final InputMethodManager manager = (InputMethodManager) view.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (manager != null) {
manager.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED);
}
}
public static boolean hideKeyboard(@NonNull Window window) {
View view = window.getCurrentFocus();
return hideKeyboard(window, view);
}
private static boolean hideKeyboard(@NonNull Window window, @Nullable View view) {
if (view == null) {
return false;
}
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) window.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (inputMethodManager != null) {
return inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
return false;
}
public static boolean hideKeyboard(@Nullable View view) {
if (view == null) {
return false;
}
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) view.getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (inputMethodManager != null) {
return inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
return false;
}
/**
* This will hide the keyboard and unfocus any focused view.
*/
public static void unfocusKeyboard(@NonNull Window window) {
// When showing the bottom menu, make sure the keyboard isn't and that no view has focus
hideKeyboard(window);
final View focused = window.getCurrentFocus();
if (focused != null) focused.clearFocus();
}}
您可以使用InputMethodManager强制Android隐藏虚拟键盘,调用hideSoftInputFromWindow,传入包含焦点视图的窗口的标记。
// Check if no view has focus:
View view = this.getCurrentFocus();
if (view != null) {
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
这将在所有情况下强制隐藏键盘。在某些情况下,您需要将InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY作为第二个参数传递,以确保仅在用户未显式强制显示键盘时(通过按住菜单)隐藏键盘。
注意:如果您想在Kotlin中执行此操作,请使用:上下文getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE)作为InputMethodManager
Kotlin语法
// Only runs if there is a view that is currently focused
this.currentFocus?.let { view ->
val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as? InputMethodManager
imm?.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
}
private void hideSoftKeyboard() {
View view = getView();
if (view != null) {
InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getActivity()
.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
}
多亏了这个SO答案,我得出了以下结论,在我的情况下,当滚动浏览ViewPager的片段时,它很好地工作。。。
private void hideKeyboard() {
// Check if no view has focus:
View view = this.getCurrentFocus();
if (view != null) {
InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager) this.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);
}
}
private void showKeyboard() {
// Check if no view has focus:
View view = this.getCurrentFocus();
if (view != null) {
InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager) this.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
inputManager.showSoftInput(view, InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT);
}
}
到目前为止,Saurabh Pareek给出了最好的答案。
不过,不妨使用正确的标志。
/* hide keyboard */
((InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE))
.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, 0);
/* show keyboard */
((InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE))
.toggleSoftInput(0, InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY);
实际使用示例
/* click button */
public void onClick(View view) {
/* hide keyboard */
((InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE))
.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, 0);
/* start loader to check parameters ... */
}
/* loader finished */
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Object> loader, Object data) {
/* parameters not valid ... */
/* show keyboard */
((InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE))
.toggleSoftInput(0, InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY);
/* parameters valid ... */
}