记下所有这些答案，简单地说，我写了一个常用的方法：

/**
 * hide soft keyboard in a activity
 * @param activity
 */
public static void hideKeyboard (Activity activity){
    activity.getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_HIDDEN);
    if (activity.getCurrentFocus() != null) {
        InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) activity.getSystemService(activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(activity.getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
    }
}

这对我有用：

 @Override
 public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
View v = getCurrentFocus();
boolean ret = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);

if (v instanceof EditText) {
    View w = getCurrentFocus();
    int scrcoords[] = new int[2];
    w.getLocationOnScreen(scrcoords);
    float x = event.getRawX() + w.getLeft() - scrcoords[0];
    float y = event.getRawY() + w.getTop() - scrcoords[1];

    Log.d("Activity",
            "Touch event " + event.getRawX() + "," + event.getRawY()
                    + " " + x + "," + y + " rect " + w.getLeft() + ","
                    + w.getTop() + "," + w.getRight() + ","
                    + w.getBottom() + " coords " + scrcoords[0] + ","
                    + scrcoords[1]);
    if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
            && (x < w.getLeft() || x >= w.getRight() || y < w.getTop() || y > w
                    .getBottom())) {

        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(getWindow().getCurrentFocus()
                .getWindowToken(), 0);
    }
}
return ret;
}

可以为任何视图创建Extension函数

fun View.hideKeyboard() = this.let {
    val imm = context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
}

与活动一起使用的示例

window.decorView.hideKeyboard();

与视图一起使用的示例

etUsername.hideKeyboard();

快乐编码。。。

有时，您可能有一个活动包含包含editText的行的列表视图，因此您必须在清单SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN中进行设置，然后出现键盘，这很烦人。

如果您将以下工作错误放置在onCreate的末尾，则它会起作用

getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
            }
        },100);

每次都像魔术般

private void closeKeyboard() {
    InputMethodManager inputManager = (InputMethodManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    inputManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(getActivity().getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS);

}

private void openKeyboard() {
    InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    if(imm != null){
        imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, 0);
    }
}

对于Xamarin.Android：

public void HideKeyboard()
{
    var imm = activity.GetSystemService(Context.InputMethodService).JavaCast<InputMethodManager>();
    var view = activity.CurrentFocus ?? new View(activity);
    imm.HideSoftInputFromWindow(view.WindowToken, HideSoftInputFlags.None);
}