我需要一种能将秒缩短为小时、分钟和秒，但能超过24小时，而不是进一步缩短为天的东西。

这是一个简单的函数。你也许可以改进它……但它在这里:

function formatSeconds($seconds)
{
    $hours = 0;$minutes = 0;
    while($seconds >= 60){$seconds -= 60;$minutes++;}
    while($minutes >= 60){$minutes -=60;$hours++;}
    $hours = str_pad($hours, 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
    $minutes = str_pad($minutes, 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
    $seconds = str_pad($seconds, 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
    return $hours.":".$minutes.":".$seconds;
}

// TEST
// 1 Day 6 Hours 50 Minutes 31 Seconds ~ 111031 seconds

$time = 111031; // time duration in seconds

$days = floor($time / (60 * 60 * 24));
$time -= $days * (60 * 60 * 24);

$hours = floor($time / (60 * 60));
$time -= $hours * (60 * 60);

$minutes = floor($time / 60);
$time -= $minutes * 60;

$seconds = floor($time);
$time -= $seconds;

echo "{$days}d {$hours}h {$minutes}m {$seconds}s"; // 1d 6h 50m 31s

这个函数是有用的，你可以扩展它:

function formatSeconds($seconds) {

if(!is_integer($seconds)) {
    return FALSE;
}

$fmt = "";

$days = floor($seconds / 86400);
if($days) {
    $fmt .= $days."D ";
    $seconds %= 86400;
}

$hours = floor($seconds / 3600);
if($hours) {
    $fmt .= str_pad($hours, 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).":";
    $seconds %= 3600;
}

$mins = floor($seconds / 60 );
if($mins) {
    $fmt .= str_pad($mins, 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT).":";
    $seconds %= 60;
}

$fmt .= str_pad($seconds, 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);

return $fmt;}

在java中你可以使用这种方法。

   private String getHmaa(long seconds) {
    String string;
    int hours = (int) seconds / 3600;
    int remainder = (int) seconds - hours * 3600;
    int mins = remainder / 60;
    //remainder = remainder - mins * 60;
    //int secs = remainder;

    if (hours < 12 && hours > 0) {
        if (mins < 10) {
            string = String.valueOf((hours < 10 ? "0" + hours : hours) + ":" + (mins > 0 ? "0" + mins : "0") + " AM");
        } else {
            string = String.valueOf((hours < 10 ? "0" + hours : hours) + ":" + (mins > 0 ? mins : "0") + " AM");
        }
    } else if (hours >= 12) {
        if (mins < 10) {
            string = String.valueOf(((hours - 12) < 10 ? "0" + (hours - 12) : ((hours - 12) == 12 ? "0" : (hours - 12))) + ":" + (mins > 0 ? "0" + mins : "0") + ((hours - 12) == 12 ? " AM" : " PM"));
        } else {
            string = String.valueOf(((hours - 12) < 10 ? "0" + (hours - 12) : ((hours - 12) == 12 ? "0" : (hours - 12))) + ":" + (mins > 0 ? mins : "0") + ((hours - 12) == 12 ? " AM" : " PM"));
        }
    } else {
        if (mins < 10) {
            string = String.valueOf("0" + ":" + (mins > 0 ? "0" + mins : "0") + " AM");
        } else {
            string = String.valueOf("0" + ":" + (mins > 0 ? mins : "0") + " AM");
        }
    }
    return string;
}

给你

function format_time($t,$f=':') // t = seconds, f = separator 
{
  return sprintf("%02d%s%02d%s%02d", floor($t/3600), $f, ($t/60)%60, $f, $t%60);
}

echo format_time(685); // 00:11:25

写这样的函数返回一个数组

function secondsToTime($seconds) {

  // extract hours
  $hours = floor($seconds / (60 * 60));

  // extract minutes
  $divisor_for_minutes = $seconds % (60 * 60);
  $minutes = floor($divisor_for_minutes / 60);

  // extract the remaining seconds
  $divisor_for_seconds = $divisor_for_minutes % 60;
  $seconds = ceil($divisor_for_seconds);

  // return the final array
  $obj = array(
      "h" => (int) $hours,
      "m" => (int) $minutes,
      "s" => (int) $seconds,
   );

  return $obj;
}

然后像这样简单地调用函数:

secondsToTime(100);

输出是

Array ( [h] => 0 [m] => 1 [s] => 40 )