这是我最后的简单易用的解决方案:

public class ManualSelectedSpinner extends Spinner {
    //get a reference for the internal listener
    private OnItemSelectedListener mListener;

    public ManualSelectedSpinner(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ManualSelectedSpinner(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public ManualSelectedSpinner(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    public void setOnItemSelectedListener(@Nullable OnItemSelectedListener listener) {
        mListener = listener;
        super.setOnItemSelectedListener(listener);
    }

    public void setSelectionWithoutInformListener(int position){
        super.setOnItemSelectedListener(null);
        super.setSelection(position);
        super.setOnItemSelectedListener(mListener);
    }

    public void setSelectionWithoutInformListener(int position, boolean animate){
        super.setOnItemSelectedListener(null);
        super.setSelection(position, animate);
        super.setOnItemSelectedListener(mListener);
    }
}

使用默认的setSelection(…)作为默认行为，或者使用setSelectionWithoutInformListener(…)在旋转器中选择一个项目而不触发OnItemSelectedListener回调。

这不是一个特别优雅的解决方案，但我发现它工作可靠。简单地在onResume中设置一个延迟线程上的侦听器。然后你可以自由地做任何你喜欢的初始化，UI会做出任何布局的改变，然后设置监听器。

Thread t = new Thread(){
            public void run() {
                try{                
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                    getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {                        
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            setSpinnerListeners();

                        }
                    });
                }
                catch(Exception e){
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            };
        };
        t.start();

我得到了一个非常简单的答案，百分百确定它有效:

boolean Touched=false; // this a a global variable

public void changetouchvalue()
{
   Touched=true;
}

// this code is written just before onItemSelectedListener

 spinner.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            System.out.println("Real touch felt.");
            changetouchvalue();
            return false;
        }
    });

//inside your spinner.SetonItemSelectedListener , you have a function named OnItemSelected iside that function write the following code

if(Touched)
{
 // the code u want to do in touch event
}

我希望您的解决方案能够工作——我认为如果在设置侦听器之前设置适配器，则选择事件不会触发。

也就是说，一个简单的布尔标志将允许您检测到恶意的第一次选择事件并忽略它。

我的解决方案使用onTouchListener，但不限制它的使用。如果需要，它会在设置onItemSelectedListener时为onTouchListener创建一个包装器。

public class Spinner extends android.widget.Spinner {
    /* ...constructors... */

    private OnTouchListener onTouchListener;
    private OnItemSelectedListener onItemSelectedListener;

    @Override
    public void setOnItemSelectedListener(OnItemSelectedListener listener) {
        onItemSelectedListener = listener;
        super.setOnTouchListener(wrapTouchListener(onTouchListener, onItemSelectedListener));
    }

    @Override
    public void setOnTouchListener(OnTouchListener listener) {
        onTouchListener = listener;
        super.setOnTouchListener(wrapTouchListener(onTouchListener, onItemSelectedListener));
    }

    private OnTouchListener wrapTouchListener(final OnTouchListener onTouchListener, final OnItemSelectedListener onItemSelectedListener) {
        return onItemSelectedListener != null ? new OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
                Spinner.super.setOnItemSelectedListener(onItemSelectedListener);
                return onTouchListener != null && onTouchListener.onTouch(view, motionEvent);
            }
        } : onTouchListener;
    }
}

我用最简单的方法做到了:

private AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener listener;
private Spinner spinner;

onCreate ();

spinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner);

listener = new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {

            Log.i("H - Spinner selected position", position);
        }

        @Override
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {

        }
    };

 spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
            spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(listener);
        }

        @Override
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> adapterView) {

        }
    });

Done